tren motriz azucena

8/18/2019 Tren Motriz Azucena

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INSTITUTO POLITÉCNICO NACIONAL

ESCUELA SUPERIOR DE INGENIERÍAMECÁNICA Y ELÉCTRICA

UNIDAD AZCAPOTZALCO

TREN MOTRIZ

ING. GERARDO BAUTISTA SÁNCHEZ

ELABORO:

JUÁREZ HERRERA AZUCENA

6SV1


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Ruta ideal2


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Ruta con desvío

3


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1.-¿Cuál es la naturaleza de carga a transportar?

Pasajeros

Estudiante ! "g

#aterial escolar "g

$


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2.- ¿%u& tipo de ve'ículo sere(uiere?

)edan con un rendi*iento apro+i*ado de 1, *l

/n tor(ue e0ciente para una pendiente diícil

C*odo divertido para situaciones de tra0co


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3.-¿Cuál es la capacidad de carga nor*al(ue se desea transportar?

! "g en pasajeros

"g en e(uipaje

,


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$.-¿Cuál es la ruta de operacin (ueprevalece en los recorridos?

• Concreto 'idráulico• 4salto

5


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.-¿Cuál es la pendiente *á+i*a (ue se tiene (ue ascender?

167


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,.-¿Cuál es el "ilo*etraje anualesperado?

8e $3,, *

5.-¿Cuál es la velocidad cruceronor*al para las unidades?

9*' en pro*edio

9


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7.-¿Cuánto tie*po transitara enciudad cuanto en carretera?

4l día en ciudad $$ *inutos

1!


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Per0l de utilizacin de las

unidades Recorrido pro*edio anual $3,,"*

:;*ero de viajes redondos por a


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12

Aud S! P"u#


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E)PEC@C4CA:E) BC:C4)

#otor $.! B@)7 cilindros

Potencia de ,! caDallos de uerza ,F1!!-,F7!! RP#

Bor(ue de 15 lDt 1F5!-,F!!! RP#

Peso Druto ve'icular 2F9! "gs.

Peso ve'icular 1F99! "gs.

Brans*isin auto*ática de 7 velocidades

Capacidad de 9! lts en tan(ue de co*DustiDle

CA:)/#A 8E CA#G/)BGHE

Ciudad= 5.3

Carretera= 12.5

Co*Dinado= 9.9

13


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Basa de aprovec'a*ientode operacin del ve'ículo

Indice de carga JcK

1$


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Indice "ilo*&trico

1


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Indice recorrido con carga rc 1,


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Indice de aprovec'a*iento ve'icular av

15


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#edicin de Mujo de

potencia

Hlanta delanteraeN $., c*

Hlanta traseraeN $.1 c*

Radio dina*icoN !.3

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N

19


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En pendiente con ángulo de 15°

ON16= N

N N

:

2!


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21


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En pendiente con ángulo de 15°

N -JQal renadoK

N -

N -

22


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4d'esin radio diná*ica de larueda derrape en N!6

elocidad*'

)uelo seco )uelo ';*edo

! 1!231.33: 5723.9,:9! 9,29.$9: 5222.12:

13! 9!25.,: ,,2!.25:

elocidad*' )uelo seco )uelo ';*edo

! ,72!.79: 21.95:

9! ,$19.,,: $71$.5$:

13! ,!17.$3: $$13.1:

23


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4d'esin radio diná*ica de larueda derrape en N2,6

= N

elocidad*'


! 1!9$!.9: 73,,.33:9! 1!295.!3: 5522.55:

13! 9,3.$,: 5!59.2!:

elocidad*'


! 5293.53: 55.:

9! ,7,$.,7: 1$7.1:

13! ,$3.,$: $519.$5:

2$


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BaDla de velocidades dependientes

2

J"*'Krp*

velocidad 1!!! 19!! 27!! 3,!! $!! $!! ,3!!

relacioni i gloDal

16 7.53,1 1,.97, 2$.$,11 31.$!! 39.312 $5.15! .!35 $.51$ 3.2!$

26 13.1!27 2$.793 3,.,757 $5.15!! 7.9,2 5!.5! 72.$5 3.1$3

36 19.$, 35.137 $.529 5!.39,, 75.997 1!.9$9 123.19$1 2.1!,

$6 2$.5!$3 $,.9371 ,9.152! 77.93$ 111.1,92 133.$!31 1.,3,9 1.,,5

6 32.!$73 ,!.7915 79.531 11.3537 1$$.2152 153.!,!, 2!1.9!$1 1.27

,6 $1.172! 57.2$7 11.3!95 1$7.23 17.3191 222.3729 29.$$,5 1

56 $9.!7$5 93.2,!7 135.$35! 15,.5!$5 22!.77!9 2,.!51 3!9.2333 !.739

76 ,1.5$22 115.31!1 152.7571 222.2517 255.7395 333.$!55 377.95, !.,,5


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BaDla de uerza de traccin disponiDle 2,

@4 rp*

elocidad 1!!! 19!! 27!! 3,!! $!! $!! ,3!!

16 177!.$2 $9!3!.57 522.79 929!!.$3 11,12.$ 1393!., 1,25.5

26 1!77.!5 32,9!.,, $715.5! ,19$!.19 55$2.2$ 9291!.27 1!739.33

36 5!9$.,$ 219!$.52 3227!.,3 $1!3.,5 1759.9 ,22.1 52,31.$2

$6 ,1.5 15337.,3 21.,5 3272.1 $1!,.17 $9257.22 5$91.2,

6 $327.77 133,.$1 19,9,.$! 2323.9$ 31,$.92 3597.91 $$31,.79

,6 33,7.57 1!$!1.1! 1325.9$ 195!5.3 2$,3$.17 29,1.!2 3$$75.7,

56 272,.$! 752,.2 127,!.1$ 1,3$.$, 2!,,7.!7 2$7!1.5! 2793.31

76 22$,.95 ,935.3 1!223.53 131$$.7! 1,$31.!! 19515.2! 23!!3.$!

rp*1!!! 19!! 27!! 3,!! $!! $!! ,3!!

B# J:*K $!! ,! ,! ,! ,! ,! ,!


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BaDla de traccin re(uerida

Gra"e slip)GN

)GN - $.

8rive slip)BN

)BN !.722!

9"*' a $!!! rp*

25

@G J calculadasK ángulo de 16velocidad 3,!! rp* ,3!! rp*

16 .31 .359

26 .3$ .$95

36 .$39 .57

$6 .31 ,.!$1

6 .5!! ,.5

,6 .951 5.37,

56 ,.29 7.25!

76 ,.725 1!.!!5


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27

velocidad @4 J:K @ze+ (S a *a+velocid

ad 3,!! ,3!! 3,!! ,3!! 3,!! ,3!! 3,!! ,3!! 3,!! ,3!!

16 31.$!! .!35929!!.$3

!1,25.5

3 75.7 15.195 !.173 !.327 !.!$!! !.!517

26 $5.15!! 72.$5,19$!.17

91!739.3

31 ,.7, 1!2.797 !.117 !.21 !.!235 !.!$31

36 5!.39,, 123.19$ $1!3.,51 52,31.$2 3,.!,$ ,,.753 !.!5 !.1$! !.!139 !.!27

$6 77.93$ 1.,353272.1$

,5$91.2

, 25.321 1.$1 !.!5 !.1!5 !.!!97 !.!17

6 11.3537 2!1.9!$2323.9$

!$$31,.79

19.,2$ 35.5,! !.!$1 !.!59 !.!!,, !.!12,

,6 1$7.23 29.$$5195!5.3$

,3$$75.7

, 13.535 25.1!2 !.!29 !.!5 !.!!$3 !.!!7

56 15,.5!$5 3!9.233

1,3$.$,

$

2793.31

1 1!.25 2!.,,, !.!21 !.!$3 !.!!3! !.!!,1

76 222.2517 377.95,131$$.7!

!23!!3.$!

! ,.317 12.99, !.!13 !.!25 !.!!17 !.!!3,


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29

n*

rdn delantero rdn trasero

velocidad 3,!! ,3!! 3,!! ,3!!

16 1$.3!115315 2.!25!3! 1$.3!115315 2.!25!3!

26 21.$$9$7$,7 35.3,9717 21.$$9$7$,7 35.3,971736 32.!112,595 ,.!195179$ 32.!112,595 ,.!195179$

$6 $!.$$13$993 5!.5523,237 $!.$$13$993 5!.5523,237

6 2.$,3,!337 91.7113!91 2.$,3,!337 91.7113!91

,6 ,5.$153!3$ 115.955271 ,5.$153!3$ 115.955271

56 7!.32$59$ 1$!.,1,7392 7!.32$59$ 1$!.,1,7392

76 1!1.!53!9 15,.755732 1!1.!53!9 15,.755732


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3!

2.!$7.733F,! #T:


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31

Con un *otor de ,! caDallos de uerza B@)U turDoali*entado F el deporte (uattroUlegendaria traccin total el dierencialdeportivo estándarF el )7 plus es el sedán delujo de alto rendi*iento.


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32Interior

o Four-zone automatic climate controlo Three-spoke multifunction sport steering wheel with shift paddles

(with S8 badging)

o Power tilt and telescopic adustable steering column

o Power windows with one-touch up!down operation and pinch

protection

o "ecorati#e interior inla$s%

o &lack 'lcantara headliner

o Sunroof

o "ual-pane acoustic glass

o Power rear side and rear sunshades

o 'mbient *" interior lighting plus

o Shift le#er with +arbon 'tlas inla$


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3$


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35Safety | Security

o "ri#er and front passenger dual-stage airbags, thora side airbags, knee

airbags and Sideguard head curtain

airbags.

o /ear-passenger thora side airbags.

o Front passenger occupant detection0for airbags.o Power central locking s$stem with safet$ unlock feature if airbags deplo$

o 'nti-lock &rake S$stem ('&S) with secondar$ collision brake assist and

*lectronic &rake-force "istribution

(*&") and brake assist

o *lectronic Stabilit$ +ontrol (*S+) with traction control ('S/)

o Tire pressure monitoring s$stemo Safet$ belt reminder for dri#er and front passenger

o ower 'nchors and Tethers for +hildren ('T+1) in rear seats

o *lectromechanical parking brake


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$!Seating

o 2alcona leather interior

o ..-wa$ power front sport!comfort seats,

including power lumbar adustment,#entilation, massage function,

memor$ and diamond stitching

o 1eated front seats

o Front and rear comfort headrests

o *tended eather package (includes airbagcap, center console, door armrests and pulls)


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Infotainment | Technology


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Infotainment | Technologyo 334 na#igation plus with #oice control5

o 334 touch with handwriting-recognition technolog$

o 'udi connect with si-month trial subscription6

o &7S* Surround Sound S$stem with %6 speakers, 'udioPilot noise

compensation and 59 wattso :; color dri#er information s$stem

o 1" /adio< Technolog$

o Sirius=3 Satellite /adio with >9-da$ trial subscription?

o Sirius=3 Traffic with four-$ear subscription?

o S" card slot with 5.@& operating capacit$ (dual slots)

o 'udi music interface with iPod integrationo &A*T77T1 wireless technolog$ preparation for compatible mobile phones

o &A*T77T1 streaming audio for compatible de#ices

o @arage door opener (1omeink)

o 'udi ad#anced ke$ 0 ke$less start, stop and entr$:

o 4n-dash "2" pla$er

o Parking s$stem plus with rear #iew camera (front and rear acoustic parking

sensors)

o Top and corner #iew camera s$stem

o 'udi side assist and 'udi pre sense rear

o 1ead-up displa$ with na#igation information

o 'udi dri#e selecto /ain!light sensor for automatic windshield wipers and headlights


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!

Exterior o Platinum @ra$ Singleframe grille

o Full *" headlightso 'utomatic headlights

o 1igh-beam assistant

o *" taillights and rear fog lights

o Power-adustable, power-folding, auto-dimming, heated eterior

side mirrors with memor$

o 1eadlight washing s$stemo S model Buad ehaust outlets

o 'luminum-optic eterior side mirror housings

o Power trunk with hands-free release

o /ear lip spoiler

o *" turn-indicator lights integrated into the eterior side mirrors

o 1eated windshield washer nozzleso S model specific front!rear fasciae and side sills

o Power-soft closing doors

o 'luminum-optic front!rear twin-blade fins


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