¿QUE ES EL CÁNCER¿QUE ES EL CÁNCER

Según TABARÉ VÁZQUEZSegún TABARÉ VÁZQUEZ

UN MAL AMIGOUN MAL AMIGO

Como un mal amigoComo un mal amigo

Llega sin que lo llamenLlega sin que lo llamen

Se queda sin que lo invitenSe queda sin que lo inviten

Se desarrolla sin despertar sospechas Se desarrolla sin despertar sospechas sobre sus intencionessobre sus intenciones

Un buen (mal) día, lo traiciona y lo mataUn buen (mal) día, lo traiciona y lo mata

INVASION AND METASTASISINVASION AND METASTASIS INVASION AND METASTASISINVASION AND METASTASIS

MULTISTAGE MULTISTAGE CARCINOGENESISCARCINOGENESIS

MULTISTAGE MULTISTAGE CARCINOGENESISCARCINOGENESIS

LEADING CAUSES OF LEADING CAUSES OF DEATHDEATH

LEADING CAUSES OF LEADING CAUSES OF DEATHDEATH

Percent of Total Deaths

US data/Adapted from Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 1994.

33.5%

Heart

Diseas

es

Accid

ents

Cereb

rova

scul

ar

Diseas

es

Cance

r

23.5%

6.7%4.3% 4.0% 3.7%

2.2% 1.4% 1.2% 1.2%1.2%Dia

bete

s

Chron

ic O

bstru

ctive

Lung

Dise

ases

Pneum

onia

&

Influ

enza

Suicid

eCirr

hosis

of L

iver

HIV In

fect

ion

Homici

de

MALE/CANCER STATISTICSMALE/CANCER STATISTICSMALE/CANCER STATISTICSMALE/CANCER STATISTICSEstimated incidenceEstimated incidence Estimated deathsEstimated deaths

Melanoma of skinMelanoma of skin

OralOral

LungLung

PancreasPancreas

StomachStomach

Colon & RectumColon & Rectum

ProstateProstate

UrinaryUrinary

Leukemia & LymphomasLeukemia & Lymphomas

All othersAll others

3%3%

3%3%

16%16%

2%2%

2%2%

12%12%

32%32%

9%9%

7%7%

14%14%

US data/Adapted from Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 1994.

Melanoma of skinMelanoma of skin

OralOral

LungLung

PancreasPancreas

StomachStomach

Colon & RectumColon & Rectum

ProstateProstate

UrinaryUrinary

Leukemia & LymphomasLeukemia & Lymphomas

All othersAll others

2%

2%

33%

4%

3%

10%

13%

5%

8%

20%

1%1%

1%1%

18%18%

23%23%

5%5%

11%11%

5%5%

4%4%

3%3%

8%8%

21%21%

FEMALE/CANCER FEMALE/CANCER STATISTICSSTATISTICS

FEMALE/CANCER FEMALE/CANCER STATISTICSSTATISTICS

Estimated incidenceEstimated incidence Estimated deathsEstimated deaths

Melanoma of skinMelanoma of skin

OralOral

BreastBreast

LungLung

PancreasPancreas

Colon & RectumColon & Rectum

OvaryOvary

UterusUterus

UrinaryUrinary

Leukemia & LymphomasLeukemia & Lymphomas

All othersAll others

3%3%

2%2%

32%32%

13%13%

2%2%

13%13%

4%4%

8%8%

4%4%

6%6%

13%13%

US data/Adapted from Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 1994.

Melanoma of skinMelanoma of skin

OralOral

BreastBreast

LungLung

PancreasPancreas

Colon & RectumColon & Rectum

OvaryOvary

UterusUterus

UrinaryUrinary

Leukemia & LymphomasLeukemia & Lymphomas

All othersAll others

CANCER PATIENT CANCER PATIENT MANAGEMENTMANAGEMENT

CANCER PATIENT CANCER PATIENT MANAGEMENTMANAGEMENT

CancerCancer

diagnosisdiagnosis

StagingStaging

metastatic/localizedmetastatic/localized

Extent ofExtent ofdiseasedisease

evaluationevaluationBiopsyBiopsy

GradingGrading

TherapeuticTherapeutic

decisiondecision

TNM CLASSIFICATIONTNM CLASSIFICATIONTNM CLASSIFICATIONTNM CLASSIFICATION

TTumorumor

NNodesodes

MMetastasisetastasis

Good Good BadBad

PrognosisPrognosis

Tumores Más FrecuentesTumores Más Frecuentes

HOMBREHOMBRE

PulmónPulmón

PróstataPróstata

Tumores Más FrecuentesTumores Más Frecuentes

MUJERMUJER

MamaMama

Cuello UterinoCuello Uterino