professional context of supervision - khildyard/file/...bps guidelines (cont’d) - supervisors have...
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The professional context of supervision
Katherine Hildyard,
Senior Clinical Tutor,
Sheffield DClinPsy
March 2018
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THE CONTEXT OF SUPERVISION
Theneeds/expecta.onsof:
� -Research
� -Na.onal
� -theTrainingIns.tu.on
� -theTeam/Organisa.on
� -theSupervisor
� -theSupervisee
� -theserviceuser
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Research � Areviewofthetheefficacyofsupervision(notsa.sfac.on
withsupervision)wasconductedbyWatkinsin2011
� Thispaperbuiltonpreviousreviewse.gEllisandLadany,(1997)&Freitas(2002),WheelerandRichards(2007).
� ThereisveryliSleevidenceoftheimpactofsupervisiononclientoutcomes,apartfromonecrediblestudy(Bamblingetal.,2006).
� Thisstudyfoundasignificantimpactofsupervisionontheoutcomesforthoseworkingwithpeoplewithmajordepression
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The National Context � DROSS/STAR/CSAG� BPSandCPD� HealthandCareProfessionsCouncilstandardsof
proficiency� BPSaccredita.oncriteria
� Traineesmust‘developskillsintheprovisionofsupervision’
� BPSGuidelinesforClinicalSupervision(2010)� AgendaforChange� NewWaysofWorking� IAPT
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SUPERVISION COMPETENCIES
� AnIAPTsupervisionexpertreferencegroupwasestablishedinFebruary2008
� Thisgroupwasmul.-disciplinaryandaimedtodeviseacompetencyframeworkforsupervision
� Thesehavebeencompletedandcompriseof:� -Genericsupervisioncompetencies� -Specificsupervisioncompetencies� -Applica.onsofsupervisiontospecificmodels/contexts
� -Metacompetencies� -www.ucl.ac.uk/clinical-psychology/CORE/
supervision_framework.htm
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Metacompetences Competencies used by supervisors to work across all these levels and to adapt supervision to the needs of each individual supervisee
Generic Supervision Competences
used in any form of supervision
Specific Supervision competences
specific supervision tasks
Application of supervision to specific models
techniques employed to supervise in a particular modality
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BPS GUIDELINES 2010 � Averyhelpful(andbrief)paper� Selectedhighlights:� -whocansupervise:doesn’talwayshavetobeaCPbutquality
needstobemaintained
� -aimsoftheplacementshouldbeagreedwithinthefirsttwoweeks
� -thesupervisorshouldplananinduc.onforthetrainee
� -traineeneedssharedofficespace,telephoneandadesk,plussecretarialandITsupport
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BPS Guidelines (cont’d)
� -supervisorshaveclinicalandlegalresponsibilityfortheirtrainees
� -supervisionmustbeatleast1hour(11/2!)perweekwithtotalcontact.meof3hours
� -traineesandsupervisorsmustobserveeachotheratwork
� -therearemechanismsformonitoringtheplacementandfordealingwithpoten.alfailedplacements
� www.bps.org.uk/system/files/documents/pact_guidelines_on_clinical_supervision.pdf
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RAPPS � TheRegisterforAppliedPsychologyPrac.ceSupervisors� Startedin2010� Costs:£50toapply,plus£35peryear� Youcanapplywhenyouhavecompletedyourporholio
� Membershiplastsfor5years,whenyouwillhavetoshowevidenceofsupervisorprac.ceandCPD
� hSp://www.bps.org.uk/what-we-do/developing-profession/register-applied-psychology-prac.ce-supervisors-rapps/register-applied-psychology-prac.ce-sup
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Local Registers � Thethreeprogrammeskeeptheirownregistersasaquality
assuranceprocess.
� Informa.onheldonthesevariesbetweenprogrammesbutmayinclude:� Datesofintroductorytraining� HCPCregistra.on� Supervision-relatedCPD� Informa.onaboutpreferredmodelsofworking� Datesofplacementprovision
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Your supervisory context Talk together on your table in small groups to consider the following questions:
� What is the reality of supervision in your service?
� What are the important considerations for you when thinking about being a supervisor?
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Team/ organisational context
� Local service guidance
� Context to the work
� Culture of supervisory practice
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Supervisor and supervisee � Skills
� Style
� Preferences
� Previous experiences
� Expectations
� Responsibilities
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Service user � How does supervision benefit the service user/
client/ patient?
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THE REGIONAL TRAINING CONTEXT
� Thethreecoursesdidsomeworktogetherbetween2011-15,basedontheevidencethattherapistslearnmoreeffec.velywhentheyaregivenregularserviceuserfeedback.
� Thisresultedinachangeofculturewheretheuseofoutcomeandsessionalmeasurestogetfeedbackfromserviceusersandtoinfluenceprac.ce,hasbecomemuchmoreprevalent
� TheHullandLeedsprogrammecon.nuetouseCORE-NETastheirloggingsystemfortrainees.Sheffieldusepebblepad.