elementos y técnicas de pluralismo jurídico

7/31/2019 Elementos y técnicas de pluralismo jurídico

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Feyd{ B Yjmes [qkabe .Ijbdvde$ Eijcekj t bÿsjfj oj` leas{yìe a` axds{aljbjcìe" cas,{dÿ` cqiayèla`{eb a d`vas{dceodÿ` sjodeb [yeiemÿ a` be Yaxyasa`{eodÿ` Xyasdkaòdeb e



D`{yjkqoodÿ`

Ab xyasa`{a Le`qeb iqsoe jfyaoay e jxayekjyas ka mqs{dode" obevas ka d`{ayxya{eodÿ` mqyìkdoe" uqa feodbd{a` ab fqòdjèlda {j ka bes d`s{d{qodjàs ka mqs{dode ka leà,

ye ojlxe{diba oj` be `jodÿ` kab As{ekj ka Kayaonj" a` sjodakekas lqb{dä{`does"xbqydoqb{qyebas t lqb{dbd`còas Kqye`{a bes ýb{dles kjs käoekes bjs xeìsas ka Elä,ydoe Be{dè ne` xyjkqodkj yafjyles oj`s{d{qodjèbas t ne` ye{doekj {ye{ekjs t oj`va`djs d`{ayèodjèbas" uqa dlxbdoe` qè yavdsdÿ` xyjfq`ke ka sqs sds{ales mqyìkdojs èodjèbas As{js oelidjs dlxbdoe` {elidä`" be yavdsdÿ` ka sq nds{jyde t be eoax{eodÿ` kab d`joqb{eiba naonj ka uqa sj` na{ayjcäàjs t xbqyebas A` abbjsoja~ds{a` oqb{qyes uqa sa fq`ke` a` vebjyas t xydòdxdjs uqa js a`yduqaoa` ojljsjodakekas t `js ya{e` e oj`s{yqdy d`s{d{qodjàs eàs e ase kdvaysdkek

Esqlda`kj as{e xaysxao{dve sjodj,oqb{qyeb t qè xjsdodÿ` oyì{doe fya`{a e be

oj`cqyeodÿ` t ab fqòdjèlda`{j ka bes d`s{d{qodjàs mqyìkdoes a~ds{a`{as" abCyqxj xjy ab Xbqyebdslj Mqyìkdoj a` Eläydoe Be{dè .XYQMQBE$" eqsxdodekj xjyab Xyjcyele As{ekj ka Kayaonj xeye Be{d`jeläydoe ka be Fq`keodÿ` Gj`yekEkaèqay" ne kakdoekj bjs ýb{dljs eõjs e xyjljvay qè letjy yaa~dÿ` sjiya beexbdoeodÿ` kab xbqyebdslj mqyìkdoj a`{ya bjs {ydiqèbas kab Eläydoe Be{dè7 oj`, vaòdkjs ka uqa ab Xjkay Mqkdodeb {daà q` dlxjy{e`{ìsdlj xexab a` bes {ye`sfjy,leodjàs asxayekes e xey{dy ka kjs käoekes ka yaoj`jodlda`{j ka kayaonjs e bjsxqaibjs d`kìcaès

As{a cyqxj as{å oj`fjylekj xjy asxaodebds{es ka kdfaya`{as kdsodxbdès= mqyds{es"

e`{yjxÿbjcjs t bÿsjfjs kab kayaonj" oj` elxbde a~xaydaòde ka {yeiemj a` d`vas{d,ceodÿ`" bd{dcdj t xyjljodÿ` ka kayaonjs a` bes yacdjàs d`kìcaès kab Oj`{dà`{a

Kaska sq oj`fjyleodÿ` ne kaseyyjbbekj d`{ayxya{eodjàs t la{jkjbjcìes ka{yeiemj mqyìkdoj" uqa xayld{a` xesey ka bjs iqa`js kasajs e be yaebd}eodÿ` ka ka,yaonjs yaoj`jodkjs e`{a bjs {ydiqèbas" ebcq`js ka bjs oqebas sj` xyasa`{ekjs aàs{a d`s{yqla`{j ka {yeiemj Xeye bjs ldaliyjs ka XYQMQBE {elidä` ne sdkj q`xydvdbacdj t qè jxjy{q`dkek ka yaa~dÿ`" bjs oqysjs t {ebbayas uqa sa ne` dlxey,{dkj e mqaoas t lecds{yekjs ka kdvaysjs xeìsas kab Oj`{dà`{a _qs kqkes" kaie{as"exjy{as" t oj`{ye,eycqla`{js" sj` te xey{a ka as{a le`qeb




Eqùqa bes xyasa`{as yaa~djàs xqaka` say exbdoekes a` oqebuqday oj`{a~{j mqkdodeb be{d`jelaydoe`j" bjs a`fjuqas bacebas t bes yaebdkekas xbe`{aekes xey{a`kab oj`{a~{j ka xeìsas oj` qè fqay{a xyasaòde d`kìcaè= Lä~doj" Cqe{alebe"Aoqekjy" Xayý" Ijbdvde" t xeìsas a` kj`ka be xyasaòde d`kìcaè ne {a`dkj q` `j{e,

iba dlxeo{j mqyìkdoj= Xeèlå t OjbjlideBjs ldaliyjs ka XYQMQBE a`{a`kaljs xjy As{ekj ka Kayaonj" euqab a`

ab oqeb bes d`s{d{qodjàs" ÿyce`js t eq{jydkekas uqa bj oj`s{d{qta`" yaoj`joa`"eoax{e` t yasxa{e` bjs leyojs bacebas uqa bj yacqbe`" xayj {elidä` uqa bjs leyojsbacebas as{å` e{ayyd}ekjs t sj` vdeibas a` bjs oj`{a~{js èodjèbas t sqi,èodj,èbas asxaoìojs Xeye uqa ab Kayaonj {a`ce be oexeodkek ka yacdy be vdke ka qèsjodakek" ekalås ka vdca`{a" kaia say aoe}" t `j xqaka neiay Kayaonj aoe} sd`j as{å a`yed}ekj a` bes oqb{qyes t fjyles ka vdke ka be ca`{a uqa sa sjla{a e sqdlxaydj A` as{a ljkabj {jke eoodÿ`" {e`{j ka xey{a ka be ekld`ds{yeodÿ` as{e,

{eb ojlj kab oj`mq`{j ka be sjodakek" as{e aòqekyeke a` ab leyoj ka`dkj xjy`jyles

Be a~xaydaòde a` bjs ýb{dljs vad`{a eõjs ka yaoj`jodlda`{j baceb ka be mqs{doded`kìcaè a` Eläydoe Be{dè" xey{doqbeyla`{a e xey{dy ka be exyjieodÿ` kab Oj`, va`dj ka be Jyce`d}eodÿ` D`{ayèodjèb kab [yeiemj .JD[$" ne xayld{dkj uqasa oj`j}oe lås sjiya be xyåo{doe kab kayaonj d`kìcaè" sa vebjya` sqs eoday{js t saka{ao{a` sqs kaodaòdes Bj xyjxdj ne joqyydkj yasxao{j ka be mqs{dode fjyleb" uqae xey{dy ka be exay{qye ka bjs As{ekjs eb eoax{ey qè uqdaiye a` ab lj`jxjbdj ka be mqs{dode" sa ne xyjkqodkj qè exay{qye xeye xayld{dy q` dòyala {j ka be xey{dodxe,

odÿ` odqkekeè t ojlq`d{eyde7 sa ne bjcyekj uqa sq xyåo{doe sa kasxyjfasdjèbdoa"iqsoe`kj neoaybe oayoeè e be ca`{a t oj` abbj sa nece lås xýibdoe t {ye`sxeya`{aAs{js `qavjs ljkabjs ka mqs{dode kaia` say jima{j ka letjy asoyq{d`dj xeye esìka{ao{ey sqs jxjy{q`dkekas" kaodaòdes t jldsdjàs

Ab ljla`{j eo{qeb as ka letjy odyoqbeodÿ` ka d`fjyleodÿ` a` {jkes bes kd,yaoodjàs" {e`{j kaska ab As{ekj uqa xqaka xayodidy lamjy bes vdy{qkas ka be d`s,{d{qodjèbdkek d`kìcaè" ojlj bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès xqaka` ojlxya`kay lamjyab xexab ka bjs KKNN ojlj xeyåla{yjs ka`d{dvjs ka oj`vdvaòde a` ab lq`kjoj`{alxjyåàj A` ebcqès bacdsbeodjàs sa vdsqebd}e as{a sds{ale ojlj qè fjyle

eb{ayè{dve ka mqs{dode" lda`{yes uqa a` j{yjs sa yaoj`joa ojlj qè a~xyasdÿ` kabe fqòdÿ` xýibdoe t sq oeyåo{ay ka ojyyasxj`seidbdkek oj` be mqs{dode as{e{eb Kabe ldsle fjyle uqa a~xjà sqs kaidbdkekas" asxaodebla`{a euqabbes yabeodjèkes

A`{a`kaljs uqa a` bjs kds{d`{js xeìsas ka Eläydoe Be{dè bjs ojòax{js a{`de" xqaibj" As{e,kj" èodÿ`" èodjèbdkek" lqb{doqb{qyebdslj" d`{ayoqb{qyebdkek" dkdjle" ba`cqe t kdebao{j sj` qsekjska leàye kds{d`{e t oeke q`j {daà oeyces salå`{does a nds{ÿydoes uqa veyìe` A` {jkjs bjs oesjs" bjsojòax{js euqì qsekjs `j {daà` `d`cqè oeyce xatjye{dve" `d kdsoydldè{jyde" xayj uqd}å a` ebcq,`js oesjs {elxjoj bbave` be fqay}e yadvd`kdoe{dve uqa bas ne` kekj ebcq`js ljvdlda`{js d`kìcaèsèodjèbas



54D@[YJKQOODß@

bjs ldsljs A` e{aòdÿ` e be kdvaysdkek ka `jyles t sds{ales mqyìkdojs" as{e{ebas ad`kìcaès" ka oeke xeìs be{d`jelaydoe`j" bes oj`sdkayeodjàs sj` caàyebas" `qòekjclå{does t a` ab ldslj {a~{j sa jfyaoa` ebcqès veyde`{as uqa xqaka` a`yduqa,oay ab amayododj

Bjs oesjs xbe`{ae` kjs naonjs ka {dxj xaèb oj` qè sayda ka abala`{js uqaxjà` a` mqacj `j sÿbj bjs idaàs mqyìkdoela`{a {q{abekjs e bjs d`kdvdkqjs t e besjodakek" sd`j {elidä` xydòdxdjs oj`s{d{qodjèbas ojlj ab yaoj`jodlda`{j kablqb{doqb{qyebdslj" bjs kayaonjs ojbao{dvjs ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès" ab kaidkj xyj,oasj t be sacqydkek mqyìkdoe" uqa ojlj vayaljs" xa`sekjs a` obeva d`{ayoqb{qyeb"xjà` eb mqa} a` be jibdceodÿ` ka xj`kayey a d`{ayxya{ey bes `jyles uqa exbdoeyå eboesj ojòya{j

A` q` sa`{dkj sdldbey ab {ayoay oesj ojbjoe eb mq}cekjy a` ab kdbale ka yasjbvayqè vdjbeodÿ` e be bdiay{ek ka oqb{j" fya`{a e qè vdjbeodÿ` e be eq{j`jlìe d`kìca,

è yaoj`jodke xjy bes oj`s{d{qodjàs t bjs {ye{ekjs d`{ayèodjèbas uqa yacqbe` bele{ayde

Kasxqäs ka baay bjs oesjs uqa xjàljs e sq oj`sdkayeodÿ`" ab bao{jy aòj`{yeyåq` oexì{qbj xjy oeke {ale oj`{yjvay{dkj uqa xbe`{ae ab oesj" a` kj`ka sa kase,yyjbbe be xyjibalå{doe ka d`{ayxya{eodÿ` mqyìkdoe uqa sd{ýe ab ldslj" e be bq} kabxbqyebdslj mqyìkdoj" t sa jfyaoa` qè j veydes eb{ayè{dves" sdalxya exacekes e bjsleyojs `jyle{dvjs vdca`{as

Esd" ab xydlay oexì{qbj kaseyyjbbe ab e`åbdsds ka be mqydskdoodÿ`" ºuqdä` as{å feoqb,{ekj xeye oj`joay uqä esq`{js iemj ab xydsle kab xbqyebdslj mqyìkdoj:" ºoÿlj sa

kasbd`ke` ojlxa{aòdes:" ºoÿlj sa ojjykdè` bjs {ydiqèbas as{e{ebas fya`{a e besd`s{d{qodjàs d`kìcaès: As{a exey{ekj `js lqas{ye bjs kasefìjs ka bjs mq}cekjyaskab As{ekj xeye ojlxya`kay bjs `qavjs xeyåla{yjs kab xbqyebdslj mqyìkdoj" t ya,a~djè sjiya ebcqès sebdkes `jvakjses xeye esdcèy be yasjbqodÿ` ka oj`do{js ebes kds{d`{es eq{jydkekas yaoj`jodkes oj`s{d{qodjèbla {a xeye as{a `

Ab sacq`kj oexì{qbj vayse sjiya ab kayaonj exbdoeiba ºoÿlj exbdoey be mayeyuqìe`jyle{dve" ab ibjuqa oj`s{d{qodjèb" bjs {ye{ekjs d`{ayèodjèbas t be bacdsbeodÿ` ya,cbela`{eyde j saoq`keyde a` oeke oesj xbe`{aekj: Ab oexì{qbj jfyaoa eb bao{jy qèxj`kayeodÿ` ka bes kds{d`{es `jyles uqa sa xjà` a` mqacj eb xyasa`{eysa oesjs

a` oj`{a~{js lqb{doqb{qyebas" t `js jfyaoa qè xaysxao{dve a` uqa bes yasjbqodjàsxdjàyes ka be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb Ojbjlideè" ne` {ye}ekj `qavjs xeyekdcleska eijykema mqyìkdoj e kdonjs oesjs

Ab {ayoay oexì{qbj neoa yafayaòde e bes kdoqb{ekas ka bjs d`kìcaès xeye eooakaye be mqs{dode" bjs kasefìjs ka be mqs{dode jykdèyde xeye dòjyxjyey bes lakdkes yaoj,la`kekes e `dvab d`{ayèodjèb" uqa xayld{e` be dòbqsdÿ` ka bjs xqaibjs e bes d`s,{d{qodjàs ka xyjoqyeodÿ` t ekld`ds{yeodÿ` ka mqs{dode Esì ldslj sa yaa~djè sj,iya bjs ya{js ka be mqs{dode d`kìcaè xeye dòjyxjyey e sqs xyjxdjs cyqxjs a~obqdkjsAb oexì{qbj sjiya kaidkj xyjoasj xey{a ka oesjs lqt ojòya{js xeye d`{yjkqody`js




a` bjs kdbales ka bj ekldsdiba t j ekldsdiba a` be dlxey{dodÿ` ka mqs{dode xjy xey,{a ka bes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès" bj xyaoeydj ka bes d`s{d{qodjàs as{e{ebas fya`{a e bjskasefìjs uqa xyasa`{e be yaebdkek ka `qas{yjs xeìsas" t bes `qaves d`{ayxya{eodjàsxbqyebds{es a d`{ayoqb{qyebas oj` uqa bes d`s{d{qodjàs as{e{ebas xqaka` eoayoeysa e

be yaebdkek sd` ebameysa ka sqs leyojs mqyìkdojsAb ýb{dlj oexì{qbj `js xayld{a yaa~djèy sjiya bes {ajyìes ka be xaè t sqs

kdfaya`{as exyj~dleodjàs kaska be bjsjfìe kab kayaonj" xeye jfyaoay`js d`{ayxya,{eodjàs våbdkes sjiya bjs às ka be xaè a` ab kayaonj d`kìcaè t ojlxyasdÿ` aèyes ka dlxbala`{ey ab xbqyebdslj mqyìkdoj A` ab exey{ekj sa yaa~djè {elidä`sjiya bjs bìld{as uqa dlxjà` bjs KKNN t bes obevas xeye q` kdåbjcj d`{ayoqb{qyeba`{ya bjs kds{d`{js sds{ales mqyìkdojs

E bj beycj kab le`qeb sa jfyaoa` yafayaòdes t bao{qyes yaojla`kekes xeye abbao{jy uqa iqsuqa xyjfq`kd}ey a` ab {ale A` ab kaseyyjbbj kab le`qeb bjs ekld,

`ds{yekjyas ka mqs{dode t eijcekjs bd{dce`{as" aòj`{yeyå` uqa eý` a~ds{a` lås xya,cq`{es uqa yasxqas{es a` yabeodÿ` e as{a {ale" xayj `j{eyå` be qycaòde ka key`qaves yasxqas{es e vdames yaebdkekas t aòj`{yeyå` sebdkes jvakjses t kasee`{aseb xa`selda`{j mqyìkdoj {yekdodjèb



Oesjs xyåo{dojs

Oesj ka jxjsdodÿ` ka xydòdxdjs oj`s{d{qodjèbas

A` qè ojlq`dkek d`kìcaè sa sqsod{e q` oj`do{j ebyakakjy ka be xyåo{doe t abxyjsabd{dslj yabdcdjsj ave`cäbdoj" xjy q` sao{jy ka be ldsle" ka`{yj ka sq {ayyd{j,ydj A` q` xydòdxdj be eq{jydkek d`kìcaè xyjnìia ab amayododj ka be yabdcdÿ`" sdàlieycj" ab cyqxj ave`cäbdoj" neoda`kj oesj jldsj e be kaodsdÿ`" oj`{d`ýe oj` sqxyåo{doe" t xyjoaka e be oj`s{yqoodÿ` ka q` {alxbj E`{a as{a naonj" bes eq{jyd,kekas ojlq`d{eydes kaodka` a~xqbsey eb cyqxj yabdcdjsj Ab sao{jy efao{ekj xjy bejxjsdodÿ` ka bes eq{jydkekas {yekdodjèbas" kale`ke e`{a q` mqa} uqa sa ceye`{doaab amayododj ka be bdiay{ek ka oqb{j Xjy sq xey{a" bes eq{jydkekas {yekdodjèbas ebaceùqa bjs eo{js yaebd}ekjs xjy ab sao{jy ave`cäbdoj" ka`{yj ka sq {ayyd{jydj" elaè}e`

be oj`sayveodÿ` ka sq kdvaysdkek oqb{qyeb

Xyacq`{es=

A` ye}ÿ` ka bjs eo{jyas" ºuqä {dxj ka mqa} as ojlxa{a`{a xeye yasjbvay ab oj do{j: ºOÿlj xjkyìe ka{ayldèysa ab ydascj ebacekj xjy bes eq{jydkekas {yekdodjèbas

a` ab sa`{dkj ka be elaè}e uqa d`vjbqoye" e be xyasayveodÿ` oqb{qyeb" ab uqa saoj`s{yqte q` {alxbj" sa nece xyjsabd{dslj yabdcdjsj" t sa xyeo{duqa eiday{ela`{a ab

oqb{j ave`cäbdoj ka`{yj kab {ayyd{jydj d`kìcaè: Ka ojòbqdysa uqa a~ds{a q` ydascj e be xyasayveodÿ` oqb{qyeb ka be ojlq`dkek"ka{ayldà sd a~ds{a qè {a`sdÿ` a` {jy`j e be vdcaòde ka bjs kayaonjs

A` sq oesj" ºoÿlj yasjbvayìe be oj {yekdoodÿ` caàyeke a`{ya ab xydòdxdj ka be xyj{aoodÿ` e be kdvaysdkek ä{ doe t oqb{qyeb" t be eq{j`jlìe d`kìcaè" oj` ab kaya,onj e be bdiay{ek ka oqb{j:




Oesj ka Leyìe

Xakyj" ldaliyj ka qè ojlq`dkek d`kìcaè" a` ojlxeõìe ka q` las{d}j" Åbveyj"yasdka`{a a` be ojlq`dkek" fqay}e` sq a`{yeke a` be vdvda`ke ka Mqe`" {elidä`

ldaliyj ka be ojlq`dkek" e uqda` esasdè` eb fyeo{qyeyba ab oyåàj oj` be ce`}ýeoj` be uqa neiìe` fjy}ekj be xqay{e ka be vdvda`ke Xjs{aydjyla`{a" xyjoakdayj` e vdjbey e be saõjye Leyìe ‛ka 9> eõjs ka akek‛" asxjse ka Mqe`

Xakyj t Åbveyj sj` exyasekjs xjy cqeykdes ojlq`d{eydjs" uqdaàs bjs xjà` ekdsxjsdodÿ` ka bes eq{jydkekas {yekdodjèbas As{es oj`vjoe` e qè eselibae oj,lq`d{eyde" kj`ka xey{dodxe` bes feldbdes ka bjs dlxbdoekjs t ka bes vìo{dles" esìojlj be ojlq`dkek A` ab oqysj ka be ldsle" bjs ka{a`dkjs ke` sq vaysdÿ` kabjs naonjs t sa asoqone` bes vjoas ka {jkjs bjs ojòqyya`{as t ka be vdqke LeyìeA` be eselibae bjs sd`kdoekjs ojàse` sq xey{dodxeodÿ` t eoax{e` bjs oeycjs uqa

fjylqbe Leyìe Bes eq{jydkekas {yekdodjèbas sa yaýà` t bqacj ka qè `jona kakabdiayeodÿ`" oqlxbda`kj oj` be yd{qebdkek xyjxde ka sq kayaonj {yekdodjèb" ya,sqabva` seòdjèy e bjs oj`fasjs Be seòdÿ` dlxqas{e oj`sds{a a` qè xaè ojyxj,yeb .bjs ieõe` oj` xes{e ka emì t bjs kame` kas`qkjs iemj ab sjb xjy q` kìe a`{ayj$Lås {eyka bas dlxjà` qè ojlxa`seodÿ` ka idaàs auqdveba`{as e q`js sads ldbkÿbeyas as{ekjq`dka`sas . "$ Ekalås" bas dlxjà` {yeiemj ojlq`d{eydjxjy kìes .oj`s{yqoodÿ` ka be oese ojlqèb t be bdlxda}e ka asxeodjs xýibdojska be xjibeodÿ`$

Leyìe" dòj`fjyla oj` be kaodsdÿ` ka bes eq{jydkekas {yekdodjèbas" eoqka e`{a

ab Ld`ds{aydj Xýibdoj t ka`qòde bjs kabd{js ka vdjbeodÿ` ka kjldodbdj" eooasj oey,èb vdjba`{j t njldodkdj Ab Ld`ds{aydj Xýibdoj kaodka fjylqbey oeycjs a` oj`{yeka Xakyj t Åbveyj e`{a ab Mqa} Xaèb

Xjy j{yj bekj" ab las{d}j Åbveyj xyasa`{e q` yaoqysj ka elxeyj e`{a ab Mqa}oj`s{d{qodjèb" ebace`kj uqa be xaè ojyxjyeb uqa ba fqa dlxqas{e .ieõj oj` xes{eka emì$" vdjbe sqs kayaonjs oj`s{d{qodjèbas

Xyacq`{es=

Ab Mqa} Xaèb uqa oj`joa be eoqseodÿ` a` oj`{ye ka Xakyj t Åbveyj ºkaiayìe kaobe,yeysa ojlxa{a`{a j dòjlxa{a`{a xeye oj`joay ab oesj:

A` oesj ka uqa ab Mqa} Xaèb sa kaobeya ojlxa{a`{a" ºoÿlj kaiayìe yasjbvay ab fj`kj ka be oqas{dÿ`:" ºuqä oyd{aydjs kaiayìe sacqdy xeye vayd oey sd be xaè dl, xqas{e e bjs eoqsekjs" oj` be uqa Leyìe as{å dòj`fjyla" as be ekaoqeke j `j:" ºoqåb kaiayìe say ab xyjoakdlda {j fjyleb uqa ab Mqa} kaiayìe sacqdy xeye yasjbvay be oqas{dÿ` .e uqdäàs kaiayìe bbeley e kaobeyey" uqä kdbdcaòdes kaiayìe bbavey eoeij" a{o$:



9; ABALA@[J_ T [ÄO@DOE_ KA XBQYEBD_LJ MQYÌKDOJ

_eòne be ‒{yeoe`{a“

Be d`kìcaè Leyìe _eòne" eq{jydkek ka q`j ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès kab xeìs" fqaka{a`dke ab 53 ka ley}j kab 9858" fqaye kab {ayyd{jydj d`kìcaè" xjy be xjbdoìe è,

odjèb a` xjsasdÿ` ka 9 gdbjcyeljs ka xes{e iesa t q` eyle ka ojy{j eboeòa" sdàb xayldsj fjyleb as{e{eb

Be xjbdoìe be xjà e kdsxjsdodÿ` kab soeb" t äs{a be yald{a e be eq{jydkek mqkdodebojlxa{a`{a

Xqas{e e kdsxjsdodÿ` kab mqa} ojlxa{a`{a" bes eq{jydkekas kab xqaibj d`kìcaèka Leyìe _eòne sjbdod{e` mq}ceybe oj`fjyla e sq kayaonj xyjxdj" xjy oj`sdkayeyuqa eb say eq{jydkek" sq oj`kqo{e ecyevdÿ eb ldslj xqaibj

Xjy a`{yeõey q` oj`do{j ka ojlxa{aòde" ab {ydiqèb ka eb}eke ka{ayldè uqaab oesj kaia say oj`jodkj xjy ab mqa} xaèb kab As{ekj t `j as ojlxa{aòde ka be

eq{jydkek d`kìcaè

Abala`{js xey{doqbeyas kab oesj=

Be dòqbxeke eoax{e uqa be oj`vaòdayj` ka {ye`sxjy{ey be xes{e iesa Eycqla`{e{elidä` uqa as{eie neoda`kj kdbdcaòdes ka sq ojlq`dkek a` be odqkek" t xjy aboeycj uqa js{a`{e" äs{js ba a~dcdayj` xjy{ey ab eyle Fdèbla`{a saõebe uqa kaskasdalxya bes eq{jydkekas ka sq ojlq`dkek xjy{e` eyles

Xyacq`{es=

ºOjlxey{a be kaodsdÿ` ald{dke xjy ab {ydiqèb ka eb}eke: _d be saõjye neibeida` oes{abbe`j" xayj kaodkdÿ neibey a` sq xyjxdj dkdjle" ºuqä kaia neoay ab mqa}:"

ºab mqa} sa aòqa`{ye jibdcekj e xyjvaay q` d`{äyxya{a j {yekqo{jy:" ºuqä oeyeo{a,yìs{does j yauqdsd{js kaiayå {aày asa d`{äyxya{a j {yekqo{jy a` sq oesj:

ºOÿlj yasjbvayìe qs{ak ab oesj:



93IE_A_ XEYE BE YA_JBQODß@ KA BJ_ OE_J_

xyjxdjs As{ekjs" xayj sì sdc`doe uqa bjs As{ekjs kaia` ka`dy bjs ålid{js kaojlxa{aòde t bjs eboeòas kab amayododj ka kayaonjs ojbao{dvjs uqa {daà bjs xqa,ibjs d`kìcaès

Kdvayses oj`s{d{qodjàs be{d`jelaydoeès" yafjylekes a`{ya èbas ka be käoe,

ke ka bjs jona`{e nes{e `qas{yjs kìes" ya{jle` be fÿylqbe kab Oj`va`dj ka beJyce`d}eodÿ` D`{ayèodjèb kab [yeiemj .JD[$" uqa saõebe uqa sa kaia a`{a`kayojlj xqaibjs d`kìcaès e=

W…\ euqabbjs uqa kasoda`ka` ka xjibeodjàs uqa neid{eie` a` ab{ayyd{jydj eo{qeb kab xeìss eb d`dodeysa be ojbj`d}eodÿ` t uqa oj`sayve`sqs xyjxdes d`s{d{qodjàs sjodebas" aoj`ÿldoes" oqb{qyebas t xjbì{does"j xey{a ka abbes

Ojlj oj`saoqaòde ka as{a yaoj`jodlda {j" bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès {daà` kaya,onj ka oj`{yjbey sqs d`s{d{qodjàs xyjxdes" esì ojlj sq kaseyyjbbj sjodeb t oqb{qyebka`{yj kab leyoj kab As{ekj a` uqa vdva`" e {yeväs ka lakdjs uqa ceye`{doa` bjsxydòdxdjs ka xey{dodxeodÿ` t oj`sqb{e a` be {jle ka kaodsdjàs uqa bas efao{e` Abbjdlxbdoe uqa bjs As{ekjs yasxa{a` be d`{acydkek ka bjs vebjyas" xyåo{does a d`s{d{qodj,às uqa sa kaydve` ka sq dka`{dkek ojlj xqaibjs d`kìcaès

Enjye" sd ida` as oday{j uqa ab Oj`va`dj ka be JD[" abeijyekj a` ab eõj "`j laòdjè asxaoìoela`{a bjs {äyld`js ‒bdiya ka{ayldèodÿ ‒ j ‒eq{j`jlìe‒" asqè yaebdkek uqa njt as{js kayaonjs as{å` elxbdela`{a yaoj`jodkjs a` be bacdsbe,

odÿ` ka bjs xeìsas ka Eläydoe Be{dè t kab kayaonj d`{ayèodjèb" asxaoìoela`,{a uqakeyj` yaoj`jodkjs ojlj {ebas a` be yaoda`{a Kaobeyeodÿ` ka bes @eodjàsQ`dkes sjiya bjs Kayaonjs ka bjs Xqaibjs D`kìcaès kab .K@QXD$" bj uqaneoa dàuqìvjoe be {a`kaòde ka bjs sds{ales mqyìkdojs neode ab bbelekj xbqyebdslj mqyìkdoj

Ka bj e`{aydjy sa kasxya`ka uqa ab xqaibj yaoj`jodkj ojlj d`kìcaè" ekuqdayaqè sayda ka xyayyjce{dves ojlj sqma{j ojbao{dvj" uqa sa amayoa` fya`{a eb As{ekjèodjèb" j sÿbj ojlj cjiayèkjs" sd`j ojlj ojxey{ìodxas ka bes {eyaes t fqòdj,às kas{dèkes kab As{ekj a` sqs {ayyd{jydjs t odyoq`soydxodjàs A` as{a sa`{dkj"

bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès neoa` xey{a kab xeo{j oj`s{d{qodjèb ka bjs xeìsas uqa bjs vdaà` yaoj`joda`kjA` yabeodÿ` oj` ab amayododj ka as{a kayaonj" ab Oj`va`dj ka be JD[" ne as,

{eibaodkj uqa=

5 Bjs cjiday`js kaiayå` esqldy be yasxj`seidbdkek ka kase,yyjbbey" oj` be xey{dodxeodÿ` ka bjs xqaibjs d`{ayasekjs" qè eoodÿòjjykdèke t sds{alå{doe oj` ldyes e xyj{acay bjs kayaonjs ka asjsxqaibjs t e ceye`{d}ey ab yasxa{j ka sq d`{acydkek

9 As{e eoodÿ` kaiayå dòbqdy lakdkes=



9> ABALA@[J_ T [ÄO@DOE_ KA XBQYEBD_LJ MQYÌKDOJ

e$ uqa esacqya` e bjs ldaliyjs ka kdonjs xqaibjs cj}ey" a` xda kadcqebkek" ka bjs kayaonjs t jxjy{q`dkekas uqa be bacdsbeodÿ` eodjèbj{jyce e bjs kalås ldaliyjs ka be xjibeodÿ`7

i$ uqa xyjlqave` be xbaè afao{dvdkek ka bjs kayaonjs sjodebas"aoj`ÿldojs t oqb{qyebas ka asjs xqaibjs" yasxa{e`kj sq dka`{dkek sj,odeb t oqb{qyeb" sqs ojs{qliyas t {yekdodjàs t sqs d`s{d{qodjàs W…\

A` ab Xyjtao{j ka Kaobeyeodÿ` Elaydoeè sjiya Kayaonjs ka bjs Xqaibjs D`,kìcaès .KEKD@$" eý` `j exyjiekj" a~ds{a ab eoqaykj ka uqa bjs As{ekjs kaia`yaoj`joay xbaèla`{a= ‒be xaysjèbdkek mqyìkdoe ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès" yasxa,{e`kj bes fjyles ka jyce`d}eodÿ` d`kìcaès t xyjljvda`kj ab amayododj xba`j kabjs kayaonjs yaoj`jodkjs a` as{e Kaobeyeodÿ`“

A` ab ldslj xyjtao{j {elidä` a~ds{a eoqaykj a` uqa

W…\ bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès {daà` kayaonj e le`{aày" a~xyaseyt kaseyyjbbey bdiyala`{a sq dka`{dkek oqb{qyeb a` {jkjs sqs esxao{js"bdiya ka {jkj d`{a`{j a~{ay`j ka esdldbeodÿ`

Xjy sq xey{a" be K@QXD kdsxjà uqa xeye ab amayododj kab kayaonj ka bdiya ka{ay,ldèodÿ`=

W…\ bjs d`kìcaès {daà` kayaonj" ojlj xqaibjs j ojlj xaysj,ès" eb kdsfyq{a xba`j ka {jkjs bjs KKNN t bes bdiay{ekas fq`kela`,{ebas yaoj`jodkjs xjy be Oey{e ka bes @eodjàs Q`dkes" be Kaobeyeodÿ`Q`dvayseb ka KKNN t be `jyle{dve d`{ayèodjèb ka bjs KKNN

Esì ldslj" as{a d`s{yqla`{j saõebe uqa=

Bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès {daà` kayaonj e be bdiya ka{ayldèodÿÀ` vdy{qk ka asa kayaonj ka{ayldè` bdiyala`{a sq oj`kdodÿ` xjbì{d,oe t xaysdcqa` bdiyala`{a sq kaseyyjbbj aoj`ÿldoj" sjodeb t oqb{qyeb

Yafjy}e`kj as{e dkae" ab ey{ìoqbj ½ ka be K@QXD saõebe uqa

W…\ bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès" a` amayododj ka sq kayaonj ka bdiya ka,{ayldèodÿ`" {daà` kayaonj e be eq{j`jlìe j eb eq{jcjiday`j a` besoqas{djàs yabeodjèkes oj` sqs esq`{js d`{ay`js t bjoebas" esì ojlje kdsxjày ka bjs lakdjs xeye èòdey sqs fqòdjàs eq{ÿ`jles

ekalås kab=

W…\ kayaonj e oj`sayvey t yafjy}ey sqs xyjxdes d`s{d{qodjàs xj,bì{does" mqyìkdoes" aoj`ÿldoes" sjodebas t oqb{qyebas" le`{a`da`kj e be



?5IE_A_ XEYE BE YA_JBQODß@ KA BJ_ OE_J_

`jyles" eq{jydkekas t xyjoakdlda`{js xyjxdjs$ a` be yacqbeodÿ` t sjbqodÿ` ka sqsoj`do{js d`{ay`js Ojyyabe{dvela`{a as ab kayaonj ka bjs d`kdvdkqjs d`kìcaès eeooakay e bes d`s{d{qodjàs as{eibaodkes xjy sq xyjxdj xqaibj" bes oqebas sa a`{da`,ka` ekaoqekes e sq oqb{qye mqyìkdoe

A` ab xydlay oesj jisayveljs uqa ka`{yj ka be ojlq`dkek sa as{å {ye`scya,kda`kj qè `jyle d`{ayè ka`{yj kab {ayyd{jydj ojlqèb j d`kìcaè" yabe{dve e beojnasdÿ` ojlq`d{eyde" sd` alieycj kdone `jyle oj`{yevdaà j{yj kayaonj uqaas ab ka be bdiay{ek ka oqb{j A` as{a oesj" be eq{jydkek kaia xj`kayey uqä kayaonjkaia xyavebaoay j ida` oÿlj eylj`d}ey elijs A` {jkjs bjs xeìsas as{a as q` {ì,xdoj oj`do{j d`{ay`j t xjy bj {e`{j as ojlxa{aòde ka be mqs{dode ojlqèb A` absqxqas{j xyasa`{ekj be ojlq`dkek oj`joa t yasqabva be xyjndidodÿ` ka q` oqb{jºkaidayj` oj`joay bes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès ka as{a oesj:" ºkaia say yaoj`jodkeojlj våbdke as{e yasjbqodÿ`:

A` ab sacq`kj oesj net naonjs kabdo{dvjs ojla{dkjs oj`{ye kjs ldaliyjs kabe ojlq`dkek d`kìcaè" ka`{yj kab {ayyd{jydj d`kìcaè Bjs sqma{js eo{dvjs sj` q`ldaliyj ka be ojlq`dkek t q` evaod`kekj Be ojlq`dkek oj`joa ab esq`{j t bjyasqabva ºKaidÿ oj`joay ab esq`{j be eq{jydkek d`kìcaè:" ºkaia say {jleke ojlj våbdke sq yasjbqodÿ`:

A` ab {ayoay oesj sj` naonjs ojla{dkjs xjy qè lqmay" eq{jydkek d`kìcaè"fqaye kab {ayyd{jydj ka sq ojlq`dkek t oj`joa be eq{jydkek kab As{ekj ºAs ojlxa,{a`{a be eq{jydkek as{e{eb:

Ka eoqaykj oj` ab ey{ìoqbj kab Oj`va`dj ka be JD[" bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès

{daà`=

W…\ ab kayaonj ka oj`sayvey sqs ojs{qliyas a d`s{d{qodjàsxyjxdes" sdalxya uqa äs{es `j sae` dòjlxe{dibas oj` bjs kayaonjsfq`kela`{ebas ka`dkjs xjy ab sds{ale mqyìkdoj èodjèb `d oj` bjsKKNN d`{ayèodjèbla`{a yaoj`jodkjs _dalxya uqa sae àoase,ydj" kaiayå` as{eibaoaysa xyjoakdlda`{js xeye sjbqodjèy bjs oj`,do{js uqa xqake` sqycdy a` be exbdoeodÿ` ka as{a xydòdxdj Wä`fesdseõekdkj\

Yasxao{j ka be le{ayde xaèb" ab kayaonj d`{ayèodjèb a` le{ayde d`kìcaè" askaody {e`{j ab Oj`va`dj ka be JD[ ojlj be K@QKXD" yaoj`joa` e bjs xqaibjsbe feoqb{ek ka yaxydldy bjs kabd{js ojla{dkjs xjy sqs ldaliyjs oj`fjyla e sqs lä,{jkjs {yekdodjèbas" a` be lakdke a` uqa abbj sae ojlxe{diba oj` ab sds{ale mqyìkdojèodjèb t oj` bjs KKNN d`{ayèodjèbla`{a yaoj`jodkjs _d` alieycj" `j a~dcauqa ab sds{ale {yekdodjèb {a`ce uqa yaxbdoey bes jyles j fjylebdkekas asxaoìoeska bjs sds{ales as{e{ebas" sd`j say ojlxe{diba yasxao{j e be xyj{aoodÿ` ka kayaonjsfq`kela`{ebas Be K@QKXD bj as{eibaoa ka be sdcqda`{a leàye=



?9 ABALA@[J_ T [ÄO@DOE_ KA XBQYEBD_LJ MQYÌKDOJ

Ey{ìoqbj ?;

Bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès {daà` kayaonj e xyjljvay" kaseyyj,bbey t le`{aày sqs as{yqo{qyes d`s{d{qodjèbas t sqs xyjxdes ojs,{qliyas" asxdyd{qebdkek" {yekdodjàs" xyjoakdlda`{js" xyåo{does t"

oqe`kj a~ds{e`" ojs{qliyas j sds{ales mqyìkdojs" ka oj`fjyldkekoj` bes `jyles d`{ayèodjèbas ka KKNN

Ey{ìoqbj ?1

Bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès {daà` kayaonj e ka{ayldèy bes yas,xj`seidbdkekas ka bjs d`kdvdkqjs xeye oj` sqs ojlq`dkekas

Ab kayaonj ka oj`sayvey sqs ojs{qliyas a d`s{d{qodjàs xyjxdes" esì ojlj abka ka{ayldèy bes yasxj`seidbdkekas ka bjs d`kdvdkqjs xeye oj` sqs ojlq`dkekas"

kavdaà àoaseydela`{a a` ab kayaonj e be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè_a ojòbqta uqa ab kayaonj e be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè" dlxbdoe bj sdcqda`{a=

Uqa bjs xqaibjs t ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès cj}e` kab kayaonj ojbao{d, vj ka oyaey t exbdoey sqs xyjxdes `jyles" ojlj xey{a kab kayaonj ka bdiyaka{ayldèodÿ`

Uqa bjs sds{ales `jyle{dvjs d {ay`js ka bjs xqaibjs t ojlq`dkekas d`kìca,ès kaia` say yaoj`jodkjs xjy bjs As{ekjs

Uqa bes eq{jydkekas {yekdodjèbas ka bjs xqaibjs t ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès

{daà` be feoqb{ek ka yasjbvay sqs oj`do{js d`{ay`js oj`fjyla e sq xyjxdjsds{ale jyle{dvj .a` kdfaya`{as le{aydes= odvdb" feldbdey" xaèb" ekld`ds{ye,{dvj" a{o$" yasxa{e`kj bjs lì`dljs ka bjs KKNN d`{ayèodjèbla`{a yaoj,`jodkjs t bjs xydòdxdjs oj`s{d{qodjèbas

Uqa a` be xyåo{doe mqkdodeb" bes yasjbqodjàs ka bes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès"ald{dkes a` ab ålid{j ka sq ojlxa{aòde" kaia` say yasxa{ekes xjy bes eq{j,ydkekas ka j{yes mqydskdoodjàs

Ka eoqaykj oj` as{js eycqla`{js" a` ab xydlay oesj sì as ojlxa{aòde ka be

eq{jydkek d`kìcaè oj`joay t seòdjèy" sd` alieycj bjs ldaliyjs ka be ld`jyìeyabdcdjse {daà j{yjs kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebas ojlj sayìe` e$ be bdiay{ek ka oqb{j t i$ ab kayaonj e q` yaoqysj oj`{ye be yasjbqodÿ` ka sqs xyjxdes eq{jydkekas Esì" xj,kaljs a`{a`kay be yasjbqodÿ` d`kìcaè ojlj qè sa`{aòde ka xydlaye d`s{eòde"uqa `j kame sd` afao{j be xjsdidbdkek ka yaoqyydy e j{yj {ydiqèb xeye yaoqyydy kdoneyasjbqodÿ`" ºxayj oqåb sayìe asa j{yj {ydiqèb:

Avdka`{ala`{a bjs yaoqysjs `j xqaka say oj`jodkjs j{ye va} a` xydlaye d`s,{eòde" t ab {ydiqèb yavdsjy `j {daà ojlj le{ayde bjs naonjs lj{dvj kab oj`do,{j" sd`j be bacebdkek ka be yasjbqodÿ` d`kìcaè [ìxdoela`{a ab {ydiqèb uqa kaia



??IE_A_ XEYE BE YA_JBQODß@ KA BJ_ OE_J_

eèbd}ey as{e yasjbqodÿ` kaia say euqab uqa a` ab xeìs {a`ce ojlxa{aòde xeyeyavdsey be oj`s{d{qodjèbdkek ka bjs eo{js ka j{yes eq{jydkekas ‛be eq{jydkekd`kìcaè a` as{a oesj‛ t j ab {ydiqèb uqa yasjbvayìe a` xydlaye d`s{eòde as{aoj`do{j Enjye ida`" a` bjs xeìsas ka oj`{yjb kdfqsj ka be oj`s{d{qodjèbdkek ab

xyjoasj bj xqaka` bbavey j{yes d`s{eòdes ekalås ka bes eb{es ojy{asA` ab sacq`kj oesj {elidä` net qè yasjbqodÿ` ka be eq{jydkek d`kìcaè A` bjs

xeìsas ka jyle{dvdkek eve`}eke äs{a sayìe q` oesj ka ojlxa{aòde ka be eq{jydkekd`kìcaè t be exabeodÿ` {a`kyìe uqa say yavdseke xjy q` {ydiqèb ka oj`s{d{qodjè,bdkek" lda`{yes uqa a` bjs xeìsas ka lakdj t iemj yaoj`jodlda {j xqaka neiay q`kaie{a a`{ya kaobeyey `qbj ab mqdodj yaebd}ekj xjy bes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès j yavd,sey be sa`{aòde a` sacq`ke d`s{eòde e`{a ab {ydiqèb ka eb}eke ojyyasxj`kda`{a

Enjye ida`" ab oesj {daà q` `dvab ka ojlxbamdkek kekj uqa q`j ka bjs sqma{jseo{dvjs j as d`kìcaè Euqì xjkaljs vay q` le{d} a` ab yaoj`jodlda {j a`{ya bjs

xeìsas ka `jyle{dvdkek eve`}eke7 Ojbjlide ne kaseyyjbbekj {asds mqydsxyqkaòde,bas .vay oexì{qbjs sjiya kayaonj exbdoeiba t xydòdxdj ka bacebdkek t kaidkj xyjoasja` as{e ldsle jiye$ uqa exq`{e` e be vebdka} xaysjèb ka bes `jyles d`kìcaès"xjsdibala`{a a` as{a oesj be eq{jydkek d`kìcaè `j {a`kyìe ojlxa{aòde xeye mq},cey eb `j d`kìcaè" lda`{yes uqa a` Ijbdvde .ey{ìoqbj ½ oj`s{d{qodjèb$" t Aoqekjy.ey{ìoqbj ka be Oj`s{d{qodÿ`$" ab ä`fesds ka be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè as{å a` be {a,yyd{jydebdkek" as kaody bjs d`kìcaès sj` ojlxa{a`{as xeye yasjbvay naonjs ojla{d,kjs ka`{yj ka sq mqydskdoodÿ` {ayyd{jydeb" t oj` {jke xyjieidbdkek a` as{js xeìsas sayaoj`joayå be ojlxa{aòde ka be eq{jydkek xeye oj`joay bjs naonjs ka be xaysjè

`j d`kìcaè uqa kabdùqdÿ a` sq {ayyd{jydjAs{a ye}jèlda`{j `js bbave e a`{a`kay uqa a` ab {ayoay oesj" kekj uqa ab ka,

bd{j fqa ojla{dkj fqaye kab {ayyd{jydj d`kìcaè" äs{a kaiayå say oj`jodkj xjy beseq{jydkekas kab As{ekj" xayj ab mqdodj ojlj vayaljs" kaiayå ‒{jley a` oqa`{e“ beoqb{qye t bes `jyles ka be ojlq`dkek d`kìcaè _jbela`{a a` ab oesj ojbjlide`ja~ds{dyå be xjsdidbdkek ka yald{dy e be d`fyeo{jye d`kìcaè e sqs eq{jydkekas xyjxdes

DV Ab yasxa{j kab kayaonj e be mqydskdoodÿ`

Ojlj e`{as saõebeljs" lqt kdvaysjs as{qkdjs sjodj,mqyìkdojs t sjodj,e`{yjxj,bÿcdojs" lqas{ye` uqa bes ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès kab oj`{dà`{a {daà` sds{ales mqyìkdojs xyjxdjs" uqa sj` yaoj`jodkjs t vd{ebas a` sqs oj`{a~{js" t uqa {daà` beoexeodkek ka xyjljvay" fevjyaoay" jibdcey a d`ndidy oj`kqo{es ka sqs d`kdvdkqjsOj` fyaoqaòde" as{js sds{ales" esjodekjs e qè oqb{qye oelxasdè oj`{daà` se`,odjàs ojyxjyebas j vdòqbeodjàs yabdcdjses e bes uqa ab kayaonj ljkay`j sajxjà" t uqa ne` caàyekj kdvaysjs mqdodjs t sjiya {jkj xyamqdodjs a` oj`{ye kabjs sds{ales `jyle{dvjs d`kìcaès As{es xaysxao{dves bjs saõebe` ojlj eiqsdvjs



?; ABALA@[J_ T [ÄO@DOE_ KA XBQYEBD_LJ MQYÌKDOJ

t iåyieyjs" xayj bj oday{j as uqa lqt xjojs mqyds{es t mqaoas bjs oj`joa` t bjsojlxya`ka` a` sq mqs{e kdla`sdÿ` t yeodjèbdkek Ab ya{j njt a` kìe as uqa" ojlje`{as saõebeljs" be bat bjs yaoj`joa t as{j neoa uqa {ebas xyåo{does te `j sae`sdlxbala`{a e`{dmqyìkdoes" sd`j uqa fjyle` xey{a ka `qas{yjs sds{ales mqyìkdojs

t" xjy {e`{j" sa yauqdaya qè xj`kayeodÿ` a`{ya kdones ojs{qliyas xjy q` bekj t xydòdxdjs t kayaonjs dèbdaèibas yaoj`jodkjs e `dvab èodjèb ojlj d`{ayèodj,èb xjy ab j{yj

A` elxbdes yacdjàs kab oj`{dà`{a" xey{doqbeyla`{a a` yacdjàs dèooasdibas,kasäy{does" sabvå{does j ka eb{e lj`{eõe" bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès ne` kaseyyjbbekjas{ye{acdes ka ekex{eodÿ` t a` abbes oj`{yjbe` be oj`vdvaòde" xyjvaa` sayvdodjs t seòdjè` oj`kqo{es oj` qè xey{dodxeodÿ` leycdèb ka bjs As{ekjs t sqs eq{jyd,kekas _d` bes d`s{d{qodjàs ka as{js xqaibjs euqabbes sayìe` {dayyes ka ekda Bj uqane ceye`{d}ekj be oja~ds{aòde t yaxyjkqoodÿ` sjodeb a` as{es yacdjàs j sj` bjs

As{ekjs" sd`j bjs xyjxdjs xqaibjs A` be xyåo{doe" be yasjbqodÿ` ka be letjyìe kabjs oj`do{js" e vaoas xauqaõjs e vaoas cye`kas" uqa sqyca` a` as{js {ayyd{jydjs" asojlxa{aòde d`kìcaè t `j ka bjs mq}cekjs jykdèydjs Xjy äs{e ye}ÿ`" a` bjs kjsxydlayjs oesjs ab e`åbdsds mqyìkdoj kaia {jley lqt a` saydj ab xexab ka be eq{jyd,kek d`kìcaè t a` {jkj oesj yavdsey be oj`s{d{qodjèbdkek ka sqs ka{ayldèodjàst `j kasaoneybes e xydjyd

Enjye ida`" as fyaoqa`{a uqa" ojlj a` {jkj mqdodj" ebcqè ka bes xey{as uqakadòj`fjyla t as a`{jòas oqe`kj sa eoqka e be eq{jydkek as{e{eb As{j as ye}jè,iba" ab xyjibale as{å a` uqa ab mqa} as{e{eb" kasoj`joda`kj" a` oj`{ye kab yaoj,

`jodlda`{j oj`s{d{qodjèb j d`{ayèodjèb xýibdoj" bjs xydòdxdjs kab xbqyebdslj mqyìkdoj" dc`jya bes yasjbqodjàs {jlekes xjy sqs xeyas d`kìcaès bj oqåb xqaka say vds{j ojlj kdsoydldèodÿ` E vaoas ab mqa} as{e{eb dòbqsj xyjoase j xaysdcqa e beseq{jydkekas uqa bacì{dlela`{a exbdoeyj` sqs xyjxdjs sds{ales `jyle{dvjs" la`js,oeie`kj oj` abbj be as{yqo{qye kab As{ekj xbqyeb

Lqonjs eo{jyas kab sds{ale ka mqs{dode as{e{eb esavaye` uqa `j a~ds{a qè mqyds,kdoodÿ` d`kìcaè" j uqa a~ds{a` jis{åoqbjs dlxjy{e`{as xeye sq amayododj" ljs{ye`,kj q` kasoj`jodlda`{j j bdld{eke d`{ayxya{eodÿ` ka bes batas uqa eb yasxao{j sane` xyjlqbcekj a` sqs xeìsas [elidä` as ojlý` uqa bes eq{jydkekas mqydskdo,

odjèbas yaama` asuqales ka d`{ayxya{eodÿ` yìcdkj uqa kaidbd{e` qè lamjy ojl,xya`sdÿ` t ojjykdèodÿ` ka sds{ales mqyìkdojs

Xeye be ekaoqeke ojjykdèodÿ` ka sds{ales mqyìkdojs" sa yauqdaya uqa bjs mqa,oas jykdèydjs ojlxya`ke` uqa" ka eoqaykj oj` be `jyle{dve exbdoeiba kab Kaya,onj D`{ayèodjèb Xýibdoj t sq kaseyyjbbj a` bes oj`s{d{qodjàs t batas d`{ayès"be caàyeodÿ` ka `jyles t ab kaseyyjbbj ka bjs mqdodjs" `j as q` lj`jxjbdj ka besd`s{d{qodjàs kab As{ekj lj`ds{e" sd`j uqa xqaka` sqycdy {elidä` ka bjs xqaibjsd`kìcaès ojlj xey{as oj`s{d{q{dves ka bjs As{ekjs be{d`jelaydoe`js A` as{e xays,xao{dve" be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè oj`bbave `j sÿbj be exbdoeodÿ` ka qè `jyle{dve




xyjxde" sd`j {elidä` q` sds{ale mqydskdoodjèb oj` xyjoakdlda`{js t eq{jydkekas xyjxdjs xeye be exbdoeodÿ` ka be ldsle

Bjs {yeiemjs ka e`{yjxjbjcìe mqyìkdoe lqas{ye` uqa a` bjs xqaibjs t ojlq`d,kekas d`kìcaès" a~ds{a` xydòdxdjs ojlj be yaxeyeodÿ`" be ojòdbdeodÿ`" ab yas{eiba,

odlda`{j kab jyka`" be xey{dodxeodÿ` sjbdkeyde a` bes oj`kqo{es ka bjs d`kdvdkqjsa`{ya j{yes" uqa ida` xqaka` say a`{a`kdkes ojlj fjyles ye}jèibas ka neoay mqs,{dode kaska q` oj`{a~{j oqb{qyeb asxaoìoj [elidä` as oday{j uqa a` lqonjs oesjssa sdcqa` qse`kj xaès ojyxjyebas ojlj {yeiemj ojlq`d{eydj" ab qsj ka oaxjs"jy{dce" ieõjs ka ecqe fyìe" a`{ya j{yjs" caàye`kj sd{qeodjàs uqa kaia` say xyd,layj ojlxya`kdkjs xeye seiay oqåb j oqåbas sj` bjs vebjyas mqyìkdojs xyj{acdkjsxjy ases d`s{d{qodjàs" t kasxqäs vebjyekjs kaska qè xaysxao{dve d`{ayoqb{qyebka bjs KKNN {eb ojlj bj ne naonj" ka leàye xey{doqbey" be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèbka Ojbjlide

@j jis{e`{a bjs ‒a~oasjs“ uqa xqaka` xayodidysa kaska qè xjsdodÿ` oqb{qyeb"as ojlý` aòj`{yey uqa a` bes ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès" sqs xyjxdjs sds{ales `jy,le{dvjs" {daà` cye` eoax{eodÿ` a`{ya sqs ldaliyjs Kìe oj` kìe kaoaès ka xay,sjès eoqka` e bjs asxeodjs ojlq`d{eydjs ka mqs{dode e xbe`{aey sqs xyjibales t iqsoey sjbqodjàs Oj` fyaoqaòde as{js xyjoasjs ojòbqta` a` ojòdbdeodÿ`" oj`s,{yqoodÿ` ka eoqaykjs t sebdkes àcjodekes" sd` àcey uqa a` bjs ldsljs sa q{dbdoaèbcqès lakdkes ojayod{dves uqa xjy bj caàyeb sj` oj`jodkes t exyjiekes" äs{es`j sqaba` say be seòdÿ` èb" sd`j xey{a kab xyjoasj xeye ljkdoey bes xaysxao{d, ves ka bjs d`vjbqoyekjs" xeye ljvay e bjs sqma{js ka qè xaysxao{dve q`dkdla`sdj,

èb sjiya bjs naonjs uqa as{å` uqaiye {e`kj ab jyka` ojlq`d{eydjOj` fyaoqaòde" uqdaàs joqxe` ab xexab ka mq}cekjyas a` bes ojlq`dkekas

sj` vaod`js uqa ne` esoa`kdkj a` ab sds{ale bjoeb ka oeycjs" uqa {daà` q` cyeòj`jodlda`{j sjiya be ojlq`dkek" sqs xyjibales t sqs {yekdodjàs t uqa ekalåscj}e` ka q` xyas{dcdj ljyeb" a` ebcq`js oesjs sj` dòbqsjs xaysjèmas vdòqbe,kjs e bjs xydòdxdjs secyekjs uqa ke` ojnasdÿ` eb xqaibj A` as{e xaysxao{dve bjs mqdodjs ojlq`d{eydjs xjy bj yacqbey oqa`{e` oj` bjs yauqdsd{js ka d`kaxa`kaòdekab mqa}" qè sacq`ke d`s{eòde uqa sqaba say be yaq`dÿ` ka {jkes bes eq{jydkekas jka be eselibae ojlq`d{eyde" xqibdodkek ka bes eqkdaòdes t bes yasjbqodjàs" bj uqa

neoa xjsdiba qè ya`kdodÿ` ka oqa`{es xq`{qeb e`{a sq xqaibj

V Kds{ydiqodÿ` ka ojlxa{aòdes t be ey{doqbeodÿ`ka bjs sds{ales d`kìcaè t as{e{eb

Be a~ds{aòde ka veydes mqydskdoodjàs xyasqla qè kds{ydiqodÿ` ka ojlxa{aòdest be ey{doqbeodÿ` ka bes ldsles As ojlý` uqa a` be xyåo{doe mqydskdoodjèb ka`qas{yjs xeìsas sa esdcè" ka leàye {åod{e j a~xbìod{e" be ojlxa{aòde ka esq`{js



?6 ABALA@[J_ T [ÄO@DOE_ KA XBQYEBD_LJ MQYÌKDOJ

sdlxbas" sd` kds{d`cqdy le{ayde" e be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè" lda`{yes uqa bjs esq`{jsoj`sdkayekjs cyevas sj` yald{dkjs e be mqs{dode as{e{eb _d` alieycj" ‒bj cyeva“ xjybj caàyeb j as{å oe{ebjcekj a` bes `jyles" t sq fyj`{aye xqaka say kdfqse t oel,ide`{a ka eoqaykj e be oqb{qye t eb {dalxj Be bìàe a`{ya bj ‒cyeva“ t ‒`j cyeva“

as yabe{dve t `j kaxa`ka àoaseydela`{a ka qè exyaodeodÿ` kab oÿkdcj xaèb A`lqones ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès be{d`jelaydoeès" bes eq{jydkekas a`{yeyå` e ya,sjbvay oj`do{js uqa sa sqsod{e` eý` oqe`kj be bat bjs xqaka oebdoey ojlj cyevas"oqe`kj sa aòqa`{ye ka`{yj ka sqs sds{ales jyle{dvjs" ojlj as ab oesj ka bjs kjsamalxbjs e uqa `js naljs yafaydkj a` ab xyaåliqbj

A` as{a sa`{dkj" ka eoqaykj oj` kdvaysjs as{qkdjs sa yaxjy{e uqa bes ojlq`dke,kas d`kìcaès be{d`jelaydoeès yasqabva` oesjs yabeodjèkjs oj` keõjs" basdjàs"yjijs" ‒ka ijyyeond{js“" eie`kj`j ka xaysjès" kdfeleodÿ`" vdjbaòde feldbdey" na,yaòdes" xyjibales yasxao{j e bìld{as ka {dayyes" yex{j" xjy{eodÿ` ka eyles ibeòes"

elaè}es" oeoayìe xyjndidke" eidcae{j .yjij ka ceèkj$" eseb{js" oj`do{js yabe,odjèkjs oj` be {ebe ka åyijbas j dòa`kdjs uqa sa ke` xjy eoodka`{a t a` ebcqèsojlq`dkekas nes{e vdjbeodjàs q njldodkdjs As{e esdcèodÿ` ka ojlxa{aòdes asemaè" xjy bj caàyeb" e bes kdsxjsdodjàs ka bes batas xaèbas" sd` alieycj be eo{d, vdkek mqkdodeb ka bes ojlq`dkekas xayld{a kasenjcey qè cye` oe`{dkek ka oj`,do{js sjodebas uqa yaieseyìe` bes xjsdidbdkekas ka bjs mq}cekjs as{e{ebas Valjsa` as{a fa`ÿla`j" d`{ayxya{ekj e be bq} ka bjs qavjs kaseyyjbbjs bacebas a` le{aydeka yaoj`jodlda`{j ka kayaonjs d`kìcaès" uqa bes batas yacbela`{eydes uqa xyjnì,ia` e bes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès yasjbvay sqs oj`do{js d`{ay`js ka eoqaykj e sqs

xyjxdjs sds{ales `jyle{dvjs" yauqdaya` ka q` e`åbdsds ka{ebbekj ka bjs mq}cekjyasa` oqe`{j e sq ojlxe{didbdkek oj` be `jyle{dve oj`s{d{qodjèb a d`{ayèodjèb_j`fyaoqa`{as bjs oesjs a` kj`ka bes d`s{d{qodjàs fjylebas ojlj mqaoas" ld`ds{aydjsxýibdojs q jliqksle` d`{ayaya` a` ab amayododj ka bes feoqb{ekas ka bes eq{jydke,kas d`kìcaès sd` yaoj`joaybes a` xydòdxdj ojlj eq{jydkek t sd` {jley a` oqa`{ebes asxaododkekas oqb{qyebas kab sds{ale mqyìkdoj d`kìcaè uqa sa le`das{e e {ye, väs ka bes yasjbqodjàs ojlq`d{eydes As{e d`{ayfayaòde kasd`fjyleke sqaba oyaeydàs{eidbdkek d`{ayè t xyjoasjs ka kasojlxjsdodÿ` kab {amdkj sjodeb" ldsles uqabes `qaves `jyles oj`s{d{qodjèbas iqsoe` xyjljvay t yasxa{ey

_j` fyaoqa`{as bjs oesjs a` bjs uqa ldaliyjs ka be ojlq`dkek q{dbd}e` be mqs{dode kab As{ekj xeye a~dldysa ka xyas{ey sayvdodjs e be ojlq`dkek" xeye avd{eyseòdjàs xjy oj`kqo{es oj`{yeydes eb xqaibj" xeye kamey ka xey{dodxey a` bes fas{d, vdkekas ojlqàs" xeye sjiyaxjày sq vjbq`{ek d`kdvdkqeb sjiya ab asxìyd{q ojbao,{dvj uqa le`{daà vdve e be ojlq`dkek" a`{ya j{yjs A` {jkjs as{js oesjs be eo{qe,odÿ` ka bes d`s{eòdes as{e{ebas xdayka ka vds{e be asxaododkek a dka`{dkek oqb{qyeb t xjbì{doe ka be ojlq`dkek" bj uqa bas bbave e dc`jyey be yasjbqodÿ` {jleke xjy be eq,{jydkek d`kìcaè" sqivay{dybe7 a` ab xajy ka bjs oesjs xaysdcqa` e as{es eq{jydkekasojlj kabdòqa`{as ojlqàs [jkes as{es oj`kqo{es sj` dòj`s{d{qodjèbas Yaoea"




xjy {e`{j" a` ab mq}cekjy as{e{eb be ojlxbame {eyae ka xj`kayey bjs kayaonjs d`kdvd,kqebas d`vjoekjs" xjy q` bekj" t xjy ab j{yj bjs kayaonjs ojbao{dvjs xyjxdjs ka besojlq`dkekas jydcdèydes" xey{da`kj ka qè bao{qye d`{ayoqb{qyeb ka bjs as{å`keyasoj`s{d{qodjèbas a d`{ayèodjèbas Lda`{yes ab As{ekj `j xqaka xayld{dy qè vdj,

beodÿ` kab `ýobaj ka bjs kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebas ka bjs d`kdvdkqjs uqa fjyle`xey{a ka ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès" kayaonjs ceye`{d}ekjs a` be xyjxde oj`s{d{qodÿ`t {ye{ekjs d`{ayèodjèbas" {elxjoj kaia ab mq}cekjy oj`{ydiqdy e be kasd`{acye,odÿ` ka as{es ojlq`dkekas" e sq va} xyj{acdke bacebla`{a" xayld{da`kj q` ‒fjyqlsnjxxd`c‒ xjy xey{a ka sqs ldaliyjs sacý` be oj`va`daòde ka oeke oesj

Enjye ida`" oj`{yeydj sa`sq" as dlxjy{e`{a uqa be eq{jydkek d`kìcaè a`{da`kebe mqydskdoodÿ` kab As{ekj t {a`ce kdsxjsdodÿ` ka ey{doqbey t ojjykdèy sqs fq`,odjàs" sd` alieycj as dlxjy{e`{a uqa xayodie be ldsle vjbq`{ek d`{ayoqb{qyebka mqaoas t eq{jydkekas as{e{ebas" xqas a` oesj oj`{yeydj neiyå qè {a`kaòde e

asoj`kay sqs xyjxdes eo{qeodjàs t as{j sì caàyeyå q` obdle xyjxdodj xeye ab eiqsjt be d`mqs{dode ka bes xyjxdes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès Xjy bj caàyeb bes eq{jydkekasd`kìcaès sj` oj`soda`{as uqa ebcq`js esq`{js ka sqs kaleyoeodjàs layaoa` saybbavekjs e be mqs{dode as{e{eb a nds{ÿydoela`{a bj ne` naonj A` ebcq`js oesjs {el,idä` ojbeijye` neoda`kj ka{aòdjàs" bbave`kj od{e{jydjs t `j{doeodjàs t kaobe,ye`kj {as{dcjs uqa `j sa xqaka` xyasa`{ey nes{e bes oeiaoayes kj`ka sa esda`{e`bjs mq}cekjs

Xjy j{ye xey{a" be kds{dòdÿ` le{aydeb kab kayaonj ojlj ålid{j ka ojlxa{a`,ode xjy bj caàyeb `j jxaye a` bes ojlq`dkekas" kj`ka be kds{dòdÿ` a`{ya le{ayde

xaèb" odvdb" feldbdey" ecyeyde" a{o `j sa ke j xjy bj la`js `j sa ke oj` dcqeb xya,odsdÿ` uqa a` bjs mq}cekjs as{e{ebas Be bÿcdoe ka be mqs{dode ojlq`d{eyde as e{a`kayab oj`do{j ojlj qè q`dkek oj` {jkes sqs vay{da`{as" dòbqsj a` lqonjs oesjs sala}obe qè xaysxao{dve {yesoa`ka`{a" asxdyd{qeb j yabdcdjse sjiya ab jyka` le{aydebA` as{js sds{ales ka oyaaòdes" ab oj`do{j yjlxa oj` be yabeodÿ` a`{ya ab xbe`jle{aydeb t ab asxdyd{qeb" xjy {e`{j be yasjbqodÿ` ka bjs ldsljs dlxbdoe ab yas{eiba,odlda`{j kab jyka` {yesoa`ka`{a Kaska as{e xaysxao{dve" be saxeyeodÿ` le{aydebkab kayaonj a`{jyxaoa t bdld{e be e{aòdÿ` ka q` oj`do{j a`{a`kdkj ka leàyed`{acyeb

Xjy bj uqa {joe eb ålid{j ka vebdka} asxeodeb t xaysjèb" be yacbe as uqa beseq{jydkekas d`kìcaès sj` ojlxa{a`{as xeye oj`joay esq`{js ka xaysjès d`kì,caès xjy oj`kqo{es ojla{dkes ka`{yj ka {ayyd{jydjs d`kìcaès @j jis{e`{a" asdlxjy{e`{a saõebey uqa a` ebcq`js {ayyd{jydjs d`kìcaès sa esda`{e` xaysjès `jd`kìcaès j ida` vdva` enì ka leàye {alxjyeb" ojlj sa xyasa`{e a` ab oesj kab njldodkdj" yjij t vdjbeodÿ` a` ab uqa xey{dodxe q` evaod`kekj `j d`kìcaèA` as{js oesjs" be mqs{dode d`kìcaè xqaka" sacý` be `jyle{dve j mqydsxyqkaòde vdca`{a" bbacey e xaysjès a~{ayès xjy ab naonj ka as{ey as{eibaodkes a` sqs {ayyd,{jydjs As xyavdsdiba uqa oj` ab kaseyyjbbj kab kayaonj xbqyeb" ab kayaonj {da`ke eb




sjodj,e`{yjxjbÿcdoj t {elxjoj yasxj`ka e bj uqa as be xyåo{doe ka bes eq{jydkekasd`kìcaès kj`ka ojlý`la`{a yasqabva` q` `ýlayj dlxjy{e`{a ka oj`do{js bj,oebas" lås ebbå ka bes ojlxa{aòdes uqa bas oaka` as{es batas saoq`keydes

VD Ab amayododj ka be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaèkaska be xaysxao{dve ka bjs KKNN

Ka eoqaykj oj` ab kayaonj d`{ayèodjèb" ojlj sa ne laòdjèkj" be eq{j`jlìed`kìcaè xqaka amayoaysa bdiyala`{a sd` lås bdld{e`{a uqa ab yasxa{j e bjs KKNNOj` as{es iesas" kaia {aàysa a` oqa`{e uqa be ojòaxodÿ` t vdvaòde oj{dkdeèka bjs KKNN j as njljcäàe d q`dfjyla a`{ya kds{d`{es sjodakekas" cyqxjsj èodjàs Xeye eylj`d}ey bes `jyles d`kìcaès t bjs KKNN sa kaia` neoay

d`{ayxya{eodjàs oj`{a~{qebd}ekes ka bjs vebjyas uqa sebvecqeyke` bjs KKNN t euqabbjs uqa sj` xyj{acdkjs xjy bes `jyles d`kìcaès

As{es d`{ayxya{eodjàs mqyìkdoes kaia` xj`kayey a` ab oesj ojòya{j sd a` afao{jnet qè oj`{yexjsdodÿ` a`{ya bjs KKNN t be `jyle d`kìcaè Be vdjbeodÿ` e bjskayaonjs sa xqaka key xjy eiqsjs ka be eq{jydkek d`kìcaè" bj oqåb dlxbdoe seòdÿ`kdyao{e" j ida` xjyuqa eo{qe`kj oj`fjyla e sqs sds{ales `jyle{dvjs" be eq{jydkekas{e vdjbe`kj xydòdxdjs ka KKNN A` as{a sacq`kj oesj" sa kaia as{eibaoay q`kdåbjcj d`{ayoqb{qyeb uqa xayld{e e bes eq{j`jlìes d`kìcaès yafjyley sqs sds,{ales `jyle{dvjs e ` ka key e sqs d`kdvdkqjs bes lamjyas oj`kdodjàs ka vdke

ka`{yj ka sqs oj`{a~{js asxaoìojs" sd` ya`qòdey e sqs xyjxdes ojòaxodjàs ka vdke iqaè t e bes àoasdkekas ka ase ojbao{dvdkek xeye yaxyjkqodysa t say vdeibas

A` {jkj oesj" be dkae kdfq`kdke ka uqa bjs sds{ales `jyle{dvjs d`kìcaès sj` e xydjyd vdjbe{jydjs ka bjs KKNN" sqaba say q` xyamqdodj kdsoydldè{jydj uqa j xey,{a kab e`åbdsds mqyìkdoj xj`kayekj" sd`j ka oesjs edsbekjs oj` fyaoqaòde esjodekjseb kasoj`{yjb uqa oeqse sq feb{e ka yaoj`jodlda {j a` ojlq`dkekas asxaoìoes

Ab a`fjuqa mqyìkdoj lj`ds{e neoa uqa bjs ekld`ds{yekjyas ka mqs{dode as{e{ebasxayodie` e bes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès ojlj ekvayseydjs j vdjbekjyas kab kayaonja` bqcey ka xayodidybjs ojlj xeyas" j dòbqsj ebdekjs ka q` sds{ale mqyìkdoj xbq,

yebds{e uqa xayld{a le`{aày be d`s{d{qodjèbdkek" ab jyka` t be oj`vdvaòde sjodebka`{yj ka bjs yasxao{dvjs xeìsas" xey{doqbeyla`{a a` yacdjàs ka kdvaysdkek ä{`doeA` j{yes xebeiyes" {e`{j bes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès ojlj bes as{e{ebas" sj` oj,yasxj`seibas ka be le`q{aòdÿ` ka q` as{ekj ka kayaonj kaljoyå{doj ka besèodjàs xbqydoqb{qyebas t xjy sqxqas{j ka q`j ka sqs xdbeyas fq`kela`{ebas=bjs KKNN" uqa bamjs ka say q` xe{ydlj`dj ka bes eq{jydkekas as{e{ebas" sj` q`kdsoqysj uqa dlxqbse e qè sjodakek e vdvdy a` xe}" eylj`ìe t xyjsxaydkek BjsKKNN sj` xyayyjce{dves ka bes xaysjès uqa sa amayoa` fya`{a eb As{ekj t `j xya,yyjce{dves ka bjs As{ekjs xeye bdld{ey bes fjyles ka vdke ka bes xaysjès



;8 ABALA@[J_ T [ÄO@DOE_ KA XBQYEBD_LJ MQYÌKDOJ

Be ka`dodÿ` ka q` oe{åbjcj ka oj`kqo{es uqa e{a`{e` oj`{ye bjs vebjyas kaqè sjodakek as xyjxde ka oqebuqday sds{ale `jyle{dvj _q ka`dodÿ` as xqas qèbÿcdoe a~xyasdÿ` ka be eq{j`jlìe" uqa xayld{a e bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès kaodkdy sqsfjyles ka oj`vdvaòde t jyce`d}eodÿ` sjodeb t xjbì{doe {eb t ojlj sa bas ceye`{d}e

a` bes oj`s{d{qodjàs t bjs d`s{yqla`{js d`{ayèodjèbas yaoda`{as [elidä` {daà`kayaonj ka exbdoey as{es `jyles sd sa sqma{e` e bjs xydòdxdjs ka bes oj`s{d{qodj,às èodjèbas t eb yasxa{j ka bjs KKNN" a`{a`kdkjs ka be fjyle kdebÿcdoe uqanaljs saõebekj e`{as" a` xey{doqbey e bjs KKNN ka bes lqmayas Ebcqda` xjkyìesqxjày uqa be exbdoeodÿ` ka bjs sds{ales `jyle{dvjs d`kìcaès xqaka oj`{yeva,`dy" xjy amalxbj" ab kayaonj e q` kaidkj xyjoasj" eb xydòdxdj ka bacebdkek j eb kaa~eo{e exbdoeodÿ` ka be bat xaèb" {jkjs abbjs KKNN yaoj`jodkjs _d` alieycj"qè d`{ayxya{eodÿ` lås eoqodjse ljs{yeyå uqa sda`kj ab yaoj`jodlda`{j ka be xbq,ydoqb{qyebdkek j{yj xydòdxdj ka KKNN" esì ojlj ab kayaonj e be bdiya ka{ayldè,

odÿ` ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès" be bacebdkek uqa sa kaia exbdoey a` as{js oesjs" esìojlj bjs xydòdxdjs kab kaidkj xyjoasj" `j sj` bjs ka be mqs{dode jykdèyde" sd`jbe aleèke ka sqs xyjxdjs sds{ales `jyle{dvjs uqa {elidä` as{å` yaoj`jodkjsoj`s{d{qodjèbla`{a Ab ojlxyjldsj kab xqaibj d`kìcaè oj` ab As{ekj as eo{qe,bd}ey {ebas xydòdxdjs a` sqs sds{ales `jyle{dvjs7 a` {eb sa`{dkj `j as be eq{jydkekd`kìcaè be uqa d`va`{e be oj`kqo{e yaxyjoneiba a` oeke oesj" sd `j uqa exbdoe bjuqa xyavdela`{a sa ka`dÿ a` sq ojlq`dkek e {yeväs ka sqs xyjxdes d`s{d{qodjàs"{yekdodjàs t xyjoakdlda`{js ka fjylebd}eodÿ` ka be `jyle

Asj as bj uqa {daà uqa xyjiey be ojlq`dkek t `j sq exacj e bjs oÿkdcjs xa,

èbas j kalås batas saoq`keydes As kaody" sd ida` bes d`s{d{qodjàs d`kìcaès as{å`jibdcekes e yasxa{ey bjs lì`dljs as{eibaodkjs a` bes oj`s{d{qodjàs t bjs {ye{ekjsd`{ayèodjèbas" ab xeyåla{yj xeye ka{ayldèy sd yasxa{e` bjs xydòdxdjs ka KKNN`j xqaka say be bacdsbeodÿ` saoq`keyde" sd`j bjs xydòdxdjs lås caàyebas ekaoqe,kjs eb xyjxdj a`{jy`j oqb{qyeb" xjbì{doj" aoj`ÿldoj t sjodeb uqa be xyjxde Oj`s{d,{qodÿ` t bjs d`s{yqla`{js d`{ayèodjèbas yaoj`joa` t xyj{aca`

A` as{a oesj" as aòjldeiba be fjyle a` uqa ne yasqab{j be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèbka Ojbjlide" eb as{eibaoay oday{js lì`dljs uqa kaia` yasxa{ey bjs sds{ales `jy,le{dvjs d`kìcaès" t ka enì a` fqaye" as feoqb{ek ka sqs xyjxdes eq{j`jlìes ka`dy

sqs oj`{a`dkjs jyle{dvjs t xyjoakdla`{ebasAs{e eycqla`{eodÿ` `j neoa qè kafa`se dyyas{ydo{e ka bjs sds{ales `jyle{dvjs

d`kìcaès Ojlj a` {jkj as{ekj kaljoyå{doj" äs{js kaia` yasxa{ey ka{ayldèkjs vebjyas abavekjs eb ye`cj ka KKNN xjy be ojlq`dkek d`{ayèodjèb Bj uqa saoqas{djè as ab xyjoasj ka kasoebdoeodÿ` e xydjyd Ab e`åbdsds ka be `jyle{dvdkekd`kìcaè xjkyìe oj`kqody e be kayjceodÿ` ka jyles eb d`{aydjy ka be ojlq`dkek kaleàye uqa sa esacqya` bjs kayaonjs ka bes lqmayas q j{yjs sao{jyas ka xjibeodÿ`kdsoydldèkjs eb d`{aydjy ka be xyjxde ojlq`dkek Xayj a` {jkjs bjs oesjs" ab xyj,oasj uqa ka{ayldà bjs oelidjs àoaseydjs kaia yaebd}eysa lakde`{a q` kdåbjcj



;?IE_A_ XEYE BE YA_JBQODß@ KA BJ_ OE_J_

Kayaonj Exbdoeiba

Yjsaliay{ Eyd}e _e`{eleyìe

D D`{yjkqoodÿ`

As{a exey{a `js kaia etqkey e yasjbvay be xyacq`{e= ºUqä `jyles yasqb{e` exbd,oeibas a` oeke q`j ka bjs {yas oesjs jima{j ka as{qkdj:

Q` feo{jy e {aày a` oqa`{e fya`{a eb kayaonj exbdoeiba as be cye` kdfayaòde t ojlxbamdkek ka bjs sds{ales mqyìkdojs a~ds{a`{as a` bjs xeìsas ka Eläydoe be{dè t"xjy a`ka" be cye` kdvaysdkek ka batas t yacqbeodjàs ka oeke xeìs" esì ojlj be d`{ay,

xya{eodÿ` xjy xey{a ka bjs {ydiqèbas a` bes oj`{yjvaysdes uqa sa sqsod{e` xjy lj{dvjkab d`vjbqoyelda`{j ka xaysjès uqa {daà` be oj`kdodÿ` ka d`kìcaès Be xya{a`,sdÿ` a`{jòas a` as{a eoåxd{a `j as j{ye uqa key qès xeq{es caàyebas uqa xayld{e`kdbqodkey ab kayaonj exbdoeiba a` bjs {yas oesjs uqa sa xjà` a` oj`jodlda`{j ka best bjs mqaoas t lecds{yekjs a` xaysxao{dve d`{ayoqb{qyeb

Xjy as{j as obeva xyaodsey ka a`{yeke bj uqa a`{a`kaljs xjy lqb{doqb{qyebdslj ad`{ayoqb{qyebdkek ojlj laoe`dsljs ka kdåbjcj a`{ya sds{ales mqyìkdojs as{e{ebas t sds{ales mqyìkdojs d`kìcaès

_a d`sds{a a` uqa bj lqb{doqb{qyeb as q` naonj" ab lqb{doqb{qyebdslj qè d`{a`,

odÿ` xjbì{doe t bj d`{ayoqb{qyeb qè yabeodÿ` sjodeb D`{ayoqb{qyeb as ab {äyld`j uqake oqa`{e kab oj`mq`{j ka yabeodjàs sjodebas a`{ya bes oqb{qyes j ka bes kaydvekes kaq` lqb{doqb{qyebdslj Ka bj d`{ayoqb{qyeb sa kaydve` eoodjàs t vebjyas uqa ojyyas,xj`ka` e sd{qeodjàs ka oj`{eo{j D`{ayoqb{qyeb as ab oýlqbj ka yabeodjàs sjodebasuqa xjà` a` yabeodÿ` e bjs njliyas e xey{dy kab yaoj`jodlda`{j yaoìxyjoj ka beskdfayaòdes oqb{qyebas

Ab xydòdxdj ka yaoj`jodlda {j as dlxjy{e`{a a` {äyld`js ka d`{ayoqb{qyebdkek"xjyuqa ab yaoj`joay sdc`doe {aày xydòdxdjs ka eoodÿ` ojlqàs t xydòdxdjs kadka`{dkek a` ab fqòdjèlda`{j kab sds{ale mqkdodeb Be mqs{dode d`{ayoqb{qyeb as q`

eo{j xayfjyle{dvj" oyae yaebdkek mqkdodeb" le`{daà be dka`{dkek ka {jkjs bjs d`{ay, vd`da`{as a` q` xyjoasj" sqs bqceyas a` ab xyjoasj" t sqs ojlxa{aòdes

Ab yasxa{j `j as{å fq`kekj a` be {jbayeòde" a` ab sa`{dkj ka ecqe`{ey t yasxa{eybj eisqykj" sd`j ka oaõdysa e bjs xydòdxdjs ka {jke xyåo{doe mqkdodeb As oday{j uqabjs sds{ales mqyìkdojs sj` q`dkekas ojlxbames" xayj xeye uqa be leuqdèyde fq`,odjà ekaoqekela`{a" `j sa àoasd{e uqa be d`{ayva`celjs oj` oyd{aydjs kds{d`{jse bjs uqa abbe {daà xeye fqòdjèy xjy sì ldsle Ab yasxa{j as ab uqa {daà q` mqa}xjy j{yj mqa} yasxao{j ka sq d`kaxa`kaòde Dyyasxa{eljs asa eoqaykj fq`kela`,{eb oj` oday{es xyåo{does" oqe`kj sd` xyjoakdlda`{j mqkdodeb ald{dljs mqdodjs ka



;; ABALA@[J_ T [ÄO@DOE_ KA XBQYEBD_LJ MQYÌKDOJ

vebjy" xjyuqa bes xyåo{does mqkdodebas d`kìcaès js yasqb{eyj` auqìvjoes e `qas{yjsoyd{aydjs bacebas" sd` neiay ojjykdèkj t ojlxya`kdkj ab j{yj sds{ale mqkdodeb

Xjy as{j ojlxey{dljs bj xbe`{aekj xjy be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb Ojbjlideèoqe`kj a~njy{e e be sjodakek letjyd{eyde eb yaoj`jodlda`{j=

Bjs As{ekjs" a`{jòas" ne` kasoqiday{j be àoasdkek ka eojcay bea~ds{aòde ka ojlq`dkekas {yekdodjèbas kdvayses" ojlj iesa dlxjy,{e`{a kab idaàs{ey ka sqs ldaliyjs" xayld{da`kj eb d`kdvdkqj ka`dysq dka`{dkek" `j ojlj ‒odqkeke`j“ a` ab ojòax{j eis{yeo{j ka xay{a,àòde e qè sjodakek {ayyd{jydeb ka`dke t e q` As{ekj cjiayè`{a"sd`j qè dka`{dkek ieseke a` vebjyas ä{`dojs t oqb{qyebas ojòya{jsXeye uqa be xyj{aoodÿ` e be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb sae yaebla`,{a afao{dve" ab As{ekj yaoj`joa e bjs ldaliyjs ka bes ojlq`dkekasd`kìcaès {jkjs bjs kayaonjs uqa sa yaoj`joa` e bjs kalås odqkeke,

`js" xyjndida`kj {jke fjyle ka kdsoydldèodÿ` a` sq oj`{ye" xayjekalås" t a` eyes ka xyj{acay be kdvaysdkek oqb{qyeb" j{jyce oday{jskayaonjs yekdoekjs a` be ojlq`dkek ojlj a`{a ojbao{dvj A` j{yesxebeiyes" oja~ds{a` bjs kayaonjs kab d`kdvdkqj ojlj {eb" t ab kayaonjka be ojbao{dvdkek e say kdfaya`{a t e {aày ab sjxjy{a kab As{ekj xeyexyj{acay {eb kdfayaòde _a`{aòde [ ‟ ;46*46

A~xbìod{e be xaysxao{dve xeye eijykey ab xyasa`{a {ale" bj xay{dà`{a as saõebeybjs esxao{js e eijykey a` as{e exey{a kab Le`qeb a` bj uqa ojòdayà eb kayaonjexbdoeiba" oeia d`dodey xjy ab eboeòa ka bjs {ye{ekjs d`{ayèodjèbas a` ab jykaè,

lda`{j d`{ay`j" bj sacq`kj sayå bj yafaya`{a e be mqydskdoodÿ` èodjèb t sq eboeòaa` le{ayde ka kdvaysdkek t xbqyebdslj mqyìkdoj" t bj {ayoayj ab yaoj`jodlda {j le,{aydeb xjy xey{a kab kayaonj èodjèb ka bjs kayaonjs xyjxdjs j `jyles ka bes oj,lq`dkekas d`kìcaès q jydcdèydes _acqdkela`{a yavdseyaljs ab ibjuqa ka oj`s,{d{qodjèbdkek" abala`{js ka xj`kayeodÿ`,d {ayxya{eodÿ`" xayd{e}cj e`{yjxjbÿcdojt {jkj a` obeva ka yasjbvay bjs {yas oesjs jima{j ka as{qkdj

DD Kayaonj exbdoeiba

5 Kayaonj exbdoeiba e xey{dy ka bes `jyles d`{ayèodjèbas

Ab kayaonj e yavdsey xeye ceye`{d}ey ab eooasj e be mqs{dode d`kìcaè a` ab ley,oj ka bes `jyles d`{ayèodjèbas as{å yacqbekj xjy q` oj`mq`{j ka d`s{yqla`{jsd`{ayèodjèbas ka oeyåo{ay caàyeb" a`{ya bjs uqa sa nebbe`= ab Xeo{j D`{ayèodjèbka Kayaonjs Odvdbas t Xjbì{dojs t sqs Xyj{jojbjs Jxodjèbas7 ab Xeo{j D`{ayèodjèbka Kayaonjs Aoj`ÿldojs" _jodebas t Oqb{qyebas7 be Oj`vaòdÿ` D`{ayèodjèb xeyebe Abdldèodÿ` ka {jkes bes Fjyles ka Kdsoydldèodÿ` e be Lqmay7 be Oj`vaòdÿ`



;1IE_A_ XEYE BE YA_JBQODß@ KA BJ_ OE_J_

D`{ayèodjèb ka bjs Kayaonjs kab @dõj" a`{ya j{yjs A` ab xbe`j yacdjèb Elayd,oe`j" be Kaobeyeodÿ` Elaydoeè ka Kayaonjs t Kaiayas kab Njliya t be Oj`va`,odÿ` Elaydoeè sjiya Kayaonjs Nqle`js j Xeo{j ka _e` Mjsä" t ab Xyj{jojbj ka_e` _ebvekjy sjiya Kayaonjs Aoj`ÿldojs" _jodebas t Oqb{qyebas A` be xyåo{doe bjs

d`s{yqla`{js uqa sj` d`kdsxa`seibas xeye ab amayododj mqydskdoodjèb sj` ab Oj`va,`dj ka be JD[ t be Kaobeyeodÿ` ka bes @eodjàs Q`dkes sjiya bjs kayaonjs kaxqaibjs d`kìcaès

As àoaseydj as{qkdey bjs yasxao{dvjs d`s{yqla`{js d`{ayèodjèbas ye{doekjsxjy bjs yasxao{dvjs xeìsas" esì ojlj be mqydsxyqkaòde ka bjs {ydiqèbas d`{ayè,odjèbas a d`s{eòdes kab sds{ale d`{ayèodjèb ka mqs{dode iqsoe`kj be q`doeodÿ`j eylj`ìe d`{ayèodjèb ka bes kaodsdjàs Xeye as{j as àoaseydj eèbd}ey bjs sds,{ales vdca`{as a` kdones mqydskdoodjàs" ab yaoj`jodlda`{j t be amaoqodÿ` ka sa`,{aòdes a` le{ayde ka xqaibjs d`kìcaès" xeye as{eibaoay uqä abala`{js ka kdonjs

d`s{yqla`{js t sa`{aòdes sa xqaka` dòjyxjyey a` be kaodsdÿ` èodjèb t bjoebNet `jyles ka be mqydskdoodÿ` d`{ayèodjèb uqa ka{ayldè` be eq{jydkek è,

odjèb ojlxa{a`{a xeye oj`joay t kaodkdy qè oeqse kj`ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaèsas{ä` d`vjbqoyekjs Ebcq`js jykaèlda`{js èodjèbas {daà` xbaèla`{a ka`d,kj ab yaoj`jodlda`{j kab amayododj mqydskdoodjèb xjy xey{a ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaèsojlj be exbdoeodÿ` ka sqs `jyles a` sqs {ayyd{jydjs ojlj valjs e oj`{d`qeodÿ`=

A` Ojbjlide ab Ey{ìoqbj ka be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` Xjbì{doe ka saõebe= Beseq{jydkekas ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès xjkyå` amayoay fqòdjàs mqydskdoodjèbaska`{yj ka sq ålid{j {ayyd{jydeb" ka oj`fjyldkek oj` sqs xyjxdes jyles t xyjoakd,

lda`{js" sdalxya uqa `j sae` oj`{yeydjs e be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` t batas ka be YaxýibdoeBe bat as{eibaoayå bes fjyles ka ojjykdèodÿ` ka as{e mqydskdoodÿ` asxaodeb oj` absds{ale mqkdodeb èodjèb

A` Xayý be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` as{eibaoa a` ab Ey{ìoqbj Bes eq{jydkekas ka besOjlq`dkekas Oelxasdès t @e{dves" oj` ab exjtj ka bes Yj`kes Oelxasdès"xqaka` amayoay bes fqòdjàs mqydskdoodjèbas ka`{yj ka sq ålid{j {ayyd{jydeb kaoj`fjyldkek oj` ab kayaonj oj`sqa{qkdèydj" sdalxya uqa `j vdjba` bjs kayaonjsfq`kela`{ebas ka be xaysjè Be bat as{eibaoa bes fjyles ka ojjykdèodÿ` ka kdone mqydskdoodÿ` asxaodeb oj` bjs Mq}cekjs ka Xe} t oj` bes kalås d`s{eòdes kab Xjkay

MqkdodebBe Oj`s{d{qodÿ` Vaà}jbeè xjy sq xey{a a` ab ey{ìoqbj saõebe= ‒Bes eq{jyd,

kekas bacì{dles ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès xjkyå` exbdoey a` sq nåid{e{ d`s{eòdes ka mqs{dode oj` iesa a` sqs {yekdodjàs eòas{yebas t uqa sÿbj efao{a` e sqs d`{acye`{as"sacý` sqs xyjxdes `jyles t xyjoakdlda`{js" sdalxya uqa `j sae` oj`{yeydjs e aseoj`s{d{qodÿ`" e be Bat t eb jyka` xýibdoj Be Bat ka{ayldèyå be fjyle ka ojjykd,èodÿ` ka as{e mqydskdoodÿ` asxaodeb oj` ab sds{ale mqkdodeb èodjèb“

A` be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` La~doe oj`fjyla e be Yafjyle Oj`s{d{qodjèb .$as{eibaodÿ=




{dayye as{eibaodkes a` as{e Oj`s{d{qodÿ` t e bes batas ka be le{ayde"esì ojlj e bjs kayaonjs ekuqdydkjs xjy {ayoayjs j xjy d`{acye`{aska be ojlq`dkek" eb qsj t kdsfyq{a xyafaya {a ka bjs yaoqysjs e{q,yebas ka bjs bqceyas uqa neid{e` t joqxe` bes ojlq`dkekas" sebvj

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A` Eyca`{dè be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` ka as{eibaoa= Ey{ìoqbj Ojyyasxj`ka eb

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A` Xeèlå ab Oÿkdcj ka Xyjoakdlda`{j Xaèb" Bat ka yaoj`joa as{efeoqb{ek a` ab Ey{ìoqbj Ojlxa{aòde ka bes Eq{jydkekas [yekdodjèbas D`kìca,ès Bes Eq{jydkekas [yekdodjèbas D`kìcaès {a`kyå` ojlxa{aòde xeye oj`joaybes oj`kqo{es seòdjèkes ka eoqaykj oj` ab Kayaonj D`kìcaè t be Oey{e Jycå,`doe Be eo{qeodÿ` sa afao{qeyå oj`fjyla e bjs xyjoakdlda`{js oj`sqa{qkdèydjsojleyoebas

Ekalås ka bj saõebekj xjy bes Oj`s{d{qodjàs t jykaèlda`{js mqyìkdojs" {el,idä` sa xqaka {jley mqydskdoodÿ` xjy ab xydòdxdj ka kafa`se j feb{e ka mqs{dode" jcyeva kdoqb{ek ka kafa`se a` mqdodj" j xjy kaàceodÿ` ka mqs{dode Alxayj kaska



;> ABALA@[J_ T [ÄO@DOE_ KA XBQYEBD_LJ MQYÌKDOJ

ab kayaonj oj`sqa{qkdèydj d`{ayèodjèb sa yaoj`joa uqa bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès{daà` xj{as{ek xeye eq{jka{ayldèysa,bdiya ka{ayldèodÿ` t amayoay sqs qsjs t ojs{qliyas Esì bj as{eibaoa ab Oj`va`dj ka be JD[ Oj`sdkaye`kj Uqd`{j

Xyaåliqbj=Yaoj`joda`kj bes esxdyeodjàs ka asjs xqaibjs e esqldy aboj`{yjb ka sqs xyjxdes d`s{d{qodjàs t fjyles ka vdke t ka sq kase,yyjbbj aoj`ÿldoj t e le`{aày t fjy{ebaoay sqs dka`{dkekas" ba`,cqes" yabdcdjàs" ka`{yj kab leyoj ka bjs As{ekjs a` uqa vdva`

Ey{ > 9=Kdonjs xqaibjs kaiayå` {aày ab kayaonj ka oj`sayvey sqs ojs,

{qliyas a d`s{d{qodjàs xyjxdes sdalxya uqa äs{es j sae` dòjl,xe{dibas oj` bjs kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebas ka`dkjs xjy ab sds{ale mqyìkdoj èodjèb `d oj` bjs kayaonjs nqle`js d`{ayèodjèb,la`{a yaoj`jodkjs _dalxya uqa sae àoaseydj" kaiayå` as{eiba,oaysa xyjoakdlda`{js xeye sjbqodjèy bjs oj`do{js uqa xqake`sqycdy a` be exbdoeodÿ` ka as{a xydòdxdj

Ey{45=A` be lakdke uqa abbj sae ojlxe{diba oj` ab sds{ale mqyìkdoj

èodjèb t oj` bjs kayaonjs nqle`js d`{ayèodjèbla`{a yaoj,`jodkjs" kaiayå` yasxa{eysa bjs lä{jkjs e bjs uqa bjs xqaibjs d`,

{ayasekjs yaoqyya`

Be kjo{ydè d`{ayèodjèb as{eibaoa a`{jòas {yas yacbes xeye be exbdoeodÿ` kabkayaonj Be kjo{ydè d`{ayèodjèb as{eibaoa a`{jòas {yas yacbes xeye be exbdoeodÿ`kab kayaonj" e seiay=

d`{ayèodjèb a` bes fqa`{as kakayaonj d`{ay`j sa kaia exbdoey xjy letjy xyj~dldkek eèbÿcdoe bes `jyleska mqydskdoodÿ` d`{ayèodjèb ka be le{ayde a` oqas{dÿ`" vdca`{as a` bjs {ye{e,

kjs d`{ayèodjèbas d`{ayèodjèb .becq,

ès$ sa kaia yaoqyydy e bes `jyles eodjèbas ka ojlxa{aòde {ayyd{jydeb .mq,ydsxyqkaòde ka bes eb{es ojy{as$

exbdoeyå` `jyle{dve d`{ayèodjèbsdalxya uqa sae fevjyeiba e bes xey{as

Vay a`{ya j{yjs e= IEYYDJ_ KA E@CABD_" Ke`{a" ‒Ab xyjoasj odvdb" ojlayodeb t xaèbka Eläydoe Be{dè“" xs *" Ak Kaxeble" Iqa`js Edyas" GBA[[" _abve" ‒Be mqydskdoodÿ`




Dlxbdoe bj e`{aydjy yavdsey oqåb as be mqydskdoodÿ` lås ekaoqeke eb fj`kj kaboesj Ab mqa} èodjèb kaia febbey ojlj bj neyìe ab mqa} d`{ayèodjèb j emqs{eysa ebes xeq{es as{eibaodkes fya`{a eb kayaonj d`kìcaè t a`{yacey ab oj`jodlda`{j e beeq{jydkek d`kìcaè yasxao{dve sd as ab oesj _d sa kaobeye exbdoeiba ab kayaonj vdca`{a

.kayaonj as{e{eb$ e q` oesj uqa as xjy sq è{qyeba}e ý`doj a dyyaxa{diba" sa neiyå`ka {jley a` oqa`{e {elidä` bes `jyles kab sds{ale mqyìkdoj d`kìcaè @j xjka,ljs ka `d`cqè leàye jbvdkey ab xydòdxdj kab mqa} è{qyeb

9 Kayaonj exbdoeiba a` bes jyles èodjèbas

_d {jleljs ojlj yafaya`{a ab oesj ojbjlide`j as{a ne as{eibaodkj ab eboeòa t besbdld{eodjàs ka be eq{j`jlìe mqydskdoodjèb t cqiayèla`{eb uqa yaoj`joa e beseq{jydkekas d`kìcaès a` bjs ey{ìoqbjs 9;6 t ??8 ka be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` As{es `jylesas{eibaoa` a` oeia}e ka bes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès" ojlj cqeykdeès t yaxyasa`,{e`{as ka be sd`cqbeydkek oqb{qyeb ka sq xqaibj yasxao{dvj" q` kayaonj ka oj`{a,`dkj d`ka{ayldèkj e jiyey oj`fjyla e sqs xyjxdjs qsjs t ojs{qliyas" kayaonjxyjxdj j bat ka jydca`" esì ojlj ab kaiay ojyyabe{dvj" a dcqebla`{a d`ka{ayldè,kj" ka emqs{ey sqs eo{qeodjàs e bjs le`ke{js ka be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` t bjs KayaonjsFq`kela`{ebas

Kekj ab cyekj ka d`ka{ayldèodÿ` ka bjs kayaonjs aleè`{as ka be eq{j`jlìe mqyìkdoe t xjbì{doe yaoj`jodke e bes ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès" be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodj,

èb ojbjlideè ne sdkj be bbeleke e {ye}ey bjs bìld{as xyaodsjs ka {ebas xydòdxdjst kayaonjs=

be oj`sayveodÿ` ka bjs qsjs t ojs{qliyas kab cyqxj" sa yaoj`joa qè letjyeq{j`jlìe

, vdvaòde t iemj `d`cý` sqxqas{j xjkyå` kaàceysa

kab kayaonj eodjèb xydle` sjiya bes jyles

ka bes ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès" sdalxya uqa xyj{ame` q` vebjy oj`s{d{qodjèbka letjy xasj uqa ab xydòdxdj ka be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t be d`{acydkek kabcyqxj d`kìcaè @j xjy be sjbe a~ds{aòde ka qè bat oj`{yeyde e bes ojs{ql,iyas as{es xqaka` say kasoj`jodkes

d`kìcaès xydle` sjiya bes `jyles kdsxjsd{dves jsaoq`keydes kab kayaonj èodjèb

d`{ayèodjèb“" a` ‒Oqysj ka kayaonj xyjoaseb d`{ayèodjèb t ojlq`d{eydj kab Layojsqy“" kdydc XjyE`cab Be`kj`d _jse" Lj`{avdkaj" FOQ" ley}j ka " x




As{js abala`{js xqaka` {jleysa a` oqa`{e e be njye ka yavdsey ab oj`do{j eb,yakakjy ka be xyåo{doe t ab xyjsabd{dslj yabdcdjsj ave`cäbdoj" xjy q` sao{jy kab xqa,ibj d`kìcaè" ka`{yj ka sq {ayyd{jydj" as kaody ab oesj yafaya`{a e be jxjsdodÿ` kaxydòdxdjs oj`s{d{qodjèbas Kj`ka ekalås xjkaljs {jley a` oqa`{e be _a`{aòde

[,* uqa xbe`{ae ojlj e`{a be elaè}e ojòya{e ka vdjbeodÿ` ka bjs kayaonjsfq`kela`{ebas ka be ojlq`dkek d`kìcaè ‒@qgeg,Legq“ e be bdiay{ek" bdiya kase,yyjbbj ka be xaysjèbdkek t bdiay{ekas ka ojòdaòde t ka oqb{js" t xydòdxebla`{aka sqs kayaonjs oqb{qyebas uqa" ojlj a{`de oj` oeyeo{ayìs{does sd`cqbeyas" {daà` aboeyåo{ay ka fq`kela`{ebas a` oqe`{j oj`s{d{qta` ab sjxjy{a ka sq ojnasdÿ` ojljcyqxj sjodeb

Be Ojy{a as{eibaoa ka leàye xyaodse be xyj{aoodÿ` Oj`s{d{qodjèb e be kdvay,sdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb ojlj sdcqa=Ab yaoj`jodlda`{j ka be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb ka be xjibeodÿ` d`kìcaè cqeyke eylj`ìe oj` bjs kdfaya`{as xyaoax{js ka

be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` @eodjèb yabe{dvjs e be oj`sayveodÿ`" xyasayveodÿ` t yas{eqyeodÿ`kab elida`{a t ka bjs yaoqysjs è{qyebas uqa be oj`fjyle`" sd sa oj`sdkaye uqa besojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès oj`s{d{qta` dcqebla`{a q` yaoqysj è{qyeb nqle`j uqasa as{dle xey{a d`{acyeb kab elida`{a" lås eý` oqe`kj `jylebla`{a be xjibeodÿ`d`kìcaè neid{qebla`{a joqxe {ayyd{jydjs oj` aojsds{ales ka a~oaxodjèbas oeyeo,{ayìs{does t vebjyas aojbÿcdojs uqa kaia` oj`sayveysa ojlj xey{a d`{acye`{a uqasj` kab xe{ydlj`dj è{qyeb t oqb{qyeb ka be @eodÿ` Ka as{e leàye" be xjibeodÿ`d`kìcaè t ab a`{jy`j è{qyeb sa oj`s{d{qta` a` q` sds{ale j q`dvaysj layaoakjyka be xyj{aoodÿ` d`{acyeb kab As{ekj Ab yaoj`jodlda`{j ka be yafaydke kdvaysdkek

jivdela`{a dlxbdoe uqa ka`{yj kab q`dvaysj uqa abbe ojlxya`ka t as oj`sqs{e`,odeb" sa exbduqa` t bjcya` afao{dvela`{a bjs kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebas ka uqa sj`{d{qbeyas bjs d`{acye`{as ka bes ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès Xjy oj`sdcqda`{a" oqebuqdayeoodÿ` ka bes eq{jydkekas xýibdoes j ka bjs xey{doqbeyas uqa dlxbduqa` vdjbeodÿ` jelaè}e ka be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb ka be ojlq`dkek ‒@qgeg,Legq“" xqakaoj`cqyey be {ye`scyasdÿ` j elaè}e ka vqbàyeodÿ` ka j{yjs kayaonjs uqa sj`fq`kela`{ebas" ojlj be dcqebkek" be bdiay{ek" be eq{j`jlìe xeye ab kaseyyjbbj ka bexaysjèbdkek" be sebqk t be akqoeodÿ`

A` oqe`{j e be bdiay{ek ka oqb{js a` as{e sa`{aòde be Ojy{a as{eibaoa= Be bdiay{ek

yaoj`jodke xjy be Oey{e Xjbì{doe ka xyjfasey t kdfq`kdy qè yabdcdÿ`" uqa ojlxjy{eab kaiay ojyyabe{dvj ka `j xya{a`kay" e {yeväs ka be fqay}e j ka j{yjs lakdjs oa`,sqyeibas a dbacì{dljs" njljcaàd}ey yabdcdjse `d oqb{qyebla`{a bjs kdfaya`{as as{e,la`{js sjodebas" sdc`doe xeye be ojlq`dkek d`kìcaè ‒@qgeg,Legq“ ab kayaonjka xjkay oj`joay t xyeo{doey oqebuqday j{ye obesa ka xa`selda`{j j oqb{j yabdcdjsj"bj oqeb as xjsdiba" sd` uqa abbj oj`kq}oe dàvd{eibala`{a e qè sd{qeodÿ` ka oj`,do{j a`{ya sq oqb{qye t be ka bjs a~{yeõjs

Be _a`{aòde _Q,* kab Yascqeykj D`kìcaè Dge j Eynqeoj" be Ojy{a oj`,sdkaye uqa be ldbd{eòde j ab xyjsabd{dslj ka j{yes yabdcdjàs" ka`{yj ka {ayyd{jydj




Eynqeoj" d`kaxa`kda`{ala`{a ka uqa sa yaebdoa xjy ldaliyjs ka be ojlq`dkek jxjy {ayoayjs" xay{aàoa e q` cäàyj ka oj`kqo{es uqa xjy e{a`{ey oj`{ye ab `ýobajka bes oyaaòdes ka be ojlq`dkek" xqaka` say jima{j ka saydes bdld{eodjàs xjy xey,{a ka bes eq{jydkekas d`{ayès t ojyyjijye bj e`{aydjy be _a`{aòde [,*" kj`ka

be Ojy{a yaaya ab sdcqda`{a e`åbdsds=

Bes sjodakekas t bes oqb{qyes sa ne` dkj fjyle`kj t oj`fjyle`,kj xeqbe{dèla`{a e {yeväs ka be nds{jyde Be è{qyeba}e nqleè ve {ye}e`kj bes bìàes ka qè `qave as{yqo{qye" a` q` xyjoasj vd{ebuqa oj`cyace q` oýlqbj ka ojs{qliyas" {yekdodjàs" sa`{dlda`{js"eo{d{qkas" oeyeo{ayìs{dojs ka qè ka{ayldèke ojbao{dvdkek As{eyaebdkek `j as a~{yeõe e bes ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès" uqdaàs kas,ka be ojùqds{e t ojbj`d}eodÿ` aqyjxae kab oj`{dà`{a elaydoe`jsqfydayj` be dlxbe`{eodÿ`" caàyebla`{a vdjba`{e" ka as{yqo{qyes

xjbì{does" yabdcdjses" aoj`ÿldoes t sjodebas oj` ab ` ,njt xjy njt ies{e`{a kdsoq{diba, ka ‒odvdbd}ey“ e as{js xqaibjs Ka bj uqa sì `joeia kqke as kab xatjye{dvj xyjoasj ka eoqb{qyeodÿ` uqa kaska e`,{dcqj ne` xekaodkj bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès A` as{a jyka` ka ojsesbe ojlq`dkek Teèojè xyjndmÿ be yabdcdÿ` oe{ÿbdoe ,{ale a` ab oqebbjs a~{yaljs xyjoasebas kalqas{ye` oj`sa`sj," sd` uqa abbj neted`{ayfaydkj j efao{ekj àce{dvela`{a sq dka`{dkek ka xqaibj d`kì,caè" te uqa eb yasxao{j oj`sayve q` oj`mq`{j ka ojs{qliyas t {ye,kdodjàs" oj` bjs sa`{dlda`{js d`naya`{as uqa sa {yesld{a` e {yeväska be {yekdodÿ`

As laàs{ay uqa bes t bjs mqaoas {a`ce` a` oqa`{e sd a` sq yasxao{dvj xeìs jxayeab fqayj xaysjèb j ab {ayyd{jydeb e ` ka exbdoey kdonj fqayj A` ab oesj Ojbjlide,`j be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb ka{ayld`ÿ bjs abala`{js uqa oj`s{d{qta` be `jodÿ` kafqayj d`kìcaè7 xjy qè xey{a" ab abala`{j xaysjèb" oj` ab uqa sa xya{a`ka saõebeyuqa „„ab d`kdvdkqj kaia say mq}cekj ka eoqaykj oj` bes `jyles t bes eq{jydkekas kasq xyjxde ojlq`dkek—— t" xjy j{ye" ab abala`{j {ayyd{jydeb" sacý` ab oqeb bes eq{jyd,kekas d`kìcaès xqaka` mq}cey „„bes oj`kqo{es uqa {a`ce` joqyyaòde ka`{yj ka sq{ayyd{jydj" ka eoqaykj oj` sqs xyjxdes `jyles—— _d` alieycj" oqe`kj q` d`kìcaè

yaebd}e qè eoodÿ` yaxyjoneiba efao{e`kj e uqda` „„`j as ldaliyj ka sq ojlq`d,kek xjy fqaye kab ålid{j cajcyåoj kab yascqeykj——" ab mqa} xaèb xqaka „„a`fya`{eylýb{dxbas sd{qeodjàs `j sjbqodjèibas ye}jèibala`{a lakde`{a qè yacbe caà,yeb ka {ayyd{jydebdkek——7 xjy {e`{j" äs{a kaiayå {aày a` oqa`{e bjs sdcqda`{as oyd{aydjska d`{ayxya{eodÿ`=

A` xydlay bqcey" oqe`kj be oj`kqo{e kab d`kìcaè sÿbj as seòdj,èke xjy ab jykaèlda`{j mqyìkdoj èodjèb" a` xydòdxdj" bjs mqaoasxaèbas sj` bjs ojlxa{a {as xeye oj`joay kab oesj7 sd` alieycj" äs,{js kaiayå` „„ka{ayldèy sd ab sqma{j ecyasjy a`{a`kìe" eb ljla`{j



1?IE_A_ XEYE BE YA_JBQODß@ KA BJ_ OE_J_

ka ojla{ay ab dbìod{j" uqa sq oj`kqo{e aye yaebla`{a àce{dve" xeyeafao{js ka yaoj`joayba" j `j" ab kayaonj eb fqayj—— A` sacq`kj bqcey"sd be oj`kqo{e sa aòqa`{ye seòdjèke a` elijs jykaèlda`{js" ab mqa} xaèb kaiayå {jley a` oqa`{e be ojòdaòde ä{`doe kab sqma{j t ab cyekj ka edsbelda`{j ka be oqb{qye e be uqa xay{aàoa" xeye ka{ay,ldèy „„sd as oj`va`da`{a uqa ab d`kìcaè sae mq}cekj t seòdjèkjka eoqaykj oj` ab sds{ale mqyìkdoj èodjèb" j sd kaia say kavqab{j esq ojlq`dkek xeye uqa sae mq}cekj xjy sqs xyjxdes eq{jydkekas" kaeoqaykj e sqs `jyles t xyjoakdlda`{js——

? Yaoj`jodlda`{j le{aydeb kab kayaonj xyjxdj

Ab ojòax{j ka sds{ales mqyìkdojs ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès" neoa yafayaòde e qè

`jodÿ` uqa ke oa`{yebdkek eb yaoj`jodlda`{j Bj uqa a` yaebdkek sa yaoj`joa j asbe xj{as{ek ka dlxey{dy mqs{dode" sd`j be a~ds{aòde ka bjs sds{ales mqyìkdojs xyjxdjst asxaoìojs ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès t be xj{as{ek uqa abbjs ldsljs bas ojàyaè ebcqès xaysjès ka sq ojlq`dkek xeye dlxey{dy mqs{dode

Kdonj ka j{yj ljkj asa ojòax{j as yabe{dvj ka leàye kdyao{e eb naonj ka uqabjs d`kìcaès {daà` sqs xyjxdes bjsjfìes mqyìkdoes" sqs xydve{dvjs ÿykaàs `jy,le{dvjs" sqs ekaoqekes d`s{d{qodjàs t sqs xay{dà`{as mqaoas7 t" uqa a` {eb jyka`"kdones d`s{d{qodjàs t mqaoas sj` kdfaya`{as" ojlxa{a`{as" d`kaxa`kda`{as t eq{ÿ,`jljs a` sqs xyjoakdlda`{js t kaodsdjàs

Oj` ab yaoj`jodlda`{j ka be mqydskdoodÿ` bj uqa sa eoax{e as be a~ds{aòde yaebt mqyìkdoe ka be eq{j`jlìe kdfayaòdeb ka bjs sds{ales mqyìkdojs ka bjs xqaibjs d`,kìcaès yasxao{j kab sds{ale mqyìkdoj èodjèb uqa bj yaoj`joa" oj` iesa a` bessdcqda`{as oeyeo{ayìs{does xyjxdes= q` sds{ale oqb{qyeb" qè {yetao{jyde nds{ÿydoe"qè fjyleodÿ` mqyìkdoe t qè oj`cqyeodÿ` xjbì{doe7 veba kaody" sj` sds{ales mqyì,kdojs uqa kaxa`ka` ka sqs xyjxdjs sa`{dkjs ka asxdyd{qebdkek" yasds{aòde" mqs{dodet eq{j`jlìe

Xjkaljs oj`sdkayey a` ab oesj kab ieõj ka emì qè xyåo{doe ka kayaonj xyjxdje xasey ka `j as{ey oj`fjyla oj` ab jykaèlda`{j èodjèb" as{js abala`{js uqa

sdcqa` oj`{ydiqta` e kdbqodkey as{a ojlý` d`{ayyjce`{a_a kaia xey{dy kab Ibjuqa D`{ayoqb{qyeb Mqyìkdoj .IDM$ a`{a`kdkj ojlj q` oj`, mq`{j ka `jyles bacdsbe{dves uqa xayld{a qè kjiba a`{yeke xeye ka{ayldèy be

Xeye Yjkyìcqa} .$ ‒bes `jyles bacdsbe{dves sj` xyaveba`{ala`{a yacbes" lda`{yes uqa bes`jyles oj`s{d{qodjèbas sjiya kayaonjs t sjiya be mqs{dode sj` xyaveba`{ala`{a xydòdxdjs .od{e`kje ]ecyaiabsgt .=$ oj`yle$ „Xjy abbj" kds{d`cqdy bjs xydòdxdjs ka bes yacbes sdc`doe e cye`kasyescjs" kds{d`cqdy be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` ka be bat— .{ayldè eobeye`kj exjtekj qavela`{a a` ]ecyaiabs,gt .=$ a` be `j{e e xda ka xåcdè$ As{e exeya`{a sdlxbdoeodÿ`" sa e{a`ýe oqe`kj sqxjà uqabes Oj`s{d{qodjàs e sq va} oj`{daà` `j sÿbj xydòdxdjs sd`j {elidä` yacbes“ .Yjkyìcqa}" =$




ojlxa{aòde ka be Mqydskdoodÿ` Asxaodeb D`kìcaè= ab eq{jyyaoj`jodlda`{j ka bjsd`kìcaès" t a` sacq`kj bqcey be xj{as{ek ka bjs xqaibjs ka dlxey{dy mqs{dode" ojàbbj sa iyd`ke qè d`{acyebdkek iåsdoe xeye `j uqaiyey ab jykaèlda`{j= yasxa{jt xyj{aoodÿ` ka bjs kayaonjs ojbao{dvjs ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès" t yasxa{j t xyj,

{aoodÿ` ka bjs kayaonjs d`kdvdkqebas ka bes xaysjès d`kìcaès Oj` abbj be ca`{ad`kìcaè xqaka eooakay e be mqydskdoodÿ` oj` {yeùqdbdkek oj` ab ` ka ji{aàyxyj {e" asxaoìoe t oqlxbdke mqs{dode

Ab fq`kela`{j sa nebbe a` be àoasdkek ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès ka uqa asa ka,yaonj `j sae vqbàyekj" t kab sds{ale ka uqa `j sa xeyebdoa ab sayvdodj ka mqs{dode"xjy bj uqa be xyj{aoodÿ` ka be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè xyj{aca ab d`{ayäs caàyeb ka beas{eidbdkek kab sds{ale mqyìkdoj" xeye `j caàyey dòay{dkqliyas uqa kaskdiqma`bjs laoe`dsljs d`s{d{qodjèbas bacì{dljs ka ekld`ds{yeodÿ` ka mqs{dode Xjy say besacqydkek mqyìkdoe q`j ka bjs idaàs lås xyaodekjs uqa ab As{ekj ceye`{d}e" `j

xqaka uqaiye`{eysa asa xydòdxdj" xqas abbe esacqye be a~ds{aòde ka be sjodakekxbqydä{`doe t be xe} d`{aydjy d`{ayoqb{qyeb

Ab IDM oj`{alxbe bjs {ye{ekjs d`{ayèodjèbas" be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` vdca`{a" be bacds,beodÿ` èodjèb a d`kìcaè t xjy sqxqas{j be bat ka jydca`

; Ab Ibjuqa ka Oj`s{d{qodjèbdkek a` Ojbjlide

E oj`{d`qeodÿ` xyasa`{eljs ab ka`jldèkj Ibjuqa ka oj`s{d{qodjèbdkek uqa as

exbdoekj a` be letjyìe ka xeìsas ka be yacdÿ`" bjs As{ekjs dòjyxjye` a` sq oj`s{d,{qodÿ` yasxao{dve ab jykaèlda {j d`{ayèodjèb ka kayaonjs nqle`js kå`kjba abas{e{qs ka `jyles oj`s{d{qodjèbas

A` ab oesj ka be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` ojbjlideè as{eibaoa uqa ab As{ekj yaoj`joa bjsxydòdxdjs kab kayaonj d`{ayèodjèb eoax{ekjs xjy ab xeìs .Ey{ ½$" esì ojlj beàoasdkek ka d`{ayxya{ey bes `jyles ka kayaonjs nqle`js ‒ka oj`fjyldkek oj`bjs {ye{ekjs d`{ayèodjèbas sjiya kayaonjs nqle`js ye{doekjs xjy Ojbjlide“.Ey{ $" ka `j a`{a`kay bes `jyles ka kayaonjs t ceye`{ìes ka be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` t bjs Oj`va`djs d`{ayèodjèbas ojlj ‒be àceodÿ` ka j{yjs uqa" sda`kj d`naya`{as

e be xaysjè nqleè" `j cqya` a~xyasela`{a a` abbjs“ .Ey{ $7 be xyjndidodÿ`ka àcey bes yacbes kab Kayaonj d`{ayèodjèb Nqle`d{eydj a` oesj ka kaobeyeysaab as{ekj ka a~oaxodÿ` .Ey{ $7 be dòjyxjyeodÿ` ka`{yj ka be bacdsbeodÿ` d`{ayèojbjlideè ka {jkjs bjs Oj`va`djs d`{ayèodjèbas kab {yeiemj .ka be JD[" Jyce,`d}eodÿ` D`{ayèodjèb kab [yeiemj$ ylekjs t ye{doekjs xjy Ojbjlide .Ey{ $"t ab naonj ka uqa bjs bìld{as xyavds{js xjy be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` ka ‒sÿbj xjkyå`ljkdoeysa a` vdy{qk ka {ye{ekjs exyjiekjs xjy ab Oj`cyasj" kaidkela`{a ye{d,oekjs xjy ab Xyasdka {a ka be Yaxýibdoe“ .Ey{ " @½ $" as bj uqa sa ka`jldè abIbjuqa ka Oj`s{d{qodjèbdkek




Xeye ab oesj ka bjs Xqaibjs D`kìcaès" xjkyaljs vay {yas fqa`{as `jyle{dvesxydòdxebas xeye d`{ayxya{ey bj uqa sdc`doe be Mqydskdoodÿ` Asxaodeb D`kìcaè .kjsd`{ayèodjèbas t qè oj`s{d{qodjèb$" sacý` ab sdcqda`{a oqekyj=

Oj`va`dj 564 ka be JD[.Bat 95 ka 5445$

Ey{ìoqbj >Kdonjs xqaibjs kaiayå` {aàyab kayaonj ka oj`sayvey sqsojs{qliyas a d`s{d{qodjàsxyjxdes" sdalxya uqa äs{es`j sae` dòjlxe{dibas oj`bjs kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebaska`dkjs xjy ab sds{ale

mqyìkdoj èodjèb `d oj`bjs kayaonjs nqle`jsd`{ayèodjèbla`{ayaoj`jodkjs _dalxya uqasae aoaseydj" kaiayåàs{eibaoaysa xyjoakdlda`{jsxeye sjbqodjèy bjs oj`do{jsuqa xqake` sqycdy a` beexbdoeodÿ` ka as{a xydòdxdj

Ey{ìoqbj 45 A` be lakdke a` uqaabbj sae ojlxe{diba oj` absds{ale mqyìkdoj eodjèb toj` bjs kayaonjs nqle`jsd`{ayèodjèbla`{ayaoj`jodkjs" kaiayå`yasxa{eysa bjs lä{jkjs e bjsuqa bjs xqaibjs d`{ayasekjs

yaoqyya` {yekdodjèbla`{axeye be yaxyasdÿ` ka bjs kabd{jsojla{dkjs xjy sqs ldaliyjs9 Bes eq{jydkekas t bjs{ydiqèbas bbelekjs exyj`qòdeysa sjiya oqas{djàsxaèbas kaiayå` {aày aòqa`{e bes ojs{qliyas kakdonjs xqaibjs a` be le{ayde

Kaobeyeodÿ` Q`dvaysebka bjs Kayaonjska bjs Xqaibjs D`kìcaès

Ey{ìoqbj 5>Bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès {daà`kayaonj e xey{dodxey a` beekjxodÿ` ka kaodsdjàs a` besoqas{djàs uqa efao{a` e sqskayaonjs" xjy oj`kqo{j kayaxyasa`{e`{as abacdkjs xjyabbjs ka oj`fjyldkek oj` sqsxyjxdjs xyjoakdlda`{js" esì ojlj e le`{aày t kaseyyjbbeysqs xyjxdes d`s{d{qodjàs kaekjxodÿ` ka kaodsdjàs

Oj`s{d{qodÿ` Xjbì{doeka Ojbjlide

Ey{ìoqbj 9;6Bes eq{jydkekas ka bjs xqaibjsd`kìcaès xjkyå` amayoayfqòdjàs mqydskdoodjèbaska`{yj ka sq ålid{j{ayyd{jydeb" ka oj`fjyldkekoj` sqs xyjxdes `jyles txyjoakdlda`{js" sdalxyauqa `j sae` oj`{yeydjs e beOj`s{d{qodÿ` t batas ka beYaxýibdoe Be bat as{eibaoayåbes fjyles ka ojjykdèodÿ` kaas{e mqydskdoodÿ` asxaodeb ojàb sds{ale mqkdodeb eodjèb

Ibjuqa ka oj`s{d{qodjèbdkek-

@jyles d`{ayèodjèbas @jyle oj`s{d{qodjèb

- Bes `jyles uqa sa dòbqta` a` ab ibjuqa ka oj`s{d{qodjèbdkek `j sj` {jkes bes a~ds{a`{as a` ab oesj ka Ojbjlide" sjbj

sa dòbqta` as{es xjoes e leàye ka amalxbj




DDD Abala`{js ka xj`kayeodÿ` a d`{ayxya{eodÿ`

Bes oqb{qyes `j sa yabeodjè` a` eis{yeo{j" t oqe`kj sa yabeodjè` `j sj` bes xay,sjès xjy{ekjyes ka oqb{qye bes uqa ka{ayldè` ab naonj d`{ayoqb{qyeb" eqùqa sd`

abbes `j sa xjkyìe le`dfas{ey a~xbìod{ela`{a Bj uqa sa yabeodjè` `j sj` d`kìca,ès oj` `j d`kìcaès" sd`j {yekdodjàs asxdyd{qebas oj` bjsÿoes" batas oj` ojs,{qliyas" xebeiyes oj` ojòax{js" xyjibales oj` sjbqodjàs" t àoasdkekas oj`se{dsfeoodjàs Be xyaxjsdodÿ` ‒a`{ya“ as ka`j{e{dve ka qè yabeodÿ` a`{ya sdc`doe,odjàs" sa`{dkjs" ojs{qliyas" {yekdodjàs" t ljkjs ka vdke A` sqle" yabeodÿ` kasdc`doeodjàs uqa sj` kds{d`{es a`{ya sì" sqsod{ekes xjy qè ldsle ojse j sd{qe,odÿ` a` oj`{eo{j

_acý` be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb Ojbjlideè=

Ab yaoj`jodlda`{j oj`s{d{qodjèb ka be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{q,yeb yasxj`ka e qè `qave vdsdÿ` kab As{ekj" a` be uqa te `j sa oj`,odia e be xaysjè nqleè ojlj q` d`kdvdkqj eis{yeo{j" sd`j ojljq` sqma{j oj` oeyeo{ayìs{does xey{doqbeyas" uqa yadvd`kdoe xeye sì sqxyjxde ojòdaòde ä{doe Vebjyas ojlj be {jbayeòde t ab yasxa{j xjy bjkdfaya`{a" sa oj`vday{a` a` dlxaye{dvjs ka`{yj ka qè sjodakek uqasa fjy{ebaoa a` be kdvaysdkek… A` as{a `qavj ljkabj" ab As{ekj {daàbe asxaodeb ldsdÿ` ka ceye`{d}ey uqa {jkes bes fjyles ka vay ab lq`kjxqake` oja~ds{dy xeoìoela`{a" beijy uqa `j kame ka say oj`do{dve"xqas as{es ojòaxodjàs lqones vaoas sj` e`{ecÿ`does a dòbqsj d`,

ojlxe{dibas oj` bjs xyasqxqas{js uqa äb ldslj ne abacdkj xeye ce,ye`{d}ey be oj`vdvaòde ._a`{aòde [,;46*46$

Be ldsle Ojy{a saõebÿ uqa

Euqabbjs ava`{js a` bjs oqebas yasqb{e fq`kela`{eb afao{qey qèxj`kayeodÿ` a`{ya ab kayaonj e be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb t eb,cý` j{yj vebjy" xydòdxdj j kayaonj oj`s{d{qodjèb" sa neoa àoaseydja`{eibey qè asxaoda ka kdåbjcj j d`{aybjoqodÿ` ,kdyao{e j d`kdyao,{e," a`{ya ab mqa} oj`s{d{qodjèb t be ojlq`dkek j ojlq`dkekas oqte

dka`{dkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb xjkyìe yasqb{ey efao{eke a` ye}ÿ` kab febbjuqa kaia xyjfaydysa ._a`{aòde [;46* 46$

Qè xydlaye sjbqodÿ` e as{a {dxj ka oj`do{js" sa ne xbe`{aekj a` {äyld`js kaq` kdåbjcj d`{ayoqb{qyeb uqa sae oexe} ka {ye}ey q`js as{å`keyas lì`dljs ka {jba,yeòde" uqa oqiye` bjs kdfaya`{as sds{ales ka vebjyas As kaody" bjcyey q` oj`sa`sja` euqab lì`dlj àoaseydj xeye be oj`vdvaòde a`{ya bes kds{d`{es oqb{qyes" sd` uqaabbj dlxbduqa ya`qòdey e bjs xyasqxqas{js asaòdebas uqa leyoe` be dka`{dkek kaoeke qè Esì bj a`{a`kdÿ be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb" uqa a` sa`{aòde nd{j [




ka as{eibaodÿ bjs oyd{aydjs uqa kaiayå {aày ab d`{äyxya{a xeye sjbqodjèy bjsoj`do{js uqa xqake` xyasa`{eysa a`{ya ab xydòdxdj ka kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{q,yeb t j{yjs xydòdxdjs ka dcqeb mayeyuqìe" t saõebÿ bjs bìld{as uqa" iesekjs a` q`‒vaykekayj oj`sa`sj d`{ayoqb{qyeb“" kaiayå` yasxa{ey bes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès a`

ab amayododj ka fqòdjàs mqydskdoodjèbas ka`{yj ka sq {ayyd{jydj Yasqb{e avdka`{a"ojlj bj saõebe be sa`{aòde" uqa ase d`{ayxya{eodÿ` `j xqaka ebameysa ka bes oeyeo,{ayìs{does asxaoìoes ka be oqb{qye d`vjbqoyeke" xqas a~ds{a` kdfayaòdes a` ab cyekjka edsbelda`{j j d`{acyeodÿ` yasxao{j ka oeke qè" uqa bbave dòbqsj e as{eibaoaykdfayaòdes a` be leàye a` uqa ka{ayldè` oeke q`j ka sqs esq`{js.ab sqiyetekjas ka be Ojy{a$

Ab leyoj oj`s{d{qodjèb ojbjlide`j xayld{a a`{a`kay be dlxjy{eòde ojbao{dvea d`kdvdkqeb ka be xyj{aoodÿ` oqb{qyeb" asxdyd{qeb a dka`{d{eyde ka bes xaysjès t kabjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès A` oday{e lakdke be Ojy{a ne xyavds{j be d`{ayoqb{qyebdkek

ojlj sa laòdjè e oj`{d`qeodÿ`=

Be fqòdÿ` ka qè eo{dvdkek ojlj be laòdjèke" xaysdcqa beelxbdeodÿ` ka be xyjxde yaebdkek oqb{qyeb kab mqa} t kab njyd}j`{aoj`s{d{qodjèb e xey{dy kab oqeb neiyå ka ekjx{ey sq kaodsdÿ`" oj` aba{njs t be ojsljvdsdÿ` xyjxdjs kab cyqxj j cyqxjs nqle`js uqa eba,ce` be aoeode ka sq kayaonj e be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb E mqdodjka be Ojy{a" sÿbj lakde`{a qè fqsdÿ` ojlj be laòdjèke sa neoaxjsdiba be ekjxodÿ` ka q` febbj oj`s{d{qodjèb d`soyd{j ka`{yj kab vay,kekayj yaoj`jodlda`{j t yasxa{j ka bes kdfayaòdes oqb{qyebas t" xjy

a`ka" ka`{yj kab vebjy mqs{dode oj`secyekj a` be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` Xjbì{doe._a`{aòde [ ;46* 46$

A` be d`{ayxya{eodÿ` mqyìkdoe sjiya ab xydòdxdj ka kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb"yasxao{j ka be sjbqodÿ` oj`s{d{qodjèb e oj`do{js oj` j{yjs xydòdxdjs ka dcqeb mayeyuqìe" sa kaseyyjbbÿ be dkae ka kdåbjcj d`{ayoqb{qyeb" ojlj q` lì`dlj ka oj`,

_a a`{da`ka xjy _a`{aòdes Nd{j euqäbbes a` bes uqa be Ojy{a {ye{e ka ka`dy oj` eq{jyd,

kek qè sqi yacbe ka kayaonj oj`s{d{qodjèb As{es sa`{aòdes" qsqebla`{a" jydcdè` oelidjs j cdyjska`{yj ka be bìàe As{es veydeodjàs sa bjcye` lakde`{a {äo`does bacì{dles a` bes uqa sa sqiyete bedlxjy{eòde ka be sa`{aòde= oelidj mqydsxyqkaòdeb" q`doeodÿ` mqydsxyqkaòdeb" kds{dòdÿ` ka oesjs"kds{dòdÿ` a`{ya ye{dj t jid{ay" t j{yes {äo`does e`åbjces _j`" qsqebla`{a" sa`{aòdes elxbdela`{akaie{dkes eb d`{aydjy ka be Ojy{a t as lås xyjieiba uqa sqsod{a` sebvela`{js j eobeyeodjàs ka vj{jxjy xey{a ka lecds{yekjs kdsdka`{as Bes sa`{aòdes ka q`doeodÿ` ._Q$ qsqeb" xayj j aoaseydela`,{a" sj` sa`{aòdes nd{j As dlxjy{e`{a j{ey" dcqebla`{a" uqa bes _Q j sj`" e xydjyd" as{yqo{qyebla`{alås dlxjy{e`{as uqa sa`{aòdes `jylebas ka yavdsdÿ` .[,$ ka`{yj ka be bìàe Ab xasj as{yqo{qyeb kabe sa`{aòde ka`{yj ka be bìàe {daà uqa say exyaodekj a` ojòya{j xjy ab d`vas{dcekjy

Xeye elxbdey be d`fjyleodÿ` sjiya bes kds{d`{es sa`{aòdes ka be Ojy{a Ojbjlideè yavd,sey ab {a~{j kab xyjfasjy Jbe`j= n{{x=**mevaydeèakqoj*Feoqb{ekas*OZMqydkdoes*xqiZyav*kjoqla`{s*Jbe`jqb{xkf




vdvaòde a`{ya bes kds{d`{es oqb{qyes Lì`dlj uqa kaia say {a`dkj a` oqa`{e a` beekld`ds{yeodÿ` ka mqs{dode

Oeia yaojykey uqa eb say yabeodjèb" be d`{ayoqb{qyebdkek `j iqsoe `d be saoasdÿ` mqkdodeb `d be sqisqòdÿ` ka be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè a` oqebuqday j{ye `d vdoavayse7

xjy ab oj`{yeydj iqsoe uqa sa xqake` ojào{ey ‛asj sì‛ xyasayve`kj be dka`,{dkek mqkdodeb t oj`s{yqta`kj be ojjxayeodÿ`" xeye uqa bjs sds{ales mqyìkdojs sakaseyyjbba` le`{a`da`kj oabjsela`{a sqs yasxao{dves d`kaxa`kaòdes t eylj`ìesd`{ayès

5 Amalxbj ka xj`kayeodÿ`

A` sa`{aòde oj`s{d{qodjèb ka q`doeodÿ`" ka yafayaòde _Q, 158 ka 544>" sa xbe`,{aj q` xyjibale mqyìkdoj a`{ya kayaonjs d`kdvdkqebas t kayaonjs ojbao{dvjs" a`

kj`ka sa aòj`{yeie` a` oj`do{j ab kayaonj ka bdiay{ek ka oqb{js oj` ab kayaonjojbao{dvj e be d`{acydkek a dka`{dkek oqb{qyeb" t kj`ka be Ojy{a sa xbe`{aÿ ab sd,cqda`{a xyjibale mqyìkdoj= ºbes eq{jydkekas {yekdodjèbas ka qè ojlq`dkek d`kì,caè xqaka` bdld{ey ab amayododj ka bdiay{ek ka oqb{js ka ldaliyjs xay{aàoda`{ase abbe" a` eyes ka xyasayvey be d`{acydkek a dka`{dkek ka sq oqb{qye:

BJ_ AVE@CÄBDOJ_

Be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb eb yasxao{j ka{ayld`ÿ uqa=

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be eo{qeodÿ` ka bes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès sa yabeodjè kdyao{ela`{aoj` ab ojye}ÿ` ka bes oyaaòdes uqa oj`fjyle` be ojsljvdsdÿ` .$t a` vdy{qk ka bes oqebas ekuqdaya` t yaxyjkqoa` oj`s{e`{ala`{a sqdka`{dkek ojlj xqaibj kdfayaòdekj Asxayey ka bes eq{jydkekas d`kì,caès q` ojlxjy{elda`{j kdvaysj" sayìe jibdceybjs e ya`qòdey e sqsoyaaòdes lås ylas t eyyedcekes" xqas{j uqa a` abbes kasoe`se sqdka`{dkek t" xjy oj`sdcqda {a" sqs yescjs kds{d`{dvjs a{`joqb{qyebas

Be Ojy{a {ayld`ÿ elxeye`kj t xydvdbacde`kj bjs kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebas e bed`{acydkek oqb{qyeb ka be ojlq`dkek d`kìcaè sjiya be bdiay{ek ka oqb{js" ojlj




oj`saoqaòde ka uqa as{es eq{jydkekas as{å` alias{dkes t feoqb{ekas xeye xyjxj,ày bjs bìld{as uqa abbjs oj`sdkaya` oj`va`da`{as oj` ab ` ka xyasayvey sq bacekjoqb{qyeb

DV Xayd{ema e`{yjxjbÿcdoj

Bjs d`kìcaès sj` xyjoasekjs oj` iesa a` vebjyas vandoqbekjs a` q` jyka`" q`dkdjle" t q` xyjoakdlda`{j kdfaya`{a eb xyjxdj Esì" be dlxey{dodÿ` ka ‒mqs{dode“"xdayka sq sa`{dkj Ab xayd{ema e`{yjxjbÿcdoj d`{a`{e exjy{ey q` xjoj ka ojlxya`,sdÿ` eb oesj d`kìcaè uqa sa as{å a`mqdode`kj" eb a~xbdoey be eoodÿ` ‒kabdo{dve“ kaskabe vdsdÿ` d`{aydjy ka be oqb{qye mqyìkdoe d`kìcaè _d` alieycj" ab xayd{j as q` exjtjeb mq}cekjy" uqda` as ab feoqb{ekj xeye eyley ab oesj sacý` be bÿcdoe kab kayaonj

as{e{eb Ka as{e leàye" xjy amalxbj" ka èke sayvdyå ljs{yeyba uqa a` qè ojlq,`dkek d`kìcaè bes eoodjàs uqa sa ojla{e` a` as{ekj ka aiydakek ka qè xaysjè`j sayå` oj`sdkayekes ojlj kabdo{qjses" j uqa as qè jibdceodÿ` ayyekdoey oqeb,uqday abala`{j .e`dleb" vaca{eb" nqle`j$ uqa eb{aya ab auqdbdiydj sjodeb._åòna}=9881=?5$

Ab xayd{ema oqb{qyeb yaxyasa`{e qè nayyelda`{e ka sqle q{dbdkek xeye ab ka,fa`sjy oqe`kj be oj`kqo{e ka sq kafa`kdkj xqaka say a~xbdoeke xjy ab a`{jy`joqb{qyeb eb oqeb xay{aàoa" te uqa xayld{a xjày be bq} sjiya bjs naonjs t bes vebj,yeodjàs uqa sa neoa` ka euqabbjs kaska be xaysxao{dve oqb{qyeb uqa as be sqte

Ab xayd{ema mqyìkdoj,e`{yjxjbÿcdoj sdyva eb kafa`sjy ka nayyelda`{e xeye ljs,{yey uqa be oj`kqo{e kab sqma{j d`kìcaè as{å yabeodjèke oj` ab sds{ale `jyle{dvjd`{ay`j ka be ojlq`dkek e be oqeb xay{aàoa" as kaody" uqa xayld{a afao{qey q` seb{joqebd{e{dvj a` be eycqla`{eodÿ` ka kafa`se kab d`kìcaè xyjoasekj" esì ka ojlie{dybe oqbxeidbdkek" sa xese e ojlie{dy be e`{d,mqydkdodkek ka be oj`kqo{e bd{dcdjse Beeycqla`{eodÿ` mqyìkdoe te `j sa oa`{ye a` bes oj`kdodjàs xyjxdes kab d`kdvdkqjxyjoasekj" sd`j a` be oj`kqo{e a` sì ldsle Be as{ye{acde ka kafa`se sa oa`{yea`{jòas sjiya bes oeqses ka mqs{doeodÿ` xeye be a~obqsdÿ` kab kabd{j .Baonaèb"= $

A` as{e xaysxao{dve" ab xayd{ema mqyìkdoj,e`{yjxjbÿcdoj sa xyasa {e ojlj q` d`s,{yqla`{j fq`kela`{eb xeye oj`joay t a`{a`kay bj `jyle{dvj a` bes ojlq`dkekasd`kìcaès eb ‒jima{dvey“ bj mqyìkdoj" d`laysj a` bes yabeodjàs sjodebas ka as{es Kabldslj ljkj" sa oj`s{d{qta ojlj q` d`s{yqla`{j ka {yekqoodÿ` ka q` ba`cqemaeb j{yj" j ka qè bÿcdoe oqb{qyeb e j{ye" kab ba`cqema kab sa`{dkj ojlý` t jyeb ka beojlq`dkek t ka sq bÿcdoe oqb{qyeb xyjxde eb ba`cqema asxaodebd}ekj kab mqa} t e bebÿcdoe mqyìkdoe kab kayaonj xjsd{dvj

Bjs xaydodebas a~eldè` kdvaysjs {dxjs ka oj`kqo{e uqa xqaka` oj`sdkayeysaojlj yeodjèbas j dyyeodjèbas" sdalxya yavds{a asxaodeb d`{ayäs be yabeodÿ` a`{ya




kdfaya`{as as{yqo{qyes te sae` aoj`ÿldoes" yabdcdjses j xjbì{does As{j dlxbdoeqè vdsdÿ` njbìs{doe" q` {yeiemj ka oelxj sjiya ab {ayya`j" q` e`åbdsds ojlxeye,{dvj t qè leàye xey{doqbey ka abeijyey ojòax{js caàyebas e xey{dy ka ke{jsalxìydojs

Bj uqa ab jxayekjy mqkdodeb uqa yavdse ab ojòax{j xaydodeb `j xqaka neoay asoj`sdkayey sq xebeiye ojlj be ýb{dle t ý`doe Xqaka oj` be eq{jydkek kab xqaibjyasxao{dvj oj`sdkayey qè sjbqodÿ` oj`mq`{e As{e ojjykdèodÿ` d`{ay mqydskdoodj,èb xayld{a qè eylj`d}eodÿ` a`{ya sds{ales mqyìkdojs xeyebabjs kj`ka q`j `jsqijykdè eb j{yj

Bj uqa as{å a` {abe ka mqdodj as be oyaaòde kjldè`{a a` q` sds{ale mqyìkdoj uqacaàye yacbes ka oj`kqo{e ‛a~xyasdÿ` ka vebjyas oqb{qyebas‛ caàyebas" uqa sj`be iesa ka a`mqdodelda`{j e xaysjès oqtjs vebjyas oqb{qyebas sj` kdfaya`{as" ema,`js e bjs ‒caàyebas“ A` as{a sa`{dkj" ab exjtj uqa iyd`ke ab xayd{ema e`{yjxjbÿcdoj

sayå bdld{ekj lda`{yes `j sa yaoj`j}oe be .oj$a~ds{aòde fjyleb ka be mqydskdoodÿàs{e{eb t be mqydskdoodÿ` oj`sqa{qkd eyde d`kìcaè

Be e`{yjxÿbjce As{nay _åòna} eyle uqa xeye kaseyyjbbey bjs a`{a`kdkjs jkdsxjsd{dvjs xey{doqbeyas" ojòaidkjs xeye ojlxya`kay" as{yqo{qyey t xyjtao{eybe d`fjyleodÿ` xyjoaka`{a ka bjs kdfaya`{as oesjs d`kdvdkqebas j ojbao{dvjs" uqacqìe` be yaebd}eodÿ` ka bes xyqaies mqkdodebas e`{yjxjbÿcdoes" sa yauqdaya` oqe{yjamas=

qè èodÿ` bjs kayaonjs t bes mqs{dodes d`kìcaès {daà` uqa vay oj` ‒`j vayuqa `j valjs“

,{ales oayyekjs kaska ab xq`{j ka vds{e ka be d`fjyleodÿ`

ka`dke xjy èodlda`{j j xjy xjy{ey ka{ayldèkes oeyeo{ayìs{does Xayj `jsj` xa`sekjs t {ye{ekjs ojlj sayas a` kava`dy oqte dka`{dkek j as ab le`,{a`dlda`{j ka ebcj d`leà`{a t as{å{doj" sd`j uqa sj` d`vaòdÿ` xayleà`,

{a ka dka`{dkek a` yabeodÿ` {e`{j eb xyjxdj lq`kj ojlj eb a~{ay`j

Ab yaoj`jodlda`{j ka be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb a` qè sjodakek lqb{doqb,{qyeb" dlxbdoe a`{jòas be oex{eodÿ` d`{ayxya{e{dve kab sa`{dkj" t ab oj`jodlda`,{j xyjfq`kj ka bes saõebas uqa oeke sjodakek ald{a ojlj oj`s{yqoodÿ` kdfaya`{a

Xeye elxbdey be d`fjyleodÿ` a` ab {ale ka xayd{ema e`{yjxjbÿcdoj vay= BAONA@EB" Oaodba.$ Bes xaydodebas e`{yjxjbÿcdoes" qè nayyelda`{e xeye be nayla`äq{doe d`{ayoqb{qyeb t be mqs,{dode xbqyeb Yaa~dÿ` e xey{dy kab oesj ka Lä~doj" A`= Neode sds{ales Mqyìkdojs Xbqyebas" Gj`ye`kEkaèqay" Ijcj{å




a`{ya j{yjs esxao{js ka be vdke eylÿ`doe" kab bìld{a xeye avebqey ab xasj ka beseoodjàs keõdès sjiya sq q`dvaysj è{qyeb" e`dleb t xaysjèb

Kaia a`{jòas ab mqa} q jxayekjy mqkdodeb aoney le`j kab xayd{ema a` bjs {yasoesjs j sjbj as àoaseydj oqe`kj sa xyasa`{e` kqkes ye}jèiba xjy xey{a kab jxaye,

kjy" as{e oj`sdkayeodÿ` dlxbdoe uqa `j sdalxya as jibdce{jydj ab xayd{ema" xayj xjybes oeyeo{ayìs{does ka bjs {ales eijykekjs a` bjs {yas oesjs ka a`{yeke xjkyìeljsyaoj`joay be xay{dàòde kab xayd{ema xeye {jkj oesj ojlj yacbe caàyeb A`{a`,kda`kj uqa bes xyjxdes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès {elidä` xqaka` key oqa`{e ka sqxyjxdj jykaèlda`{j mqyìkdoj t `j sdalxya e {yeväs ka q` xyjfasdjèb eq{jyd}ekj

V Bd{aye{qye yaojla`keke

EYD]E" Yjsaliay{ .$ Ab kayaonj Xyjfe`j" Q`dvaysdkek A~{ayèkj ka Ojbjlide" Ij,cj{åONDVD VEYCE_"D L .$Bjs Kasefìjs ka be Mqs{dode Ojlq`d{eyde .t Iesas xeye qè

‒Bat ka Kasbd`ka Mqydskdoodjèb“$" Be Xe}" D`{ayè{djèb D`s{d{q{a fjy Kaljoyeot e`kAbao{jyeb Essds{e oa" 7 Ab vebjy ka be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè jydcdèydj oelxasdè aÌjbdvde" a` Exjy{a KXBF .Fq`keodÿ` xeye ab Kaidkj Xyjoasj Baceb

CEVDYDE" Oeybjs .$ _a`{aòdes= Nayamìes oj`s{d{qodjèbas Fj`kj ka Oqb{qye Aoj`ÿ,ldoe Ijcj{å

Q@DVAY_DKEK @EODJ@EB KA OJBJLIDE Xa`selda`{j Mqyìkdoj ‟ Yavds{e ka {ajyìekab kayaonj t e`åbdsds mqyìkdoj @j ‒Mqs{dode Ojlq`d{eyde“ Xey{a D _e`{efa ka Ijcj{å=

Q`didibjs" OJY[A OJ@_[D[QODJ@EB .$ _a`{aòde [, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Akqeykj Od,

fqa`{as Lqõj}‛ .$ _a`{aòde O, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Oeybjs Cevdyde Kìe}‛ .$ _a`{aòde [, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Obeye D`äs Veyces Nay`å`ka}‛ .$ _a`{aòde [, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Yjkydcj Asojiey Cdb‛ .$ _a`{aòde O, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Obeye D`äs Veyces Nay`å`ka}‛ .$ _a`{aòde [, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Oeybjs Cevdyde Kìe}‛ .$ _a`{aòde [, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Yjkydcj Asojiey Cdb‛ .$ _a`{aòde [, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Oeybjs Cevdyde Kìe}

‛ .$ _a`{aòde [, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Oeybjs Cevdyde Kìe}‛ .$ _a`{aòde O, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Ebfyakj Iab{yå` _dayye‛ .$ _a`{aòde _Q, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Akqeykj Odfqa`{as Lqõj}‛ .$ _a`{aòde O, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Vbekdldyj @eye`mj‛ .$ _a`{aòde O, Lecds{yekjs xjà`{as Le`qab Mjsä Oaxake t Leyoj Cayeykj

Lj`yjt ‛ .$ _a`{aòde O, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Le`qab Mjsä Oaxake‛ .$ _a`{aòde [, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Medla Eyeqmj Ya`{ayìe‛ .$ _a`{aòde [, Lecds{yekj xjà`{a Ebfyakj Iab{yå` _dayye‛ .$ _a`{aòde _Q,




VD Idibdjcyefìe Oj`sqb{eke

EYD]E" Yjsaliay{ .$ Eylj`d}eodÿ` a`{ya mqs{dode jykdèyde t mqs{dode oj`sqa{qkdè,yde _ds{ale{d}eodÿ` ka bes a~xaydaòdes d`{ayèodjèbas= Lä~doj" Cqe{alebe" Ojbjlide"

Xayý" Aoqekjy t Ijbdvde A`= Mqs{dode Oj`sqa{qkdèyde ºQ` le{ydlj`dj dlxjsdiba: _ds,{ale{d}eodÿ` ka xyjxqas{es ka ojlxbala`{eodÿ` a` _qkeläydoe" Ijbdvde t a` ab leyojka be Eselibae Oj`s{d{qta`{a Uqd{j Be Xe}= Gj`yek Ekaèqay _{dq`c"

IJ@DBBE7 Ke`dab .$ Bjs Kayaonjs Fq`kela`{ebas t be kdfayaòde Oqb{qyeb E`åbdsdskab oesj ojbjlide`j Q`dvaysdkek ka bjs E`kas Ijcj{å

CßLA]" Naydèbkt .$ Ka be ojjykdèodÿ` a`{ya ab sds{ale mqkdodeb t be mqydskdoodÿ`d`kìcaè A`= Ka be mqs{dode t ab xjkay d`kìcaè _ayda As{qkdjs _jodebas Akd{jydeb Q`d, vaysdkek kab Oeqoe

CDYEBKJ OE_[EÕJ" Maseab E`{j`dj .$ Xyasdka`{a _ebe Ekld`ds{ye{dve kab Oj`samj_qxaydjy ka be Mqkdoe{qye ‒Ojjykdèodÿ` a`{ya ab _ds{ale Mqkdodeb @eodjèb t be Mqyds,

kdoodÿ` Asxaodeb D`kìcaè Eveòas kab oesj Ojbjlide`j“ D`{ayvaòdÿ` yaebd}eke aàb Aòqa`{yj Yacdjèb E`kd`j ka D`{ayoqb{qyebdkek t Eooasj e be Mqs{dode ._e`{e Oyq}"Ijbdvde$ @jvdaliya ka

D[QYYEBKA" Kdacj .$ Qsjs ka be bat t qsjs ka be ojs{qliya= be yadvd`kdoeodÿ` kabkayaonj d`kìcaè t be ljkay`d}eodÿ` kab as{ekj A`= Bjs kayaonjs ojbao{dvjs= Neode qèafao{dve ojlxya`sdÿ` t xyj{aoodÿ` Bdiyj Ld`ds{aydj ka mqs{dode t kayaonjs nqle`js"Aoqekjy

BAONA@EB" Oaodba .$ Bes xaydodebas e`{yjxjbÿcdoes" qè nayyelda`{e xeye be nayla,`äq{doe d`{ayoqb{qyeb t be mqs{dode xbqyeb Yaa~dÿ` e xey{dy kab oesj ka Lä~doj" A`= Neodesds{ales Mqyìkdojs Xbqyebas" Gj`ye`k Ekaèqay" Ijcj{å

_E@ONA] IJ[AYJ As{nay .$ Mqs{dode t xqaibjs d`kìcaès ka Ojbjlide= Be {q{abeojlj lakdj xeye be oj`s{yqoodÿ` ka a`{a`kdlda`{j d`{ayoqb{qyeb" ª ak" Ijcj{å" Q@D,MQ_" Q`dvaysdkek @eodjèb ka Ojbjlide ‟ Feoqb{ek ka Kayaonj" Odaòdes Xjbì{does t _jodebas

_E@ONA] IJ[AYJ As{nay .$ Oj`s{yqoodjàs axds{aljbÿcdoes xeye ab oj`jodlda`,{j ka bjs _ds{ales ka kayaonj xyjxdj t ka bes mqs{dodes d`kìcaès

]ELIYE@J" Oeybjs .$ Lÿkqbj ka oexeod{eodÿ` d`{ayoqb{qyeb xeye be sa`sdidbd}eodÿ`ka be ojjykdèodÿ` a`{ya ab sds{ale mqkdodeb eodjèb t be mqydskdoodÿ` asxaodeb d`kìcaèOj`samj _qxaydjy ka be Mqkdoe{qye Asoqabe Mqkdodeb ‒Yjkydcj Beye Ij`dbbe“" Jyce`d}e,odÿ` @eodjèb D`kìcaè ka Ojbjlide t Q`dvaysdkek @eodjèb ka Ojbjlide Ijcj{å _d`

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Eooasj e be Mqs{dode ka bjs Xqaibjs D`kìcaès

Eyasdj Vebda {a Bÿxa}

D Be kdla`sdÿ` d`{ayoqb{qyeb

Ojlj fqa e`{aydjyla`{a saõebekj" bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès oqa`{e` oj` sqs xyjxdjssds{ales xjbì{dojs" mqyìkdoj t oqb{qyes" t xjsaa` qè ojsljvdsdÿ` uqa sa kdfayaòdeka j{yes oqb{qyes uqa a~ds{a` a` `qas{yjs xeìsas Ab {ale ka eooasj e be mqs{dode kabjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès `js bbave e yaa~djèy sjiya bjs vebjyas" xydòdxdjs t `jylesuqa kaia` say {jlekjs a` oqa`{e xjy bes d`s{d{qodjàs as{e{ebas aòeycekes ka ek,ld`ds{yey mqs{dode

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A` bes oj`s{d{qodjàs ka `qas{yjs xeìsas t a` bjs d`s{yqla`{js d`{ayèodjèbaska KKNN" sa ne` xbeslekj xydòdxdjs fq`kela`{ebas ka {jkjs bjs sayas nqle,`js7 q`j ka abbjs as ab kayaonj ka eooasj e be mqs{dode" uqa as be feoqb{ek uqa {daà{jke xaysjè e eoqkdy e bjs {ydiqèbas" xeye yasjbvay sqs oj`do{js t ka as{e leàyexyj{acay sqs kayaonjs t bdiay{ekas" e ` ka ceye`{d}ey ab xba`j amayododj ka bjs lds,

ljs As be xjsdidbdkek ka {jke xaysjè ka eoqkdy e bjs {ydiqèbas xeye be yasjbqodÿ`ka oj`do{js ka eoqaykj oj` ab jykaèlda`{j ka oeke xeìs" t ka ji{aày xyj`{ee{aòdÿ` e sqs àoasdkekas ka ka{ayldèodÿ` a~{ayè ka sd{qeodjàs mqyìkdoes

Xayj xeye bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès as{e ka`dodÿ` uqake ojy{e" te uqa bes odyoq`s,{eòdes t bjs abala`{js oqb{qyebas ka abbjs" bjs neoa` kdfayaòdeysa kab yas{j ka besoqb{qyes uqa a~ds{a` a` `qas{yjs xeìsas7 xjy a`ka" `j sa xqaka xbe`{aey ab eooasje be mqs{dode ka äs{js cyqxjs nqle`js sd` {jley a` oqa`{e be ojsljvdsdÿ` t bjs vebjyas oqb{qyebas uqa abbjs xjsaa`

Xeye bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès ab Eooasj e be Mqs{dode {daà kjs vay{da`{as7 be xydlaye

oj`sds{a a` eooakay e sq xyjxde mqs{dode {yekdodjèb j mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè" t kaas{e leàye exbdoey bjs ljkjs è{qyebas ka yasjbvay sqs oj`do{js sjodebas a` sqs{ayyd{jydjs eòas{yebas" oqlxbda`kj oj` ab xydòdxdj kab kaidkj xyjoasj" kayaonj ebe kafa`se" a`{ya j{yjs" yaoj`jodkjs a` sqs `jyles d`{ayès t a` bes batas èodjè,bas a d`s{yqla`{js d`{ayèodjèbas ka KKNN

[NJLX_J@" Mjsä" ‒D`{yjkqoodÿ`“" a` Eooasj e be Mqs{dode t Auqdkek As{qkdjs a` sda{a xeìsaska Eläydoe be{dè" _e` Mjsä" Ojs{e Ydoe Ieòj D`{ayelaydoe`j ka Kaseyyjbbj t ab D`s{d{q{j D`{ayela,ydoe`j ka KKNN" " x




Be j{ye vay{da`{a kab eooasj e be mqs{dode {daà uqa vay oj` be xjsdidbdkek uqa{daà` bes xaysjès d`kìcaès ka eooakay e be mqs{dode as{e{eb" bj uqa yauqdaya kabamayododj ka qè sayda ka kayaonjs asxaoìojs yaoj`jodkjs ojlj ab kayaonj e qèkafa`se ekaoqeke t be dòbqsdÿ` ka d`{äyxya{as" {yekqo{jyas" xayd{js" eijcekjs as,

xaodebd}ekjs" a`{ya j{yjsBes d`s{d{qodjàs mqydskdoodjèbas as{e{ebas e`{as ka ald{dy sqs kaodsdjàs a` bjs

oesjs d`kìcaès" j oqe`kj qè ka bes xey{as as q` d`kìcaè" kaia` oj`{ey oj`sqoda`{as abala`{js ka mqdodj xeye {aày obeydkek a` ab yaoj`jodlda`{j ka beskdfayaòdes oqb{qyes t esì xjkay d`{ayxya{ey be ojsljvdsdÿ` d`kìcaè" be oqeb ne`ka dòbqdy a` sqs vebjyeodjàs e~djbÿcdoes Bjs [ydiqèbas as{e{ebas kaia` {jley aòqa`{e a` sqs febbjs bjs abala`{js oqb{qyebas" sjodebas" aoj`ÿldojs t asxdyd{qebas kabjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès" dòbqta`kj ab naonj ka xay{aàoay ‛a` lqonjs oesjs‛eq` cyqxj sjodeb a~{yalekela`{a xjiya" leycdèkj t kdsoydldèkj" t lås oqe`kj

sj` xydvekjs ka bdiay{ek a` bjs oa`{yjs xa`d{aòdeydjs" te uqa `j sj` e{a`kdkjs t {ye{ekjs ka dcqeb fjyle uqa bjs ‒be{d`js“ j `j d`kìcaès

DD Ab eooasj e be mqs{dode a` bjs d`s{yqla`{js d`{ayèodjèbas

_dcqda`kj bjs xydòdxdjs xyavds{js a` be Kaobeyeodÿ` Q`dvayseb ka KKNN.KQKN$59" be Oj`vaòdÿ` Elaydoeè sjiya KKNN .OEKN$"a` ab `qlayeb 5 kabey{ìoqbj > xyavdÿ ojlj qè ka bes ceye`{ìes mqkdodebas ka {jke xaysjè=

W…\ ab kayaonj e say jìke" oj` bes kaidkes ceye`{ìes t ka`{yj kaq` xbe}j ye}jèiba" xjy q` mqa} j {ydiqèb ojlxa{a`{a" d`kaxa`kda`,{a a dlxeyodeb" as{eibaodkj oj` e`{aydjydkek xjy be bat" a` be sqs{e`,odeodÿ` ka oqebuqday eoqseodÿ` xaèb fjylqbeke oj`{ye abbe" j xeye beka{ayldèodÿ` ka sqs kayaonjs t jibdceodjàs ka jyka` odvdb" beijyeb"soeb j ka oqebuqday j{yj oeyåo{ay

[elidä` be OEKN" a` sq ey{ìoqbj " as{eibaoa ab xydòdxdj ka Eooasj e be Mqs,{dode saõebe`kj uqa

Kaobeyeodÿ` Q`dvayseb ka KKNN= Ey{ìoqbj [jke xaysjè {daà kayaonj e q` kayaonj afao,{dvj" e`{a bjs {ydiqèbas èodjèbas ojlxa{a`{as" uqa be elxeya oj`{ye eo{js uqa vdjba` sqs kayaonjsfq`kela`{ebas yaoj`jodkjs xjy be oj`s{d{qodÿ` xjy be bat Ey{ìoqbj [jke xaysjè {daà kayaonj"a` oj`kdodjàs ka xbaè dcqebkek" e say jìke xýibdoela`{a t oj` mqs{dode xjy q` {ydiqèb d`kaxa`,kda`{a a dlxeyodeb" xeye be ka{ayldèodÿ` ka sqs kayaonjs t jibdceodjàs j xeye ab a~ela` ka oqeb,uqday eoqseodÿ` oj`{ye abbe a` le{ayde xaèb Ey{ìoqbj [jke xaysjè eoqseke ka kabd{j {daàkayaonj e uqa sa xyasqle sq d`joaòde lda`{yes `j sa xyqaia sq oqbxeidbdkek" oj`fjyla e be bat a` mqdodj xýidoj a` ab uqa sa ba nete` esacqyekj {jkes bes ceye`{ìes àoaseydes xeye sq kafa se




[jke xaysjè {daà kayaonj e q` yaoqysj saòdbbj t yåxdkj j eoqebuqday j{yj yaoqysj afao{dvj e`{a bjs mqaoas j {ydiqèbas ojlxa{a`,{as" uqa be elxeya oj`{ye eo{js uqa vdjba` sqs kayaonjs fq`kela {e,bas yaoj`jodkjs xjy be Oj`s{d{qodÿ`" be bat j be xyasa`{a Oj`vaòdÿ`"eq` oqe`kj {eb vdjbeodÿ` sae ojla{dke xjy xaysjès uqa eo{ýa` aàmayododj ka sqs fqòdjàs jodebas

@j jis{e`{a" a` ab oesj ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès ab xydòdxdj ka eooasj e be mqs{dode `j dlxbdoe sÿbj neoay afao{dves sqs ceye`{ìes mqkdodebas ‛ojlj ab xydòdxdjkab kaidkj xyjoasj‛ sd`j as{eibaoay bjs lakdjs xeye uqa ab yaoqysj sae afao{dvjeý` oqe`kj sae amayodkj kaska sq xyjxde kdfayaòde oqb{qyeb t sdyve xeye be yadvd`,kdoeodÿ` ka sqs kayaonjs nds{ÿydojs yabe{dvjs e sqs fjyles ka vdke" {ayyd{jydjs e`,oas{yebas t bjs yaoqysjs è{qyebas Bjs oesjs yasqab{js xjy be Ojy{a D`{ayelaydoeèka KKNN a` le{ayde d`kìcaè lqas{ye` uqa oj` fyaoqaòde ab eooasjs be mqs{dode

ka bjs d`kìcaès a` bjs As{ekjs {daà `j{eibas bdld{eodjàs

Valjs a`{jòas uqa a` bjs oesjs xbe`{aekjs a` as{a le`qeb" sd te sa as{eibaodÿoqåb as ab {ydiqèb uqa kaia oj`joay oeke oesj t oqåb as ab kayaonj uqa sa ve exbdoeya` sq yasjbqodÿ`" uqake xjy ka`dy bjs lakdjs le{aydebas xeye uqa bes xaysjès eo,oake` {e`{j e sqs mqaoas {yekdodjèbas ‛oesj kab njldodkdj" ebbeèlda`{j t vdjbe,odÿ`‛" e be mqs{dode jykdèyde ‛{yåoj ka as{qxafeoda`{as t xjy{eodÿ` ka eyle‛ je bjs {ydiqèbas sqxaydjyas ‛oj`do{j yabdcdjsj‛

Ka eoqaykj oj` ab ey{ìoqbj kab Oj`va`dj ka be JD[" bjs xqaibjs d`kìca,ès kaiayå` {aày qè xyj{aoodÿ` afao{dve oj`{ye be vdjbeodÿ` ka sqs kayaonjs t xj,

kyå` d`dodey xyjoakdlda`{js bacebas" sae xaysjèbla`{a j ida` xjy oj`kqo{j ka sqsjyce`dsljs yaxyasa`{e{dvjs" xeye esacqyey ab yasxa{j afao{dvj ka {ebas kayaonjs Esìldslj" as{eibaoa uqa kaiayå` {jleysa lakdkes xeye ceye`{d}ey uqa bjs ldaliyjska kdonjs xqaibjs xqake` ojlxya`kay t neoaysa ojlxya`kay a` xyjoakdlda`{jsbacebas" feodbd{å`kjbas" sd fqaye àoaseydj" d`{ayxya{as q j{yjs lakdjs aoeoas

Xjkaljs a`{a`kay uqa net {yas abala`{js obeva xeye yasxa{ey ab xydòdxdj kaeooasj e be mqs{dode ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès=

Oesj ka be Ojlq`dkek Letecè ._qlj$ Ees [d`c`d vs @doeyecqe" _a`{aòde ka kaecjs{j ka .xåyyefj $7 Oesj ka be Ojlq`dkek Ljdeè vs _qydèla" _a`{aòde ka ka mq`djka .xåyyefj $7 Oesj Asoqä ]exe{e vs Ojbjlide" _a`{aòde ka ka mqbdj ka .xåyyefj $7Oesj Cjdiqyý t j{yjs vs Xeyecqet" _a`{aòde ka ka sax{daliya ka .xåyyefj $7 Oesj Te{ele vs @doeyecqe" _a`{aòde ka ka mq`dj ka .xåyyefj $7 Oesj kab Xqaibj _eyelege vs _qydèl"_a`{aòde kab ka `jvdaliya ka .xåyyefj $7 Oesj Ojlq`dkek D`kìcaè _enjtele~e vsXeyecqet" _a`{aòde ka ka ley}j ka .xåyyefj $7 Oesj Ojlq`dkek D`kìcaè ågljg Gå,sag vs Xeyecqet" _a`{aòde ka ka ecjs{j ka .xåyyefj $7 Oesj Ojlq`dkek D`kìcaè TegtaE~e vs Xeyecqet" _a`{aòde ka ka mq`dj ka .xåyyefj $




sds{ale `jyle{dvj xyjxdj" bj uqadlxbdoe" ojlj e`{as sa saõebÿ" be xjsdidbdkek ka uqa ab mqa} sa d`ndie ka oj,`joay q` esq`{j uqa ojlxa{a e be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè7

xyjxdj dkdjle e`{a bjs {ydiqèbas as{e{ebas t xjy

oj`sdcqda`{a be xjsdidbdkek ka qsey {yekqo{jy j d`{ayxya{a" t oeyeo{ayìs{does t asxaododkekas oqb{qyebas sae` kaid,

kela`{a {jlekes a` oqa`{e ka`{yj ka bjs mqdodjs a` uqa sj` xey{a" bj uqajibdce eb qsj ka xaydodebas e`{yjxjbÿcdoes j oqb{qyebas" be yaoaxodÿ` ka kjoq,la`{ebas a` dkdjle xyjxdj" ab {as{dlj`dj ka eòde`js q j{yes xaysjès ka beojlq`dkek xeye ojlxya`kay be `jyle{dvdkek d`{ayè" a{o

Ab asxìyd{q ka as{a yaoj`jodlda`{j sa kdydca e uqa bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès {a`ce`q` kayaonj" `j sÿbj asoyd{j sd`j aoe}" xeye esacqyey ab amayododj ka sqs j{yjs ka,

yaonjs t bdiay{ekas fq`kela`{ebas" ceye`{d}ekjs a` bes batas èodjèbas t a` bjsd`s{yqla`{js d`{ayèodjèbas ye{doekjs xjy bjs As{ekjs Oj`{ey oj` d`{äyxya{aa` {jkes bes kdbdcaòdes mqkdodebas as be obeva xeye ojlxya`kay t neoaysa a`{a`kay"te uqa ab ba`cqema uqa sa alxbae a` bes ldsles" as q` ba`cqema eb{ela`{a asxaode,bd}ekj t oebdoekj xjy ab lakdj ka bjs eijcekjs" bj uqa oyae qè kjiba ieyyaye kaojlxya`sdÿ` xeye bjs sjla{dkjs e mqdodj

Xjy sq xey{a" be K@QKXD" exyjieke xjy be Eselibae Caàyeb ka be @eodjàsQ`dkes ab ka sax{daliya ka " {elidä` ne oj`{alxbekj" a` ab ey{ìoqbj "uqa bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès {daà` kayaonj e xyjoakdlda`{js auqd{e{dvjs t mqs{js

xeye ab eyyacbj ka oj`{yjvaysdes oj` bjs As{ekjs q j{yes xey{as" t e qè xyj`{e kaod,sdÿ` sjiya ases oj`{yjvaysdes" esì ojlj e qè yaxeyeodÿ` afao{dve ka {jke basdÿ` kasqs kayaonjs d`kdvdkqebas t ojbao{dvjs A` ases kaodsdjàs sa {a`kyå` kaidkela`{aa` oj`sdkayeodÿ` bes ojs{qliyas" bes {yekdodjàs" bes `jyles t bjs sds{ales mqyìkd,ojs ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès d`{ayasekjs t bes `jyles d`{ayèodjèbas ka KKNN

Valjs uqa as{a {a~{j as lqonj lås elxbdj a` ab sa`{dkj ka neoay vay uqa bjuqa sa {jle a` oqa`{e `j sj` sÿbj ojs{qliyas t nåid{js" sd`j ab yaoj`jodlda`{jka uqa as{js sqma{js xyjvdaà` ka oj`{a~{js `jyle{dvjs kdfayaòdekjs eý` ka`{yjkab As{ekj èodjèb

DDD Eooasj e be mqs{dode t mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè

Ab eooasj e be mqs{dode ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès {daà ieyyayes a` be ojiay{qye {ayyd,{jydeb ka bjs {ydiqèbas" be a~oasdve mqkdodebd}eodÿ` ka bjs oj`do{js" ab fjylebdslj

Be Kaobeyeodÿ` ka bes @eodjàs Q`dkes sjiya bjs Kayaonjs ka bjs Xqaibjs D`kìcaès .K@Q,KXD$ ji{qvj vj{j fevjyeiba ka be letjyìe ka bjs xeìsas be{d`jelaydoe`js kqye`{a be sasdÿ` kab kasax{daliya ka ka be Eselibae Caàyeb ka bes @eodjàs Q`dkes




a~oasdvj ka bjs {ydiqèbas" ab qsj kjldè`{a kab dkdjle j d`kìcaè t ab {ye{elda`,{j kdsoydldè{jydj51

Ab eooasj e be mqs{dode ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès yeyela`{a oj`s{d{qta q` jima,{dvj obeyj a` bes yafjyles mqkdodebas kab oj`{dà`{a _d` kqke bjs xqaibjs d`kìca,

ès sdcqa` sda`kj leycdèkjs" a~obqdkjs ka bes oqas{djàs d`s{d{qodjèbas" e xaseyka bjs yaoda`{as eveòas a` ab yaoj`jodlda`{j oj`s{d{qodjèb a` ebcq`js As{ekjsBjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès `j as{å` feldbdeyd}ekjs oj` bes batas as{e{ebas `d oj` bjsxyjoakdlda`{js bacebas xeye ab amayododj afao{dvj ka sqs kayaonjs" t be letjyìeka abbjs `j oqa`{e` oj` q` `dvab akqoe{dvj fjyleb t aoj`ÿldoj fevjyeiba" bj uqabdld{e ab amayododj afao{dvj ka sq kayaonj eb eooasj e be mqs{dode

Bjs ljkjs ka yasjbvay bjs oj`do{js sjodebas a` ab lq`kj d`kìcaè sa kdfaya`,ode` ka be mqs{dode jykdèyde A` be mqs{dode d`kìcaè j sa iese` a` fjylebdslj sd`ja` be iýsuqake ka be sjbqodÿ` yaeb" afao{dve t kqyekaye" t ka yas{eibaoay be q`dkek

ka be ojlq`dkek be oqeb ne sdkj kasuqaiyemeke xjy ab oj`do{j sjodeb" iesekj a` abxydòdxdj ka be auqdkek t ka be ojbao{dvdkek" oqte iesa as be ojsljvdsdÿ` d`kìcaèLda`{yes uqa a` be mqs{dode jykdèyde j as{e{eb sa xayodia lqones vaoas q` fjyle,bdslj a~ecayekj7 be ljyeb mqkdodeb t be sjbqodÿ` ka be oj`{yjvaysde sa oj`fjyle` ed`{ayxya{eodjàs yìcdkes kab kayaonj

E xasey ka as{eibaoaysa a` bes oj`s{d{qodjàs ljkayès be{d`jelaydoeès ab ya,oj`jodlda`{j ka be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè" xeye e{a`kay t yasjbvay bjs xyjibalessjodebas uqa sqyme` a` bjs {ayyd{jydjs d`kìcaès" `j sa ne` ald{dkjs batas xeye ka,seyyjbbey as{e mqydskdoodÿ` asxaodeb j kdone bacdsbeodÿ` xbe`{ae kqkes a` oqe`{j e sq

ojlxe{didbdkek oj` ab kayaonj ka eq{j`jlìe t bdiya ka{ayldèodÿ` ka bjs xqaibjsd`kìcaès

Be oj`s{yqoodÿ` ka be cjiayèidbdkek kaljoyå{doe t be iýsuqake kab As{ekj kaKayaonj a` bjs xeìsas kj`ka be xjibeodÿ` a` sq letjyìe" j q` cye` xjyoa`{ema kaabbe sj` d`kìcaès" `j sayå xjsdiba sd` be xey{dodxeodÿ` eo{dve a dòbqsdve ka abbjsBes yafjyles mqkdodebas ne` sdkj jyda`{ekes e be ‒ljkay`d}eodÿ`“ kab exeye{j mqkd,odeb" sd` be kaidke yaa~dÿ` sjiya qè àoaseyde d`{ayoqb{qyebd}eodÿ` d`s{d{qodjèb t xyjoakdla`{eb" t eý` kaia` oj`sdkayeysa d`sqoda`{as xeye ceye`{d}ey be afao{dvd,kek kab eooasj e be mqs{dode ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès

LEBBQOQ@KJ OEKA@E" Aqca`dj" ‒Ijbdvde= Eooasj e be Mqs{dode ka bes xaysjès t bjs xqa,ibjs d`kìcaè t be Kafa`sjyìe kab Xqaibj ka Ijbdvde“ " a` Jliqsle` t Eooasj e be Mqs{dode ka bjs XqaibjsD`kìcaè= as{qkdjs ka oesj a` Ijbdvde" Ojbjlide" Cqe{alebe t @doeyecqe " _e` Mjsä ka Ojs{e Ydoe"D`s{d{q{j D`{ayelaydoe`j ka KKNN,DDKN" " x

FADYD@C" Idycd{{a .akd{jye$" Bjs Kayaonjs ka bjs Xqaibjs D`kìcaès t [ydiebas a` Be Xyåo{doeQè Cqìe sjiya ab Oj`va`dj @j ka be JD[ " Cdàiye" Jyce`d}eodÿ` D`{ayèodjèb kab [yeiemj"" x

VEBDA@[A BßXA]" Eyasdj" ‒Bjs Ljkjs ka Yasjbvay bjs Oj do{js _jodebas a` ab Lq`kj D`,kìcaè“ " a` Kayaonj D`kìcaè a` Xeèlå Oqekay`js ka Odaòdes _jodebas @j " Xeèlå" FBEO_J,XE@ELÅ" Eyxìe Dlxyasjyas"




Be afao{dvdkek kab xydòdxdj ka eooasj e be mqs{dode as qè ka bes oj`kdodjàsxeye ab xayfaoodjèlda`{j ka be kaljoyeode t kab As{ekj ka Kayaonj Ab eooasje be mqs{dode ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès sa xqaka eèbd}ey kaska kdvaysjs xq`{jska vds{e" t bjs oqebas a~oaka` ab kayaonj ka eoodjèy bes d`s{d{qodjàs mqydskdo,

odjèbas xeye ji{aày mqs{dode A` iesa e bjs oesjs ndxj{ä{dojs xbe`{aekjs a` abxyasa`{a le`qeb eèbd}eyaljs ab {ale ka eooasj e be mqs{dode" kaska kdvaysjsojlxjà`{as

DV Kayaonj e be kafa`se {äo`doe t {yekqo{jy

Oqebuqdaye xaysjè" dòbqta`kj ab d`kìcaè" xey{a ka q` xyjoasj kaia` oj`{ey oj`q` xyjfasdjèb kab kayaonj a` {jkes bes kdbdcaòdes mqkdodebas xeye neoay afao{dvjs

sqs kayaonjs xyjoasebas Be OEKN" ye{doeke oesd xjy {jkjs bjs xeìsas be{d`jela,ydoe`js" as{eibaoa a` ab Ey{ìoqbj >=

9 Kqye`{a ab xyjoasj" {jke xaysjè {daà kayaonj" a` xbaè dcqeb,kek" e bes sdcqda`{as ceye`{ìes lì`dles=

W…\k$ kayaonj kab dòqbxekj ka kafa`kaysa xaysjèbla`{a j ka

say esds{dkj xjy q` kafa`sjy ka sq abaoodÿ` t ka ojlq`doeysa bdiyat xydvekela`{a oj` sq kafa`sjy7

a$ kayaonj dyya`qòdeiba ka say esds{dkj xjy q` kafa`sjy xyj,xjyodjèkj xjy ab As{ekj" yalqàyekj j `j sacý` be bacdsbeodÿ`d`{ayè" sd ab dòqbxekj `j sa kafa`kdaya xjy sì ldslj d jliye,ya kafa`sjy ka`{yj kab xbe}j as{eibaodkj xjy be bat7

W…\

A` ab oj`{a~{j ka qè xaysjè d`kìcaè uqa eooake e" j sa vae d`vjbqoyeke a`q` xyjoakdlda`{j e`{a be mqs{dode as{e{eb" as{es ceye`{ìes sa {yekqoa` a` be àoa,sdkek ka xyjvaay e be xaysjè d`kìcaè ka q` eijcekj uqa oj`j}oe t a`{da`ke beojsljvdsdÿ` d`kìcaè j oqa`{a oj` ab esasjyelda`{j ka q` xayd{j asxaodebd}ekj a`

le{ayde d`kìcaè" e ` ka ceye`{d}ey ab Kayaonj e be Kafa`se t ka as{e leàye saeafao{dvj ab Eooasj e be Mqs{dode

Xjy j{ye xey{a" a` be letjyìe ka bes oj`s{d{qodjàs ljkayès be{d`jelaydoeèssa ne` yaoj`jodkj bjs dkdjles d`kìcaès ojlj xey{a ka bjs kayaonjs oj`s{d{qodj,èbas e fevjy ka bjs xqaibjs As kaody" a~xyaseysa a` sq xyjxdj dkdjle" {elidä` e`{abes d`s{eòdes as{e{ebas" vdaà yaoj`jodkj ojlj q` kayaonj fq`kela`{eb ka bjsd`kìcaès

Oqe`kj a` q` xyjoasj qè ka bes xey{as as ldaliyj ka qè ojlq`dkek d`,kìcaè" ab jxayekjy ka mqs{dode kaia oayodjyeysa ka uqa äb a`{da`ke yaebla`{a bjs




{äyld`js uqa sa q{dbd}e` a` be kdbdcaòde mqkdodeb Ekalås" bj uqa ab j abbe le`d,as{a kaia say ojlxya`kdkj afao{dvela`{a xjy bes eq{jydkekas mqkdodebas Ebyasxao{j" be OEKN" a` sq ey{ìoqbj a~dca uqa=

9 Kqye`{a ab xyjoasj" {jke xaysjè {daà kayaonj" a` xbaè dcqeb,kek" e bes sdcqda`{as ceye`{ìes lì`dles=e$ kayaonj kab dòqbxekj ka say esds{dkj cye{qd{ela`{a xjy ab

{yekqo{jy j d`{ayxya{a" sd `j ojlxya`ka j `j neibe ab dkdjle kab mq}cekj j {ydiqèb

Enjye ida`" a` ab oesj ka bjs d`kìcaès ab kayaonj eb {yekqo{jy as {elidä` qèyadvd`kdoeodÿ` uqa bas xayld{a neibey sqs xyjxdes ba`cqes" a` sq xeìs e`{a bes a`,{dkekas xýibdoes kab ldslj A` {eb sa`{dkj ab neibe`{a ka be ba`cqe d`kìcaè `j

àoasd{e say lj`jbd`còa xeye cj}ey kab kayaonj ka a~xyaseysa a` sq xyjxdj dkdjlee`{a bjs {ydiqèbasKa eoqaykj oj` bj e`{aydjy" ab As{ekj as{å a` be jibdceodÿ` ka xyjvaay e bjs d`,

kìcaès qè d`{ayxya{eodÿ` ka oebdkek sjiya bjs ojòax{js j xebeiyes uqa ne` kaalxbaeysa a` bes kdbdcaòdes mqkdodebas t kab dkdjle d`kìcaè" xeye uqa bjs d`{aya,sekjs xqake` a`{a`kay bes mayces ka bjs [ydiqèbas a d`{ayxya{ey a` fjyle afao{dvebes dkaes a~xqas{es xjy bjs d`kìcaès Be jibdceodÿ` kab As{ekj `j uqake a~dldkea` oesj uqa bjs d`kìcaès neiba` asxeõjb

As qè xyåo{doe ojlý` neoay kaobeyey e bjs d`kìcaès uqa seia` neibey" dòbqsj

baay t asoydidy a` asxeõjb" xayj a` yaebdkek `j a`{da`ka` bjs {äyld`js bacebas q{dbd,}ekjs a` bes kdbdcaòdes mqkdodebas" bj uqa bjs sd{ýe a` qè avdka`{a kasva`{eme e benjye ka kafa`kay sqs kayaonjs Be xaysjè uqa ve e yaebd}ey be d`{ayxya{eodÿ` kabdkdjle d`kìcaè" kaia say q` xyjfasdjèb uqa a`{da`ke ida` bjs {äyld`js bacebas"esì ojlj ab dkdjle t ab oj`{a~{j oqb{qyeb d`kìcaè" xeye uqa sae afao{dve be d`{ay,xya{eodÿ` kab ba`cqema mqyìkdoj t ab dkdjle d`kìcaè" t ka as{e fjyle sa ceye`{d}eyìeq` vaykekayj eooasj e be mqs{dode

A` yabeodÿ` e bj e`{aydjy" ab ey{ìoqbj kab Oj`va`dj ka be JD[ as{eibaoa=

W…\ Kaiayå` {jleysa lakdkes xeye ceye`{d}ey uqa bjs ldaliyjska kdonjs xqaibjs xqake` ojlxya`kay t neoaysa ojlxya`kay a` xyj,oakdlda`{js bacebas" feodbd{å`kjbas" sd fqaya àoaseydj" d`{äyxya{as qj{yjs lakdjs aoeoas

A` be letjyìe ka bjs oesjs" j sa yaoqyya e d`{äyxya{as a` bjs xyjoasjs uqa d`vj,bqoye` xaysjès d`kìcaès" t a` euqabbjs oesjs kÿ`ka sì sa q{dbd}e`" a~ds{a be kdoqb,{ek ka uqa ab d`{äyxya{a `j as{å xyaxeyekj xeye yaebd}ey {yekqoodjàs ka {äyld`js{äo`dojs bacebas" bj uqa kdoqb{e be ojlxya`sdÿ` ka bjs d`kìcaès a` bes kdbdcaòdes mqkdodebas




[elidä` be K@QKXD saõebe uqa bes xaysjès uqa ekld`ds{ye` mqs{dode" bbå,la`sa soebas j mqaoas" kaia` {jley a` oqa`{e kdone kaobeyeodÿ` oqe`kj q`d`kìcaè as d`vjbqoyekj a` q` xyjoasj mqkdodeb Esì xyasoydia ab Ey{ìoqbj `q,layeb ka be K@QKXD uqa

9 Bjs As{ekjs ekjx{eyå` lakdkes aoeoas xeye esacqyey bexyj{aoodÿ` ka asa kayaonj t {elidä` xeye esacqyey uqa bjs xqaibjsd`kìcaès xqake` a`{a`kay t neoaysa a`{a`kay a` bes eo{qeodjàsxjbì{does" mqyìkdoes t ekld`ds{ye{dves" xyjxjyodjè`kj xeye abbj"oqe`kj sae àoaseydj" sayvdodjs ka d`{ayxya{eodÿ` q j{yjs lakdjsekaoqekjs

A` ab Oesj ka _eòne ‒be {yeoe`{a“" Leyìe _eòne kaodkdÿ neibey a` bes kd,bdcaòdes mqkdodebas a` sq dkdjle le{ay`j" e xasey ka uqa abbe neibeye ida` ab as,

xeõjb A` be lakdke a` be uqa bes oj`s{d{qodjàs ka bjs As{ekjs be{d`jelaydoe`jsne` dkj yaoj`joda`kj bjs dkdjles d`kìcaès ojlj jodebas" {eb eo{qey as{å xyj,{acdkj xjy ab xyjxdj jyka` oj`s{d{qodjèb Xayj dòbqsj lås ebbå ka {eb yaoj`jod,lda`{j oj`s{d{qodjèb" be xaysjè d`kìcaè {daà kayaonj e oj`{ey oj` d`{äyxya{a"e ` ka uqa ba {yekq}oe ka t e sq dkdjle le{ay`j as qè ka bes ceye`{ìes mqkdodebasxbeslekes a` bd{ayeb .e$ kab `qlayeb kab ey{ìoqbj ka be OEKN Ab Kayaonj eneibey a` sq dkdjle e{qyeb j eòas{yeb as xey{a ka be ojs{qliya ka bjs xqaibjsd`kìcaès

Be `j xyjxjyodÿ` ka xey{a ka be a`{dkek d`vas{dcekjye j ka xey{a kab mqa} ka q`

d`{äyxya{a j {yekqo{jy e q` d`kìcaè a` sqs kdbdcaòdes mqkdodebas" oj`s{d{qdyìe" xjy{e`{j" qè vdjbeodÿ` ka sq Kayaonj ka Eooasj e be Mqs{dode As kaody" sì ab d`kìcaè joqebuqday xaysjè uqa `j neibe j `j a`{da`ka ab dkdjle uqa sa alxbae a` bes kdbd,caòdes mqkdodebas j a` ab [ydiqèb j oqa`{e oj` q` d`{äyxya{a j {yekqo{jy" {jkj bjeo{qekj a` abbes kaia oj`sdkayeysa `qbj" sae ka `qbdkek eisjbq{e j yabe{dve sacý`bes odyoq`s{eòdes

[e`{j bes d`s{d{qodjàs ka d`vas{dceodÿ` ojlj bjs [ydiqèbas" kaia` oj`{ey oj`{yekqo{jyas j d`{äyxya{as oebdoekjs" e ` ka uqa ab ba`cqema mqyìkdoj sae afao{dvja` bjs dkdjles d`kìcaès Xeye asj as àoaseyde be fjyleodÿ` ka {yekqo{jyas bacebaska bes ba`cqes d`kìcaès xeye uqa ab As{ekj xqake oqlxbdy oj` sq kaiay ka ce,ye`{d}ey ab Kayaonj ka Eooasj e be Mqs{dode ka xey{a ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès a` sqba`cqe le{ayè

V Xayd{ema oqb{qyeb t xayd{ema mqyìkdoj,e`{yjxjbÿcdoj

Xeye ojlxya`kay be yaebdkek d`kìcaè" oqe`kj qè ka bes xey{as as ldaliyj kaq` xqaibj d`kìcaè" j oqe`kj ab oesj d`vjbqoye d`{ayasas ojbao{dvjs d`kìcaès" bjs




jxayekjyas ka mqs{dode kaia` eq~dbdeysa ka q` cyqxj ka xyjfasdjèbas d`{aykdsod,xbdèydj" dòbqsdva ka bjs seidjs ka q` xqaibj j ka sqs eq{jydkekas {yekdodjèbas" e` ka a`{a`kay be ojsljvdsdÿ` d`kìcaè .xayd{ema oqb{qyeb$ t ab sds{ale `jyle{dvjxyjxdj .xayd{ema mqyìkdoj,e {yjxjbÿcdoj$ uqa a` abbe kasoe`se" e ` ka ceye`{d}ey ab

amayododj afao{dvj ab Kayaonj e be Kafa`se t ab Kayaonj eb Eooasj e be Mqs{dodeA` yafayaòde eb Oesj ka Leyìe .njldodkdj" ebbeèlda`{j t vdjbeodÿ`$" bjs vdo,

{dleydjs Xakyj t Åbveyj .las{d}j$" fqayj` xyjoasekjs t seòdjèkjs ka eoqaykje be {yekdodÿ` d`kìcaè Ab {ydiqèb as{e{eb uqa oj`joa ab oesj j uqa {daà be ojl,xa{aòde kab àcjodj mqyìkdoj" e`{as ka ald{dy sq kaodsdÿ` kaia iqsoey ab exjtjka xyjfasdjèbas ka j{yes odaòdes sjodebas .e`{yjxjbjcìe" sjodjbjcìe" xsdojbjcìe"{yeiemj sjodeb" a`{ya j{yes$" xeye yaebd}ey ab xayd{ema oqb{qyeb j e`{yjxjbÿcdoj" e `ka ka{ayldèy t a`{a`kay ab xyjoasj sacqdkj a` ab oesj t bes seòdjàs dlxqas{esxjy be ojlq`dkek

Be xyåo{doe kab xayd{ema oqb{qyeb sa kaydve" e `dvab d`{ayèodjèb" kab kayaonj kabjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès xbeslekj a` ab qlayeb kab ey{ìoqbj " t a` ab qlayeb kabey{ìoqbj kab Oj`va`dj ka be JD[ ka

Ab ey{ìoqbj Oj`va`dj ka be JD[ as{dxqbe=

W…\9 Bes eq{jydkekas t bjs {ydiqèbas bbelekjs e xyj`qòdeysa sj,

iya oqas{djàs xaèbas kaiayå` {aày a` oqa`{e bes ojs{qliyas kakdonjs xqaibjs a` be le{ayde

E sq va}" ab ey{ìoqbj Oj`va`dj ka be JD[ kdoa=

Bjs xeìsas uqa `j ne` ye{doekj ab Oj`va`dj ka be JD[ ka xqaka` sacqdy exbdoe`kjab Oj`va`dj ka be JD[ ka " sì bj {daà` ye{doekj" asxaoìoela`{a bjs sdcqda`{as ey{ìoqbjs=

Ey{ìoqbj A` be lakdke ojlxe{diba oj` bjs d`{ayasas ka be ojbao{dvdkek èodjèb t oj` ab jyka,èlda`{j mqyìkdoj kab xeìs=

e$ bjs lä{jkjs ka oj`{yjb sjodeb xyjxdjs ka bes xjibeodjàs a` oqas{dÿ` kaiayå` say q{dbd}ekjs"a` {jkj bj xjsdiba" xeye be yaxyasdÿ` ka bjs kabd{js ojla{dkjs xjy ldaliyjs ka kdones xjibeodjàs7

i$ oqe`kj be q{dbd}eodÿ` ka {ebas lä{jkjs ka oj`{yjb `j sae xjsdiba" bes eq{jydkekas t bjs {ydiq,èbas bbelekjs e xyj`qòdeysa kaiayå` {aày a` oqa`{e bes ojs{qliyas ka kdones xjibeodjàs a`le{ayde xaèb

Ey{ìoqbj _ebvj a` bjs oesjs xyavds{js xjy bat yasxao{j ka {jkjs bjs odqkeke`js" sa kaiayå xyjnd,idy" sj xaè ka seòdjàs bacebas" be xyas{eodÿ` jibdce{jyde ka sayvdodjs xaysjèbas ka oqebuqday ì`kjba"yalqàyekjs j `j" dlxqas{e e bjs ldaliyjs ka bes xjibeodjàs a` oqas{dÿ`

Ey{ìoqbj Bes xaysjès xay{aàoda`{as e bes xjibeodjàs a` oqas{dÿ` kaiayå` say jima{j kaxyj{aoodÿ` asxaodeb oj`{ye be exbdoeodÿ` eiqsdve ka be ka{aòdÿ` xyava`{dve t kaiayå` oj`{ey afao{dve,la`{a oj` yaoqysjs bacebas uqa bes elxeya` oj`{ye {jkj eo{j uqa vdjba sqs kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebas

Eb dlxjàysa xaès xyavds{es xjy be bacdsbeodÿ` caàyeb e ldaliyjs ka bes xjibeodjàs a` oqas,{dÿ` sa kaiayå {aày a` oqa`{e ab cyekj ka avjbqodÿ` oqb{qyeb ka kdones xjibeodjàs

Kaiayå` alxbaeysa lä{jkjs ka yaekex{eodÿ` ka xyafayaòde eb aòeyoabelda`{j




5 Oqe`kj sa dlxj`ce` seòdjàs xaèbas xyavds{es xjy be bacdsbe,odÿ` caàyeb e ldaliyjs ka kdonjs xqaibjs kaiayå` {aàysa a` oqa`,{e sqs oeyeo{ayìs{does aoj`ÿldoes" sjodebas t oqb{qyebas

W…\

Ab xayd{ema oqb{qyeb `j sÿbj xqaka say yaebd}ekj xjy xey{a ka bjs eoekäldojs"sd`j {elidä` ab [ydiqèb" be soebìe j be kafa`se xqaka` xyasa`{ey ojlj xyqaiexaydodeb bjs {as{dlj`djs ka bes eq{jydkekas {yekdodjèbas d`kìcaès xeye uqa d`{ay,xya{a` be ojsljvdsdÿ` Kdonjs d`fjylas {a`kyìe` ab ldslj vebjy xyjie{jydj uqabjs ka q` xyjfasdjèb j q` xayd{j xyåo{doj

A` ab Oesj ka _eòne ‒be {yeoe`{a“" be yasxj`seiba" {a`da`kj ab oeycj ka eq,{jydkek d`kìcaè" fqa exyaseke fqaye ka sq ojlq`dkek xjy be xjbdoìe èodjèb as,{e`kj a` xjsasdÿ` ka gdbjcyeljs ka xes{e iesa .ojoeìè$" t q` eyle ka ojy{j

eboeòa sd` xayldsj fjyleb as{e{eb Be ojlq`dkek ka _eòne sjbdod{e eb Mqa} uqabbave be oeqse xaèb" mq}ceybe oj`fjyla eb kayaonj d`kìcaè" xjy oj`sdkayey uqa abbeas qè eq{jydkek bjoeb

Ojlj ka{ayldèljs lås eyydie" as{js oesjs sqaba` ojyyasxj`kay e be mqyds,kdoodÿ` kab As{ekj xjy ab ì`kjba kab kabd{j" xayj ab {ydiqèb as{e{eb kaia {jley aòqa`{e bes oeyeo{ayìs{does oqb{qyebas ka be xyasq`{e yasxj`seiba A` as{a sa`{dkj" kaia eèbd}ey sd as{js naonjs {daà` ebcqè oeqse ka mqs{doeodÿ` a` ab oj`{a~{j`jyle{dvj kab uqa xyjvdaà be eoqseke A` ab oesj uqa {ye{eljs" ab {yåoj kaas{qxafeoda`{as `j {daà `d`cqè mqs{doeodÿ` xeye ab sds{ale `jyle{dvj d`,

kìcaè" sd` alieycj ab xjy{a ka eyle sì as qè oj`kqo{e asxayeke xeye kdonjsds{ale Lda`{yes `j sa xqaka sqxjày uqa be `jyle d`kìcaè ydme fqaye ka sqoj`{a~{j oqb{qyeb,{ayyd{jydeb" xjy bj uqa ab kabd{j kaiayìe say xaysacqdkj xjy abAs{ekj" eb neoay ab e`åbdsds kjclå{doj sa xqaka` aòj`{yey qè j veyde oeqseska mqs{doeodÿ`

Ab mqa} kaia eèbd}ey sd a~ds{a q` naonj {ìxdoj" e`{dmqyìkdoj" oqbxeiba Xeye seiaysd a~ds{a xey{doqbeyla`{a be e`{dmqydkdodkek t*j be oqbxeidbdkek kaia yaoqyydy eb xa,yd{ema e`{yjxjbÿcdoj uqa ba kdyå oÿlj ase ldsle oj`kqo{e as vebjyeke ka`{yj kabsds{ale `jyle{dvj e be uqa be d`kdodeke xay{aàoa A` as{a oesj as xey{doqbeyla`{a

dlxjy{e`{a seiay sd bes oj`kqo{es ka xjsasdÿ` ka xes{e iesa t ka xjy{ey eyle saoj`sdkaye` dbacì{dles t yaxyjonekes xjy be ojlq`dkek uqa oqa`{e oj` q` sds{ale`jyle{dvj elxeyekj xjy ab ibjuqa oj`s{d{qodjèb As{a oj`jodlda`{j asxaodebd,}ekj sjiya q` sds{ale `jyle{dvj `j asoyd{j" yauqdaya kab {yeiemj ka q` xayd{joexe} ka a`{a`kay be oqb{qye t ab kayaonj a` qè sjodakek d`kìcaè

Ka eoqaykj e be ojsljvdsdÿ` d`kìcaè" be vebjyeodÿ` kab sqxqas{j kabd{j ka xjy,{ey eyle sd` xayldsj ka xey{a ka be eq{jydkek {yekdodjèb" sa xqaka yaebd}ey e {yeväskab xayd{ema oqb{qyeb" t esì ka{ayldèy be yasxj`seidbdkek xaèb kab d`kìcaè" uqakaia ieseysa a` bjs abala`{js kab kabd{j= eoodÿ` {ìxdoe" e`{dmqyìkdoe t oqbxeidbdkek




A` ab oesj eb uqa `js yafaydljs ab xayd{ema kaidÿ eyyjmey uqa be xjsasdÿ` ka kyj,ces j as qè oj`kqo{e bacì{dle a` be ojlq`dkek ka jydca`" xjy uqa qè iqaèd`{ayxya{eodÿ` ka be xaydodeb nqidaye oj`kqodkj e qè sa`{aòde oj`kaè{jydexjy as{a dbìod{j" xayj nqidaye ljs{yekj uqa a` sq oebdkek ka eq{jydkek" be xyj,

oaseke as{eie `j sÿbj bacd{dleke xeye xjy{ey eyle" sd`j uqa aye qè a~dcaòdeka sq xyjxdj sds{ale `jyle{dvj" bj uqa oj`kqodyìe qè oeqse ka mqs{doeodÿ`‛oqlxbdlda`{j ka q` kaiay‛ j ida` e qè oeqse ka dòqbxeidbdkek ‛be `ja~dcdidbdkek ka j{ye oj`kqo{e‛

A` ab oesj ka oj`{yexjsdodÿ` ka bjs xydòdxdjs ka bdiay{ek ka oqb{j t eq{j`j,lìe d`kìcaè" as{å` a` mqacj kjs xydòdxdjs oj`s{d{qodjèbas" q`j as ab yasxa{j ebe dka`{dkek oqb{qyeb t be eq{j`jlìe ka qè ojlq`dkek d`kìcaè" t be j{ye as bebdiay{ek ka oqb{j Ab {ydiqèb {elidä` sa xqaka exjtey a` xyjfasdjèbas ka bes oda`,odes sjodebas .e`{yjxÿbjcj" sjodÿbjcj" xsdoÿbjcj" a`{ya j{yjs$" a dòbqsdva xaysjès

uqa e xasey `j oj`{ey {ì{qbj ka qè a`{dkek q`dvaysd{eyde" {a`ce` oj`jodlda`{j t a~xaydaòde sjiya be {alå{doe d`kìcaè" dòbqta`kj e q` seidj j qè eq{jydkek {ye,kdodjèb d`kìcaè" xeye uqa yaebdoa q` xayd{ema sjiya be yaebdkek oqb{qyeb t asxdyd{qebka be ojlq`dkek" t xjy asa lakdj vebjyey ab dlxeo{j uqa {a`kyìe be yas{ydoodÿ` kaq`j t j{yj kayaonj" xeye xj`kayey a` uqä lakdke neoaybjs ojlxe{dibas t a` uqälakdke kaia xyavebaoay q`j q j{yj

VD Eooasj e be mqs{dode ka be vìo{dle d`kìcaè

Bes ceye`{ìes mqkdodebas exbdoe` ka dcqeb leàye j sÿbj e bjs vdo{dleydjs sd`j {el,idä` e be vìo{dle kab kabd{j Oqe`kj ab sqma{j xesdvj kab kabd{j as q` d`kìcaè j veydjs d`kdvdkqjs ldaliyjs ka qè ojlq`dkek d`kìcaè" bes eq{jydkekas mqydskdo,odjèbas kaia` ceye`{d}ey sq Kayaonj eb Eooasj e be Mqs{dode

A` ab Oesj ka Leyìe" be vìo{dle sqxayvdvda`{a ka bjs kabd{js {daà kayaonj eexabey be seòdÿ` dlxqas{e xjy bes eq{jydkekas {yekdodjèbas" te uqa abbe oj`sdkayeuqa äs{e j yaxeye j se{dsfeoa sqs a~xao{e{dves" j be seòdÿ` j as xyjxjyodjèb ojàb keõj uqa ba fqa oeqsekj Oqebuqday xaysjè uqa as xey{a kab xyjoasj {daà

kayaonj e sjla{ay sq oesj e`{a be eq{jydkek sqxaydjy" as kaody e qè sacq`ked`s{eòde" {eb t ojlj as{å yaoj`jodkj a` ab bd{ayeb n kab `qlayeb kab ey{ìoqbj kaOEKN

A~ds{a` kdfaya`{as fjyles ka {ye{ey e bes vìo{dles a`{ya bjs sds{ales `jyle,{dvjs d`kìcaès t lås eý` a`{ya äs{js t ab sds{ale xaèb as{e{eb A` ab Kayaonjxaèb" be vìo{dle kab kabd{j as oj`sdkayekj ab d`kdvdkqj uqa yasqb{ÿ efao{ekj xjyj{yj d`kdvdkqj j veydjs ka abbjs A` lqonjs sds{ales d`kìcaès bjs kabd{js sjèfao{eodjàs uqa d`veka` asfayes ka xeya`{asoj" xjyuqa bj uqa äs{js efao{e` ebe ojbao{dvdkek" sae feldbde j be ojlq`dkek t e sq va} as{es oj`kqo{es efao{e` be




yabeodÿ` eylÿ`doe oj` be è{qyeba}e t ab lq`kj ka bjs jyìcaàs A` as{a sa`{dkjbe yaxeyeodÿ` a` ab oj`{a~{j d`kìcaè {yesoda`ka bes vjbq`{ekas t se{dsfeoodj,às d`kdvdkqebas

[elidä` a` as{js oesjs ab xayd{ema e`{yjxjbÿcdoj as qè lakdke aoe} xeye

a`{a`kay ab ojòax{j ka ecyevdj" efao{eodÿ` t yaxeyeodÿ` uqa sa leàme a` ab oj`,{a~{j oqb{qyeb ojòya{j xeye euqabbjs oesjs a` kj`ka nete dòj`fjyldkek oj` beyasjbqodÿ` ald{dke a` xydlaye d`s{eòde xjy be eq{jydkek d`kìcaè A` bjs oesjsuqa {daà` uqa vay oj` bjs yaoqysjs è{qyebas t ab elida`{a" bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaèsa` fjyle ojbao{dve sqaba` ojòaidysa ojlj efao{ekjs" te uqa be yabeodÿ` d`{yì`,saoe" njbìs{doe t asxdyd{qeb" a`{ya be è{qyeba}e t ab lq`kj d`kìcaè as efao{ekecyevala`{a xjy xyjtao{js t vdsdjàs ka kaseyyjbbj uqa yjlxa` ab auqdbdiydj ka sqojsljvdsdÿ`

Bes eq{jydkekas mqkdodebas {daà` uqa {jley a` oqa`{e ebcq`js abala`{js obevas

oqe`kj ab d`kìcaè j be ojlq`dkek d`kìcaè as vìo{dle kab kabd{j=

d`kìcaè7

oqysj kab xyjoasj" {jle`kj a` oqa`{e bjs vìòqbjs ka be xaysjè uqa sjbd,od{e be d`fjyleodÿ` t be kdyao{ela`{a ecyevdeke ka eoqaykj oj` be oqb{qyexyjxde7

" sd`

fjylebdkekas ojlj uqayabbe {a a` ab xyjoasj7 ,

èy ka eoqaykj e be oqb{qye d`kìcaè" ab cyekj ka xeya`{asoj a`{ya be vìo{dlet ab yas{j ka be ojlq`dkek7

,kdoj cye{qd{j kab As{ekj xeye ojektqvey oj` ab Ld`ds{aydj Xýibdoj a` abamayododj ka be eoodÿ` xaèb t xeye ji{aày be yaxeyeodÿ` kab keõj kaydvekjkab kabd{j

VDD Eooasj e be mqs{dode ka bes lqmayas d`kìcaès

Be lqmay d`kìcaè sqaba say {ydxbala`{a kdsoydldèke= xjy sq xjiya}e" xjy lqmayt xjy say d`kìcaè As{js feo{jyas d`qta` a` ab {ale ka eooasj e be mqs{dode" te uqa{e`{j a` be oqb{qye joodka`{eb ojlj a` ab sa`j ka sqs oqb{qyes bes lqmayas d`kìcaèssj` kdsoydldèkes Bes oqb{qyes d`kìcaès {da`ka` e say xe{ydeyoebas Xyakjldèbe kaodsdÿ` t be vjbq`{ek kab njliya" oqtjs d`{ayasas sjodebas" xjbì{dojs t aoj`ÿ,ldojs sqaba` say lås vebjyekjs a` ab asxeodj xýibdoj Bes lqmayas sa aòqa`{ye`




d`s{yqla`{ebd}ekes xjy bes àoasdkekas feldbdeyas t oj` fyaoqaòde yabacekes ebxbe`j kjläs{doj54

Ab Oesj ka Leyìe" lqmay vdo{dld}eke a` sq kjldodbdj" kame vay lqones ka besyald`dsoaòdes leonds{es uqa sqfya` bes ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès t ab sds{ale as,

{e{eb Ab mq}cekjy kaia ka{ayldèy sd afao{dvela`{a net xyjxjyodjèbdkek a`{ya beseòdÿ` dlxqas{e xjy be eq{jydkek {yekdodjèb t bjs naonjs" kaska qè xaysxao{dved`{ayoqb{qyeb t ka cäàyj

As lqt dlxjy{e`{a uqa bes ekld`ds{yeodjàs xýibdoes eveòa` a` lakdkes kaexjtj e bes vìo{dles" ojlj bjs ebiaycqas xeye lqmayas uqa sqfya` vdjbaòde" ab eo,oasj ka bes lqmayas e bjs oeycjs mqkdodebas bjoebas sd` uqa abbj bas dlxbduqa qèkjiba oeyce a` yabeodÿ` e bjs njliyas Ab {ye{j e bes lqmayas ne sdkj ab {ebÿ` kaEuqdbas a` be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè t lqones vaoas q` eyle qseke xjy sqs ka{yeo,{jyas" xjy bj uqa be sebdke `j as say lås {jbaye`{a oj` ab sds{ale d`kìcaè a` sq {ye{j

kdsoydldè{jydj e bes lqmayas" sd`j eiydy be yaa~dÿ` d`{ayè xeye uqa bes lqmayasbjoebas ljkduqa` sqs xyjxdes oj`kdodjàs a` ebde`}e oj` eo{jyas uqa bas xayld,{e` oj`{yeyyas{ey be sqijykdèodÿ` uqa vdva` d`{ayèla {a

VDDD Xydòdxdjs ka ojjykdèodÿ`" ojlxbala`{eydakeka d`{ayoqb{qyebdkek xeye ab eooasj ka bjs d`kìcaès e be mqs{dode

Be a~ds{aòde sdlqb{åàe ka kjs j lås sds{ales ka mqs{dode uqa jxaye` a` yacdjàs

ka Be{d`jeläydoe ne {yeìkj a`fya`{elda`{js t oj`{yekdoodjàs a`{ya ekld`ds{ye,kjyas ka mqs{dode ka q`j t j{yj sds{ale uqa eoeie` efao{e`kj e {jkjs bjs odqkeke,`js" xayj a` asxaodeb e bjs qsqeydjs d`kìcaès" xey{doqbeyla`{a vqbàyeibas e`{a be mqs{dode

Be afao{dvdkek kab eooasj e be mqs{dode ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès as q`j ka bjs{ales uqa kaiay say dòbqdkj a` bes yafjyles t xyåo{does mqkdodebas t q` d`kdoekjyobeva ka sq aoeode Ab xbqyebdslj mqyìkdoj ojlj `qave asoqabe ka kayaonj" yasqab, va bes exeya`{as oj`{yekdoodjàs a {ya bes ojòaxodjàs lj`ds{es kab kayaonj" oj`sq asfaye mqyìkdoe naylä{doe" t be kdvaysdkek oqb{qyeb t mqyìkdoe ka `qas{yjs xeìsas

Ab xq`{j ka xey{dke as{å a` ab yaoj`jodlda`{j oj`s{d{qodjèb ka uqa a~ds{a`j{yes fjyles ka yasjbvay bjs oj`do{js sjodebas esjodekjs e be kdvaysdkek oqb{qyebka bjs xeìsas _d` acey uqa ‒bes mqs{dodes d`kìcaès“ a`fya {e` ya{js t saydjs xyjiba,les" {elidä` as laàs{ay yaoj`joay sqs vdy{qkas ojlj ab say la`js iqyjoyå{does"e{a`kay oj` letjy oqdkekj e be vìo{dle" say lås ojlxya`sdibas xeye bjs qsqeydjs"

VA@EKJ" [jydide" ‒Be kasdcqebkek ka cäàyj a`{ya be lqmay d`kìcaè xeèlaõe“ " a` Oqekay,`js @eodjèbas Ldyekes Lýb{dxbas e @qas{ye Yaebdkek " Xeèlå" D`s{d{q{j ka As{qkdjs @eodjèbas ka beQ`dvaysdkek ka Xeèlå" [ayoaye Axjoe" @j " Xeèlå" " x




t j ieseysa a` be mqkdodebd}eodÿ` ka bjs xyjibales sjodebas" sd`j a` be iýsuqake kabyas{eibaodlda {j ka auqdbdiydjs

5 Ojjykdèodÿ`[e`{j be mqs{dode as{e{eb ojlj be mqs{dode {yekdodjèb d`kìcaè sa kaia` ojjykd,èy a` fjyle afao{dve" oqe`kj q`j ka bjs ldaliyjs as xey{a kab xyjoasj" e `ka ceye`{d}ey be afao{dvdkek kab kayaonj e be va} uqa sa avd{a be vdjbeodÿ` ka sqsKKNN fq`kela`{ebas Be ojjykdèodÿ` kaia iqsoey uqa ab eooasj e be mqs{dode saeafao{dvj t ab {ydiqèb j be eq{jydkek lås ekaoqeke ka` sjbqodÿ` e be oj`{yjvaysdexbe`{aeke

_a kaia as{eibaoay a` fjyle obeye bes ojlxa{aòdes ka bes kjs a`{dkekas mqyds,kdoodjèbas t abavey ab xydòdxdj kab yasxa{j lq{qj kab {yeiemj ka be j{ye Ka as{efjyle sa ceye`{d}e uqa ab eooasj e be mqs{dode ka bjs sqma{js t xqaibjs d`kìcaès saeafao{dvj" d`kaxa`kda`{ala`{a kab jyce`dslj uqa yasqabve ab oj`do{j

Be mqs{dode d`kìcaè xjy sqs oeyeo{ayìs{does xyjxdes `j xqaka yasjbvay {jkjs bjsoj`do{js sjodebas uqa sqyme` a` sqs {ayyd{jydjs t àoaseydela`{a ebcq`js ka as{jsoj`do{js" xjy sq è{qyeba}e" ne` ka say sjla{dkjs e be mqs{dode as{e{eb

9 Ojlxbala`{eydakek

Oqebuqday sds{ale baceb t oqebuqday oqb{qye as dlxayfao{e t as{å a` iýsuqake kalamjyelda {j t xba`d{qk E xey{dy ka as{a yaoj`jodlda`{j" xjkaljs sqxjày uqaoqebuqday sds{ale {daà be oexeodkek ka exya`kay ka j{yj" t uqa e xey{dy ka qèeoodÿ` sdlqb{åàela {a kdfayaòdeke t oj`mq {e" xqaka` aòj`{yeysa lamjyas yas,xqas{es e bes kale`kes sjodebas ka mqs{dode

Be mqs{dode d`kìcaè xqaka yaxyasa`{ey be ojlxbala`{eydakek ka be mqs{dode as,{e{eb t vdoavayse Äs{e sayå qè leàye ka key yasxqas{e e be xyjibalå{doe ka besbdld{eodjàs a~ds{a`{as xeye ab eooasj e be mqs{dode ka xey{a ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìca,ès Be mqs{dode as{e{eb a`fya`{e kdoqb{ekas xjy bjs feo{jyas aoj`ÿldojs" be xjoe

oabaydkek a` ab xyjoasj" be ojyyqxodÿ`" ab yd{qebdslj xyjoaseb" kdsoydldèodÿ`" bedèooasdidbdkek cajcyåoe t ab kasoyäkd{j a`{ya j{yjs

Be mqs{dode d`kìcaè sqaba say lås aoda`{a t eooasdiba xeye sqs ldaliyjs" asla`jy ab fjylebdslj mqyìkdoj t kdsld`qta ab ojs{j aoj`ÿldoj ka be mqs{dode Eka,lås" be mqs{dode d`kìcaè yasqabva bjs oj`do{js sjodebas a` fjyle d`lakde{e a d`,{a`{e neoaybj

Xjy j{yj bekj" a` be mqs{dode d`kìcaè" caàyebla`{a" a~ds{a xey{dodxeodÿ` afao,{dve t yaeb ka bjs ldaliyjs ka be ojlq`dkek a` be sjbqodÿ` kab xyjibale" t saxyeo{doe bjs ljkjs è{qyebas ka yasjbqodÿ` ka oj`do{j ojlj be lakdeodÿ` t be




ojòdbdeodÿ`" uqa njt a` kìe as xey{a ka be mqs{dode eb{ayè{dve t yas{eqye{dve" t asxey{a ka bes yafjyles mqkdodebas" be oqeb ld`dld}e bjs oj`do{js sjodebas" kdsld`qtabe ljye mqkdodeb t oeyce xyjoaseb ka bjs jxayekjyas ka mqs{dode as{e{eb

? D`{ayoqb{qyebdkek

Bjs xeìsas be{d`jelaydoe`js {daà` sq iesa nds{ÿydoe a` bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès Xjybj {e`{j" as{å odla`{eke a` kdfaya`{as oqb{qyes" bj uqa oj`s{d{qta as{ekjs lqb{d,oqb{qyebas t lqb{dbd`còas Oeke oqb{qye {daà kdfaya`{as leàyes ka yasjbvay sqsoj`do{js sjodebas oj` iesa a` sq ojsljvdsdÿ`

A` be yasjbqodÿ` ka bjs oj`do{js sqycdkjs a` {ayyd{jydjs d`kìcaès" {e`{j absds{ale as{e{eb ojlj ab d`kìcaè" sj` oj,yasxj`seibas ka be yasjbqodÿ` kab oj`,do{j" as{j yauqdaya q` kdåbjcj uqa xj`ce a` mqacj `j sÿbj bes xebeiyes" sd`j bes

ojòaxodjàs t xyasqxqas{js uqa net e{yås ka oeke a`qòdeodÿ` Eqùqa a` as{ed`{ayeoodÿ` be xyaldse dyya`qòdeiba kaia` say bjs KKNN yaoj`jodkjs d`{ayè,odjèbla`{a" as d`kdsoq{diba uqa be `jyle sdalxya sa d`{ayxya{e a` fqòdÿ` ka bjsoj`{a~{js t bjs d`{ayasas uqa as{å` a` mqacj" a` {eb sa`{dkj as dlxjy{e`{a uqa beoqb{qye d`kìcaè" oj` sqs xydòdxdjs ojbao{dvjs" sq asxdyd{qebdkek" sq yabeodÿ` oj` beè{qyeba}e" sae {elidä` q` asxeodj ka d`{ayxya{eodÿ` ka bjs KKNN

Ab yasxa{j sd` yabe{dvdslj" be vjbq`{ek ka ojlxya`sdÿ` t be ekldsdÿ` ka uqaa~ds{a` j{yes xjsdidbdkekas t oeld`js" xeye eboe`}ey bjs kdfaya`{as jima{dvjs ka‒vdke iqaè“ uqa xaysdcqa qè sjodakek" sj` be obeva xeye uqa be kdvaysdkek sale`{a`ce ojlj qè yduqa}e jykaèke xjy q` sds{ale mqyìkdoj xbqyebds{e t `j qèfqa`{a xayleà`{a ka oj`do{j" kdsoydldèodÿ` t a~obqsdÿ` oeyeo{ayìs{doe ka bessjodakekas be{d`jelaydoeès

D^ Be a~xaydaòde xeèlaõe

A` le{ayde ka kayaonj oj`s{d{qodjèb d`kìcaè be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` xeèlaõe as be låse{yeseke" dòbqta`kj a` ab yaoj`jodlda`{j ka be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè Ab ey{ìoqbj

989 ka be Oey{e Lecè xeèlaõe as{eibaoa uqa ab ßyce`j Mqkdodeb as{å oj`s{d{qdkj xjy be Ojy{a _qxyale ka Mqs{dode" bjs {ydiqèbas t bjs mq}cekjs uqa be Bat as{eiba}oeBe ekld`ds{yeodÿ` ka mqs{dode {elidä` xjkyå say amayodke xjy be mqydskdoodÿ` eyid{yeb oj`fjyla bj ka{ayldà be Bat Bjs {ydiqèbas eyid{yebas xjkyå` oj`joay t kaodkdy xjy sì ldsljs eoayoe ka sq xyjxde ojlxa{aòde Xayj bes batas ojleyoebas98 t be Bat

Bes batas ojleyoebas sj` bes batas uqa bacebd}e` bjs {ayyd{jydjs d`kìcaès t yaoj`joa` beseq{j`jlìes d`kìcaès t be mqs{dode d`kìcaè Vay VEBDA@[A BßXA]" Eyasdj" ‒Be mqydskdoodÿ` d`,kìcaè a` be bacdsbeodÿ` xeèlaõe“ " a` Neode sds{ales mqyìkdojs xbqyebas Ya a~djàs t a~xaydaòdes




ka kab Oÿkdcj ka Xyjoakdlda`{j Xaèb" ne` as{eibaodkj be ojjykdèodÿ` uqa kaiaa~ds{dy a`{ya be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè t be mqydskdoodÿ` èodjèb

Lakde`{a ab Eoqaykj @j ka ka letj ka " be Ojy{a _qxyale kaMqs{dode ka Xeèlå oyaÿ ab Kaxey{ela`{j ka Eooasj e be Mqs{dode xeye bjs Cyqxjs

D`kìcaès" ab oqeb as{å eksoyd{j e be Q`dkek ka Eooasj e be Mqs{dode t Cäàyj kab ßy,ce`j Mqkdodeb Ab Kaxey{ela`{j ka Eooasj e be Mqs{dode xeye bjs Cyqxjs D`kìcaès{daà ojlj e{ydiqodjàs kaseyyjbbey ab sayvdodj ka d`{äyxya{as ka bes ba`cqes d`kì,caès" eèbd}ey a` oeke Ojleyoe D`kìcaè kab xeìs bes kdvaycaòdes uqa xqaka` saye {yeväs ka bjs lä{jkjs eb{ay`js ka sjbqodÿ` ka oj`do{js" a`{ya j{yes

Be Ojy{a _qxyale ka Mqs{dode ka Xeèlå ne èòdekj t exjtekj xyjtao{jsxeye lamjyey be ojjykdèodÿ` a`{ya be Mqs{dode D`kìcaè t be Mqs{dode @eodjèb A` sa abeijyÿ ab Kdec`ÿs{doj ka be yaebdkek ka be Mqs{dode a` bes yacdjàs d`kìca,ès xeèlaões t bes xjsdibas sjbqodjàs e bes oeyaòdes ka eooasj e be mqs{dode ka

uqa ekjbaoa be xjibeodÿ` d`kìcaè [elidä` a` sa kdsaõÿ q` Xbe` ka Kdvqb,ceodÿ` ka bjs Kayaonjs D`kìcaès t q` Xbe` ka Eoayoelda`{j kab ßyce`j Mqkdodebe bes Ojleyoes D`kìcaès A` sa sqsoydidÿ a`{ya bes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès"Q`dÿ` @eodjèb ka Eijcekes t Eijcekjs D`kìcaès ka Xeèlå t be Ojy{a _qxya,le ka Mqs{dode ka Xeèlå" xeye be oyaeodÿ` ka be Ojldsdÿ` D`{ayd`s{d{qodjèb kaEoayoelda`{j ka be Mqs{dode [yekdodjèb D`kìcaè t be Mqs{dode Jykdèyde

Febbjs

Eoodÿ` ka Nåiaes Ojyxqs e Fevjy ka Oneybas Ley{ìà} Fabd~" Oj`{ye be Fdsoebìe XydlayeAsxaodebd}eke a` Kabd{js Yabeodjèkjs oj` Kyjces Xjà`{a= E`ìieb _ebes OäsxakasXeèlå" ka Jo{qiya ka [ydiqèb= Ojy{a _qxyale ka Mqs{dode" Xeèlå _ebe=Xba`j Xjà`{a= E`ìieb _ebes Oäsxakas Faone= ka Jo{qiya ka Le{ayde= NåiaesOjyxqs Xydlaye d`s{eòde A~xakda`{a= , Ojy{a _qxyale ka Mqs{dode ka Xeèlåjyce`jmqkdodebcjixe

Eoodÿ` ka Neiaes Ojyxqs e Fevjy ka E`{j`dj Oeyeiebbj Yelìya} oj`{ye ab Fdsoeb _acq`kjAsxaodebd}ekj a` Kabd{js Yabeodjèkjs oj` Kyjces Xjà`{a= Ekå` Ey`qbfj Eymjè BXeèlå" ka Ecjs{j ka [ydiqèb= Ojy{a _qxyale ka Mqs{dode" Xeèlå _ebe= Xba`j

Xjà`{a= Ekå` Ey`qbfj Eymjè B Faone= ka ecjs{j ka Le{ayde= Nåiaes OjyxqsXydlaye d`s{eòde A~xakda`{a= , Ojy{a _qxyale ka Mqs{dode ka Xeèlå jyce`jmqkdodebcjixe

ka ojjykdèodÿ` a`{ya ab kayaonj as{e{eb t ab kayaonj d`kìcaè" Fq`keodÿ` Gj`yek Ekaèqay" Ijcj{å"




Exbdoeodÿ` xyåo{doe kab xydòdxdj ka bacebdkekt kaidkj xyjoasj a` oj`{a~{j ka d`{ayoqb{qyebdkek

Cqdbbaylj Xekdbbe Yqide`j

D Yaa~djàs xyavdes Oesjs xyåo{dojs

_dcqda`kj be bÿcdoe xyåo{doe kab le`qeb" as{a oexì{qbj d`dode xbe`{ae`kj q` amayododje xey{dy ka kjs oesjs {jlekjs ka be vdke yaeb" oj` ab ` ka jyda`{ey be d`{ayxya{eodÿ`ka bjs xydòdxdjs a` oqysj Ab xydlay oesj as q`j ka bjs te xbe`{aekjs ojlj ndbjsoj`kqo{jyas e bj beycj kab le`qeb t sa yaaya e be oj`{yekdoodÿ` a`{ya bjs kayaonjs

e be dka`{dkek oqb{qyeb t be eq{j`jlìe ka q` xqaibj d`kìcaè" vaysqs be bdiay{ek kaoqb{j ka sqs ldaliyjs Ab sacq`kj oesj ojyyasxj`ka e be a~xaydaòde cqe{aleb{aoet xbe`{ae ebcq`js kdbales ka be exbdoeodÿ` ka be mqs{dode d`kìcaè

Eb èb ka oeke a~xjsdodÿ` sa asij}e` qès xyacq`{es oj` ab jima{dvj ka ca,àyey qè xydlaye yaa~dÿ`" uqa asxayeljs" sae xa`seke oj` bjs eycqla`{js as,cydldkjs e bj beycj kab oexì{qbj A` be sacq`ke xey{a sa neoa qè xyasa`{eodÿ` ka mqydsxyqkaòde t kjo{ydè ebyakakjy kab {ale a` oqas{dÿ`

5 Oesj @j 5= Jxjsdodÿ` ka xydòdxdjs oj`s{d{qodjèbas

Väesa ab oesj a` be xåcdè 95

9 Oesj @j 9= Kaidkj xyjoasj a` q` oj`{a~{j ka d`{ayoqb{qyebdkek

A` be ojlq`dkek kab Oe`{ÿ` ka Ondte~" a` [j{j`doexå`" Cqe{alebe" ab 5 ka ley}jkab 988? fqayj` oex{qyekjs {yas d`kìcaès sjsxaonjsjs ka d`{a`{ey yjiey a` qèoese" be xydlaye yaeoodÿ` ka be ojlq`dkek fqa bdòneybjs95" bjs sjsxaonjsjs fqayj`

vexqbaekjs t jibdcekjs e oeldèy a` xeõjs la`jyas xjy be ojlq`dkek" oqe`kjebcqès xaysjès te {yeìe` cesjbdè xeye uqaleybjs" be d`{ayvaòdÿ` jxjy{qè kabeboebka ojlq`d{eydj .eq{jydkek {yekdodjèb$ t j{yjs ldaliyjs ka be ojlq`dkek" a`

Kaska " eõj ka be yle ka be xe} a`{ya ab cjiday`j ka Cqe{alebe t be QY@C .be jyce`d}e,odÿ` ka bes kdfaya`{as fqay}es cqayydbbayes uqa xey{dodxeyj` a` eõjs ka oj`do{j eylekj d`{ay`j$"sa xyjkqmj q` fa`ÿla`j ka bdònelda`{js uqa efao{ÿ xydòdxebla`{a åyaes d`kìcaès" nes{e ab sa neiìe` kekj bdònelda`{js yacds{yekjs" uqa kameyj` vìo{dles ka bes oqebas lqydayj` Ke{js {jlekjs ka bjs d`fjylas ka LD@QCQE" Ldsdÿ` ka @eodjàs Q`dkes xeye Cqe{alebe sjiyaBdònelda`{js t ka be OJXYAKAN" Ojldsdÿ` Xyasdkaòdeb xeye bjs KKNN a` Cqe{alebe



>8 ABALA@[J_ T [ÄO@DOE_ KA XBQYEBD_LJ MQYÌKDOJ

xey{doqbey ebcqès lqmayas bdkaya}es" dlxdkdayj` ab bdònelda`{j" bjcye`kj oj`, vaòay e qè {qyie ka oda`{js ka xaysjès `j uqaley vdvjs e {yas sayas nqle`js

Bjs sjsxaonjsjs fqayj` a`{yacekjs e bes eq{jydkekas ka xjbdoìe" uqdaàs bjsa`vdeyj` e be oåyoab ka Uqa{}eb{aè`cj" e`{a ab {aljy uqa sa {ye{eye ka seoeybjs kab

sd{dj ka ka{aòdÿ` sd sa bas kameie` a` [j{j`doexå`" bjs {yas d`kìcaès uqakeyj`xjy oqa`{e kab Mq}cekj ka D`s{eòde Xaèb ka [j{j`doexå`" sd`kdoekjs kab kabd{j kayjij ecyevekj Bj uqa `j sa xqkj avd{ey fqa uqa be ca`{a uqaleye ab vanìoqbj aùqa sa ljvdbd}eie` bjs sd`kdoekjs Ase `jona be ojlq`dkek as{qvj yaq`dke kdsoq,{da`kj bjs sqoasjs kab kìe t sa eojykÿ yakeo{ey q` laljydeb uqa fqa ylekj xjy ekqb{js ka asa Oe`{ÿ`

Eb kìe sdcqda`{a a`{yaceyj` ab laljydeb eb Mqa} ka D`s{eòde Xaèb A~dcìe` ebes eq{jydkekas kab As{ekj uqa oes{dceye amalxbeyla`{a e bjs sjsxaonjsjs" àce`,kj ab kayaonj e be kafa`se" {jke va} uqa sa kale`keie uqa bjs eoqsekjs fqaye`

oj`kaèkjs sd` kafa`se t ekvay{ìe` uqa `j fqaye` e say kamekjs bdiyas sd` oes{dcj"iemj be elaè}e uqa bes d`s{ebeodjàs ka bes d`s{d{qodjàs yasxj`seibas" ojyyayìe`be ldsle sqay{a kab vanìoqbj dòdàyekj Ab vanìoqbj uqalekj fqa xqas{j fya`{a ebe [jyya ka [ydiqèbas ka [j{j`doexå`" oj` be ekvay{aòde uqa `j fqaye yaljvdkjka ebbì" {jkj bj oqeb caàyÿ qè oydsds a`{ya bjs fqòdjèydjs ka bes d`s{d{qodjàs ka mqs{dode kab kaxey{ela`{j" uqdaàs sa ljs{yeie` {alayjsjs a d`sacqyjs sjiya uqäoeld`j {jley

Be Kafa`sjye D`kìcaè ka [j{j`doexå` kab xyjcyele ka bes Kafa`sjyìes D`kìca,ès kab D`s{d{q{j ka be Kafa`se Xýibdoe Xaèb .DKXX$ a`vdÿ q` laljydeb eb kdyao{jy

kab D`s{d{q{j kj`ka sjbdod{eie sa ba a~oqseye ka kafa`kay e bjs sd`kdoekjs xjy {aljye uqa bes elaè}es kab laljydeb sa oqlxbdaye` As{e sjbdod{qk fqa {ye`sld{dke ebjs ojjykdèkjyas kab Xyjtao{j ka bes Kafa`sjyìes D`kìcaès" qè ka oqtes {eyaesaye ab dlxqbsj eb kaseyyjbbj ka laoe`dsljs ka ojjykdèodÿ` a`{ya bes kds{d`{esfjyles ka mqs{dode uqa a~ds{a` a` ab xeìs

Ka enì sqycdÿ be xyjxqas{e ka exyjvaoney as{e oydsds a` ab sa`{dkj ka lamjyey bjslaoe`dsljs ka ojjykdèodÿ` a`{ya ab kayaonj d`kìcaè oj` ab kayaonj fjyleb aàb leyoj kab Oj`va`dj ka be JD[" ab kaidkj xyjoasj t ab yasxa{j e be vdcaòdekab kayaonj ka bjs d`kìcaès e mq}cey t exbdoey sq mqs{dode xyjxde Ab mqa} eoax{ÿ ab

ya{j t oj`vaòdÿ eb soeb ka xayld{dy uqa as{js d`kìcaès fqaye` mq}cekjs xjy beseq{jydkekas {yekdodjèbas Bj uqa joqyydÿ e xey{dy ka asa ljla`{j fqa qè d`{aya,se`{a a~xaydaòde ka alxjkayelda`{j t oexeod{eodÿ` ‒d` sd{q“ sjiya ab Oj`va`dj" bjs KKNN" bjs kayaonjs fq`kela {ebas t ab kaidkj xyjoasj" ojlj bìld{as kabamayododj kab kayaonj lete" t be caàyeodÿ` ka q` `qavj xeyekdcle sjiya bes xjsd,idbdkekas ka ojjykdèodÿ` a`{ya eq{jydkekas fjylebas a d`kìcaès

Xeye be äxjoe ab eq{jy ka as{es j{es joqxeie be fqòdÿ` ka esasjy {äo`doj xydòdxeb kab X@QKa` be oyaeodÿ` kab xyjcyele ka Kafa`sjyìes D`kìcaès a` ab DKXX



>5IE_A_ XEYE BE YA_JBQODß@ KA BJ_ OE_J_

Ab ldäyojbas ka mq`dj kab a` njyes ka be leõeè" jisayvekj xjy lås kaldb xaysjès iemj qè xay{dè} bbqvde a` [j{j`doexå`" sa bbavÿ e oeij be oayalj`dexeye ab mq}celda`{j ka bjs {yas d`kìcaès" kjs ka Uqa{}eb{aè`cj t q`j ka Lj,ljs{aè`cj" xjy bes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès kasdcèkes xeye abbj xjy be ojlq`dkek"

a` ojjykdèodÿ` oj` ab Mq}cekj ka D`s{eòde Xaèb" be Kafa`se Xýibdoe Xaèb t beFdsoebìe Kds{yd{eb ka ase oeiaoaye kaxey{ela`{eb _a {ye{eie kab xydlay xyjoasj aàb xeìs ojjykdèkj a`{ya ab sds{ale mqyìkdoj lete t ab sds{ale ka mqs{dode fjyleb kaq` kabd{j xjy fqaye kab oyd{aydj ka jxjy{q`dkek

A` oqysj ka be oayalj`de bjs xyjoasekjs yaoj`jodayj` sq feb{e t xdkdayj` xay,kÿ` e be ojlq`dkek" e sqs ndmjs" xeyda`{as t e bes eq{jydkekas A` q` ljla`{j" belase ka j{eibas" uqa sa neiìe oj`s{d{qdkj xeye ab mq}celda`{j" xdkdÿ uqa sqidayeèb as{yekj bjs feldbdeyas ka bjs xyjoasekjs kj`ka sa bbaveie e oeij ab mqdodj _jbdod,{eyj` uqa ka ka yjkdbbes fya`{a e sqs ndmjs" asxjses" xekyas" sqacyjs" a{o" oeke q`j

xdkdaye xaykÿ` xjy sq oj`kqo{e" t kdaye sq xebeiye ka ojyyacdy sqs vdkes" {yeiemeynjàs{ela {a t say iqa` amalxbj xeye sqs ndmjs t be ojlq`dkek

Veydes vaoas d`vjoeyj` vebjyas ä{dojs t xydòdxdjs ljyebas ka jyka` oqb{qyeb"{ebas ojlj ab vebjy secyekj ka be xebeiye" be kdc`dkek" be eylj`ìe" ab iqa` amalxbjt asxaodebla`{a eb oeyåo{ay kab {yeiemj ojlj be lås `jiba fjyle ka ojlq`doeodÿà`{ya bjs sayas nqle`js t be è{qyeba}e t kj`ka ‒{jkjs yaodidljs bjs kjàs ka be vdke" be sebqk t be kdc`dkek“ ‒Ab xjkydkj ka bjs fyq{js `j sa {dye sd`j uqa oqlxbaqè fqòdÿ`“ t ‒ab oes{dcj `j bdlxde be la`{a" ab {yeiemj a` oelidj sì“" fqayj` eb,cqès ka bes fyesas uqa od{eyj` a` ab eo{j ka mqs{dode ase leõeè ka mq`dj kab "

a~{yeìkes kab bdiyj ab [ì{qbj ka [j{j`doexå`" asoyd{j a`{ya t t {yekqodkjkab g—dona— e`{dcqj a` q` {yeiemj kdydcdkj xjy ab e`{yjxÿbjcj oeèkda`sa Yjiay{Oeyleog a` be Q`dvaysdkek @eodjèb Eq{ÿ`jle ka Lä~doj" Q@EL" a` be käoekeka bjs sa{a`{e .$ Ab jydcdèb" qè yabduqde secyeke xeye bjs g—dona—s" as oj`sayve,kj a` q` bqcey saoya{j" cqeykekj xjy ab obe` Te~ ka be ojlq`dkek {j{j`doexa`sa"`j net oay{a}e sjiya ab jydca` ka as{a bdiyj" eqùqa be ndxÿ{asds lås eoax{eke asuqa fqa asoyd{j xjy Kjld`cj ka Vdoj

Ab ey{ìoqbj kab Oÿkdcj Xyjoaseb Xaèb as{eibaoa ojlj oyd{aydj ka jxjy{q`dkek euqabbjskabd{js oqte xaè `j a~oake ka odòj eõjs" bjs uqa xjkyå` say jima{j ka eyyacbjs" ojòdbdeodjàs t lakdeodjàs" bj uqa sa xyjlqava a` jodès uqa a~ds{a` a` ab xeìs" ekld`ds{yekes xjy ab Jyce`dsljMqkdodeb t xyjcyeles ka be ojjxayeodÿ` d`{ayèodjèb

Fyedba Kjld`doj uqa a` eojlxeõÿ a` bes Vayexeoas e uqda` fqaye jidsxj ka Ondexes"Fyet Iey{jbjlä ka bes Oeses [ajbjcìe D`kjyql" fqa be ka`jldèodÿ` uqa sa kdj e bj uqa äb ka`ìeojlj be d`s{ebeodÿ` kab vayij kdvd`j a` bes oqb{qyes xyandsxå`does" sacý` as{e vaysdÿ` fqa ab ldsljxekya ka Vdoj" uqda` xyjkqmj a` bjs eõjs uqa sdcqdayj` eb {yas {jljs a` gegonduqab ka as{e[ajbjcìe D`kjyql" a` bes Vayexeoas uqa xeye asa a`{jòas fjyleie xey{a ka be kdÿoasds ka Ondexes"asoyd{js uqa fqayj` {yekqodkjs eb g—dona— t eb oes{abbe`j t xey{a ka oqtj {yeiemj d`{acye ab [ì{qbj ka[j{j`doexå` t ab [ì{qbj ka Dbjoei




Xyacq`{es=

Bes d`s{eòdes _d ebcq`j ka bjs sd`kdoekjs `j nqidaye as{ekj ka eoqaykj ojàb xyjoasj t seòdÿ`" ºe uqdä` yaoqyydy" oqåb xjkyìe neiay sdkj qè xyjxqas{e

eb{ayè{dve: Oeyeo{ayìs{does ka bjs eo{jyas t mqydskdoodÿ` _d q`j ka bjs xyjoasekjs `j nqidaye

sdkj d`kìcaè7 j sd ab efao{ekj `j bj fqaye t kale`keye uqa bjs sd`kdoekjs fqaye` mq}cekjs xjy be mqs{dode fjyleb ºOÿlj yasjbvayìe qs{ak as{e sd{qeodÿ`:

D`kdvdkqebdkek ka be xaè t bjs xyjoakdlda`{js ºUqä joqyydyìe sd ebcqda` bave`,{eye qè vj} ka xyj{as{e xjy ab d`vjbqoyelda`{j a` ab xyjoasj ka xeyda`{as t feld,bdeyas ka bjs xyjoasekjs:

Ebcqès ka bes ceye {ìes kab kaidkj xyjoasj yaobele` be xya,a~ds{aòde ka mqaoas t xyjoakdlda`{js A` ab oesj kasoyd{j as{j `j sa ke" net qè dlxyjvdseodÿ` uqa

yasqb{e ka be bao{qye kab [d{qbj ka [j{j`doexå` t bj `jvakjsj kab laoe`dslj uqayasqb{e ka bjs naonjs ºOÿlj avebýe qs{ak as{e sd{qeodÿ`" oyaa uqa xjkyìe key bq,

cey e be e`qbeodÿ` ka bj eo{qekj: Kafa`se xjy lakdj ka eijcekj ba{yekj ºOj`sdkaye qs{ak uqa as{e jldsdÿ` xjkyìe

key bqcey e q` vdodj a` ab xyjoasj: Eq{jdòydldèodÿ` Ka eoqaykj eb ljkabj ojlj sa bbavÿ e oeij ab xyjoasj" bjs {yas

sd`kdoekjs a` oqysj kab ldslj sa oj`faseyj` oqbxeibas t sdcqda`kj d`s{yqoodjàska uqdaàs oj`{yjbeie` ab xyjoakdlda`{j= fqayj` xqas{js ka yjkdbbes fya`{a e sqs

feldbdeyas xeye xakdy xaykÿ` e as{js" bes eq{jydkekas t be ojlq`dkek ºOj`sdkaye

qs{ak uqa as{j xjkyìe yaõdy oj` ceye`{ìes kab kaidkj xyjoasj:

DD Kaidkj xyjoasj t xydòdxdj ka bacebdkeka` xaysxao{dve d`{ayoqb{qyeb

Ab kaidkj xyjoasj t ab xydòdxdj ka bacebdkek as{eibaoa` qliyebas t oj`{yjbas" ie,sekjs a` be bat" oj` ab ` ka iebeòaey be esdla{yìe ka xjkay a`{ya ab As{ekj t abd`kdvdkqj" ka leàye uqa sa feodbd{a be eooasdidbdkek e be mqs{dode t e bjs oj`{a`dkjs

ka be bat Xeye be vìo{dle ka kabd{js t eiqsjs" as{js xydòdxdjs iqsoe` uqa ab keõjsqfydkj sae xyj`{e t ekaoqekela`{a d`vas{dcekj" uqa bjs yasxj`seibas sae` seòdj,èkjs t uqa bjs xaymqdodjs le{aydebas a d`le{aydebas sae` yaxeyekjs

Ab xydòdxdj ka bacebdkek t ab kaidkj xyjoasj" ojlj abala`{js oj`s{d{q{dvjskab As{ekj ka Kayaonj" fya`{a e be mqs{dode" xyjoqye` uqa bes xey{as xqake` bbaveyekabe`{a sq oeqse" say jìkjs t sa ceye`{doa sq kayaonj e xyjljvay sqs xya{a`sdjàsfya`{a e q` mqa} aoda`{a a dlxeyodeb" ka leàye uqa ab yasqb{ekj sae q` xyjoasj mqkdodeb auqd{e{dvj" aoe} t {ye`sxeya`{a" uqa xyjlqave t oj`{ydiqte eb jyka` t bexe} sjodeb



>?IE_A_ XEYE BE YA_JBQODß@ KA BJ_ OE_J_

Ab kaidkj xyjoasj oj`s{d{qta qè ceye`{ìe d`fyeùqaeiba xeye{jkj eo{j a` ab uqa sa xya{a`ke ‛bacì{dlela`{a‛ dlxjày seòdj,às" oeyces j oes{dcjs Oj`s{d{qta q` bìld{a eb eiqsj kab xjkay kaseòdjèy t oj` letjy ye}ÿ`" sa oj`sdkaye q` xydòdxdj yao{jy ka beeo{qeodÿ` ekld`ds{ye{dve kab As{ekj t j sÿbj qè jibdceodÿ` a~dcdkee bjs mqdodjs oydldèbas91

A` ab xyasa`{a le`qeb valjs ebcqès ka bes ceye`{ìes uqa {daà` vdcaòde a` bexyåo{doe ka be mqs{dode {e`{j e `dvab ka bjs As{ekjs ojlj ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaèsValjs ojlj exbdoey ab xydòdxdj kab kaidkj xyjoasj a` kjs oesjs kdfaya`{as uqad`vjbqoye` kayaonjs ka xqaibjs d`kìcaès= a` ab xydlayj be jxjsdodÿ` ka kayaonjsfq`kela`{ebas oj`s{d{qodjèbla`{a xyj{acdkjs" t a` ab sacq`kj ebcqès ka besojlxbamdkekas uqa yasqb{e` ka be {ye`sdodÿ` uqa vdvdljs ka xesey kab lj`jxjbdjka As{ekjs uqa àceie` be kdvaysdkek" eb yaoj`jodlda`{j kab xbqyebdslj mqyìkdoj

uqa yasqb{e kab yaoj`jodlda`{j ka sjodakekas uqa xayleàoa` xbqyebas e xasey kaoda`{js ka eõjs ka eoodÿ` a` oj`{ye

Bes kaodaòdes" jldsdjàs t a~oasjs a` be xyåo{doe ka be mqs{dode `j as a~obq,sdve ka `d`cý` sds{ale ka mqs{dode" kaoìeljs uqa xjy ab {eleõj t ojlxbamdkek saxyasa`{e oj` lås fyaoqaòde e `dvab ka bjs As{ekjs t uqa a` bes ojlq`dkekas d`,kìcaès" eqùqa xjy kdla`sdÿ` t feldbdeydkek kab dkdjle t oqb{qye" bj sj` la`js"{elidä` joqyya`" ebcj sjiya bj oqeb bjs lakdjs yaxjy{e` oj` lås fyaoqaòde uqayasxao{j e bj uqa sqoaka e `dvab ka be mqs{dode fjyleb

Be xyåo{doe ka be mqs{dode fjyleb,as{e{eb a` ab lq`kj ljkay`j as{å kasijykeke

ka d`sqodaòdes a d`duqdkekas Be sabao{dvdkek a` be yaxyjkqoodÿ` ka be vdjbaòde"bjs fald`dodkdjs" be dlxq`dkek" q` ydkìoqbela`{a iemj `dvab ka aoeode a` be d`, vas{dceodÿ` t seòdÿ` ka oj`kqo{es xq`dibas" be ojyyqxodÿ` ka fqòdjèydjs uqasqxqas{ela`{a kaiayìe` neoay yasxa{ey t amaoq{ey bj uqa xyjobele ab kdsoqysj mq,yìkdoj,xaèb" be ojòa`{yeodÿ` kab xjkay" be vay{doebdkek sjodeb t be kdsoydldèodÿ`"ab a~jyid{e`{a eb{j `ýlayj ka xyasjs sd` oj`kaè" ab neodèlda`{j oeyoabeydj t a``" q` sds{ale xa`d{aòdeydj uqa bamjs ka yaneidbd{ey" caàye yakas kabdòqaòdebasa dòyala`{e ab oydla`" sj` yaebdkekas d`joqb{eibas t bela`{eibala`{a fjyle`xey{a kab la`ý uqa {aàljs uqa sqfydy oj{dkdeèla {a a` `qas{yjs xeìsas

Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb ka Ojbjlide" sa`{aòde [, ka " xåy d`{yjkqo{jydj OEYYE@]E" Abìes7 XEQBD@J LJYE" Bqds7 NJQAK" Leydj7 ]EFFEYJ@D" Aqca`dj Yeýb"

Ab Xyasj sd` oj`kaè a` Eläydoe Be{dè t ab Oeydia= as{qkdj ojlxeye{dvj as{ekìs{doj t baceb ka {yad`{e xeìsas t xyjxqas{es xeye yakqody ab fa ÿla`j" _e` Mjsä ka Ojs{e Ydoe" DBE@QK"

Vay OAME" Oa`{yj ka As{qkdjs Mqyìkdojs ka bes Eläydoes" d`fjyla e`qeb7 D`fjyla Be{d`jie,yÿla{yj 7 D`fjyla X@QK sjiya Kaseyyjbbj Nqle`j ,7 Fq`keodÿ` xeye ab Kaidkj Xyj,oasj Baceb" D`fjyla sjiya eooasj e be mqs{dode xeye xaysjès xydvekes ka be bdiay{ek7 Oa`{yj Lq`kdebka Oydsds ka bjs As{ekjs7 [ye`sxeyaòde D`{ayèodjèb7 J@Q= D`fjyla sjiya D`kaxa`kaòde Mqkdodeb



>; ABALA@[J_ T [ÄO@DOE_ KA XBQYEBD_LJ MQYÌKDOJ

Fya`{a e as{e kyelå{doe yaebdkek kdoa ]e eyj`d" ‒`j sj` oeyeo{ayìs{does ojtq`,{qyebas" sd`j as{yqo{qyebas kab amayododj ka xjkay ka {jkjs bjs sds{ales xaèbas“" as{jjoqyya `j xjy uqa as{aljs a` oydsds" xqas as{a ojòax{j dlxbdoe {alxjyebdkek t as bj uqa as{e xyjibalå{doe xeyaoa oeyaoay" ab ya{j as a`{jòas eiydy ab asxao{yj

t exya`kay ka be kdvaysdkek uqa a` iqaè njye `qas{yes oj`s{d{qodjàs eo{qebasne` dòjyxjyekj Be exyj~dleodÿ` e j{yes fjyles ka mqs{dode kaiayìe say a` oj`sa,oqaòde q` amayododj ka iýsuqake uqa kama e{yås oqebuqday e{dsij ka sqxaydjydkeka{`joä`{ydoe xeye oj`s{d{qdy qè d`keceodÿ` sdòaye ka uqdaàs xyaodseljs qavjsxeyåla{yjs ka mqs{dode uqa sdyve e be {ye`sfjyleodÿ` ka `qas{yes sjodakekas

Ab kaseyyjbbj ka kdfaya {as fjyles ka mqydskdoodjàs d`kìcaès" oj` cye`kas kd,fayaòdes ka xeìs e xeìs" yaame ase a~xbjyeodÿ` t oday{e exay{qye xeye dòjyxjyeyd`s{d{qodjàs uqa ne` xyjiekj aodaòde t auqdkek a` ebcq`js oj`{a~{js ojlq,`d{eydjs Ebcj uqa yasqb{e ojlý` e kdvaysjs sds{ales d`kìcaès ka mqs{dode as be

iýsuqake ka yaxeyeodÿ` kab keõj" xjy lakdj kab kdåbjcj t be xey{dodxeodÿ` oj,lq`d{eyde" be a~xbjyeodÿ` ka eoqaykjs" ab xaykÿ` t be seòdÿ` ojlj laoe`dslj kayas{eqyeodÿ` kab xaymqdodj d`kdvdkqeb t sjodeb

A` Eläydoe Be{dè as d`joqb{eiba be kdsxeydkek a`{ya ab kdsoqysj mqyìkdoj,xaèb t sq xyåo{doe A` be lakdke uqa bj uqa xyjobele ab kdsoqysj mqyìkdoj xaèbas dòj`sds{a`{a oj` bj uqa sqoaka a` be yaebdkek" as àoaseydj ekld{dy uqa as{akdsoqysj as be lås ka bes vaoas exeya`{a t uqdläydoj Bqacj ka q` yaojyydkj xjybjs oyì{dojs lås dlxjy{e`{as ka bjs sds{ales xaèbas nacalÿ`dojs" ]e eyj`d sa`,{aòde uqa

W…\ ab kdsoqysj mqyìkdoj,xaèb febsj `j as xyjkqo{j ka lebe fa `dka sdlxba oj`va`daòde" ojlj {elxjoj as yasqb{ekj ka be abeijye,odÿ` oeboqbeke" ka `d`cý` ca`dj lebdc`j" sd`j uqa a` iqaè xey{a sasjs{daà xjy be dòexeodkek ka yaalxbe}eybj xjy j{yj9>

A` ab oj`{a~{j ka as{e kale`ke xjy `qavjs ljkabjs ka mqs{dode" ebcj dlxbìod{ja` kdfaya`{as as{qkdjs t kdec`ÿs{dojs uqa sa ne` naonj t uqa d`sxdye lqone kabe bacdsbeodÿ` d`{ayèodjèb ka bjs ýb{dljs vad`{a eõjs" `js bbave e ojòbqdy uqayasxao{j e be vdcaòde kab kayaonj eb kaidkj xyjoasj" qè jibdceodÿ` iåsdoe ka bjsAs{ekjs a` sjodakekas oj`s{d{qdkes xjy qè kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb as yaoj`j,oay t exjtey" ab kayaonj ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès e mq}cey e bjs sqtjs a` sq dkdjle"xjy sqs eq{jydkekas" a` sqs {ayyd{jydjs" a` ab leyoj ka be exbdoeodÿ` ka vebjyas"xydòdxdjs" xyjoakdlda`{js t seòdjàs uqa a~xyase` sq oqb{qye a dka`{dkek Euqì{aàljs qè xydlaye exyj~dleodÿ` e bj uqa kaialjs a`{a`kay xjy kaidkj xyjoa,sj a` sjodakekas kdvayses oqb{qyeb t bd`còìs{doela`{a

]EFFEYJ@D" Aqca`dj Yeýb" A` iqsoe ka bes xaès xaykdkes= kasbacd{dleodÿ` t kjclå{doe mqyìkdoj,xaèb " Ijcj{å" Akd{jydeb [alds" " xx ,




@jyles d`{ayèodjèbas oj` vdcaòde a` {jkj ab xbeà{e" ojlj sj` bes oj`{a,`dkes a` be Kaobeyeodÿ` Q`dvayseb ka KKNN .KQKN$" ab Xeo{j D`{ayèodjèb kaKayaonjs Odvdbas t Xjbì{dojs .XDKOX$ t ab As{e{q{j ka Yjle j oj` vdcaòde yacdj,èb ojlj ab Oj`va`dj Aqyjxaj" be Kaobeyeodÿ` Elaydoeè ka bjs Kayaonjs t Ka,

iayas kab Njliya .KEKKN$" be Oj`vaòdÿ` Elaydoeè sjiya KKNN .OEKN$"oj`{alxbe` be jibdceodÿ` ka bjs As{ekjs e as{eibaoay t vebdkey q` lì`dlj ka ce,ye`{ìes uqa oj`s{d{qta` bj uqa sa oj`joa ojlj xydòdxdj ka bacebdkek t kaidkjxyjoasj" a`{ya abbes ab kayaonj ka {jkj d`kdvdkqj e say mq}cekj xjy q` {ydiqèbbacebla`{a oj`s{d{qdkj" e be xyasqòdÿ` ka d`joaòde" ab kayaonj e say mq}cekj sd`kdbeodjàs d`kaidkes" ab kayaonj e xyaxeyey qè kafa`se" ab kayaonj e kafa`kaysaxaysjèbla`{a j oj` be esds{aòde ka q` eijcekj" ab kayaonj e ji{aày be ojlxe,yaoaòde ka {as{dcjs t e d`{ayyjceybjs t ab kayaonj e say xyj{acdkj ka be exbdoeodÿ`ya{yjeo{dve ka batas xaèbas

Ab kaidkj xyjoasj as a` oj`saoqaòde q` kayaonj nqle`j fq`kela`{eb oj`ye`cj oj`s{d{qodjèb xyaveba`{a a` ab kayaonj d`{ayèodjèb

Q`j ka bjs {ales uqa {ye{eljs a` as{a oexì{qbj as{e jyda`{ekj e yasxj`kay e bexyacq`{e sjiya ºoÿlj ojlxe{didbd}ey ab q`dvaysebdslj ka as{js xydòdxdjs kabkayaonj" oj` ab kaseyyjbbj dcqebla`{a q`dvayseb eb yaoj`jodlda`{j ka be kdvay,sdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb:

Xjy say Ojbjlide ab As{ekj a` Eläydoe Be{dè kj`ka sa ne` kekj bjs lås sj,iyasebda`{as kaseyyjbbjs t yaxayoqsdjàs e veydjs `dvabas ka be sjodakek a` {jy`je ka`dodjàs t {yesoa`kaòde ka as{a `qavj a`fjuqa" neyaljs ebqsdÿ` e veydes

sa`{aòdes ka be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb ka as{a xeìs" dka`{doe`kj be yq{e uqa be mq,ydsxyqkaòde ojbjlideè ne {jlekj a` be iýsuqake ka be ojlxe{didbdkek kab kase,yyjbbj kab xbqyebdslj mqyìkdoj oj` xydòdxdjs t vebjyas kaoe`{ekjs a` be bacdsbeodÿ`d`{ayèodjèb

Be eo{qeb vdsdÿ` kab As{ekj uqa alayca kab `qavj oj`{a~{j d`{ayèodjèb t uqasa ne va`dkj oj`sjbdke`kj e `dvab oj`s{d{qodjèb a` Eläydoe Be{dè" oj` kaseyyj,bbjs bacdsbe{dvjs ka kds{d`{e ì`kjba" {daà a` ojlý` ab yaoj`jodlda`{j kab oeyåo{ayxbqyeb ka be èodÿ` t ka`{yj ka as{a yaoj`jodlda`{j" ab kayaonj ka bjs xqaibjsd`kìcaès e sq xyjxdj kayaonj7 {elidä` bbelekj ojs{qliya mqyìkdoe" kayaonj

oj`sqa{qkd eydj" j sds{ales mqyìkdojs xyjxdjs ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaèsOj` ab `qavj a`fjuqa sa yaoj`joa uqa ab As{ekj eo{qeb kaia bdkdey `j oj`

sqma{js eis{yeo{js sd`j oj` xaysjès oj` dka`{dkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb kdfaya`{a"uqa bjs neoa vdvdy t eo{qey ka oj`fjyldkek oj` ä{does t vebjyas uqa `j sj` bjs kabe sjodakek nacalÿ`doe @j as xjy bj {e`{j uqa ab As{ekj sa kasa`{da`ke ka be

Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb ka Ojbjlide" sa`{aòde [, ka " xåy DD = ‒ Ab yaoj`jodlda`{joj`s{d{qodjèb e be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb yasxj`ka e qè `qave vdsdÿ` kab As{ekj" a` be uqate `j sa ojòdia e be xaysjè nqleè ojlj q` d`kdvdkqj a` eis{yeo{j" sd`j ojlj q` sqma{j oj`




exbdoeodÿ` ka be mqs{dode xjy xey{a ka xqaibjs t ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès j {ydiebas"sd`j uqa sq xexab ne oelidekj t `j as enjye as{a uqda` xjsaa be nacalj`ìe t kdo{e be mqs{dode" sd`j uqda` {daà be jibdceodÿ` ka neoay xjsdiba sq amayododj xjyxey{a ka eo{jyas ojlq`d{eydjs a` qè `qave exyj~dleodÿ` uqa yasxa{e be kdvay,

sdkek ka xydòdxdjs t vebjyas" a` ab leyoj kab yasxa{j t be vdcaòde ka bjs KKNNt kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebas" ojlj a~xyasdÿ` ka qè lås eq{a`{doe oj`s{yqoodÿ`ka q`dvaysebdkek

A` sjodakekas kdvayses" ojlj as ab oesj ka be oesd {j{ebdkek ka `qas{yj oj`{d,à`{a" q`j ka bjs ya{js fq`kela`{ebas kab As{ekj ne sdkj ceye`{d}ey uqa {jkes bes vdsdjàs kab lq`kj xqake` oja~ds{dy a` xe} Bj uqa `j as {eyae fåodb xqas ebcqèska abbes xqaka` say e`{ecÿ`does a dòbqsj dòjlxe{dibas oj` xyasqxqas{js yao{jyaskab ldslj As{ekj A` as{e {eyae" kdoa Oeybjs Cevdyde" a~,lecds{yekj ka be Ojy{aOj`s{d{qodjèb ojbjlideè" uqa eb As{ekj ba as{å vakekj ‒dlxjày qè vdsdÿ` kab

lq`kj xey{doqbey" eq` esì be oj`sdkaya vebdjse" xqas {eb eo{d{qk e{a`{eyìe oj`{ye abxydòdxdj ka be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb t oj`{ye ab yaoj`jodlda`{j e be kdc`d,kek uqa oeke oqb{qye elxeye“

Be sa`{aòde [, ka ka be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb ka Ojbjlide" saõebÿbjs oyd{aydjs uqa kaiayå` {jleysa a` oqa`{e xeye be sjbqodÿ` ka oj`do{js uqaxqake` xyasa`{eysa a`{ya xydòdxdjs ka kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb oj` j{yjska mayeyuqìe auqdveba`{a" bj uqa as exbdoeiba xeye ab xydlay oesj" sjiya jxjsdodÿ`ka xydòdxdjs oj`s{d{qodjèbas A` as{e sa saõebe` bjs bìld{as uqa ab As{ekj t beseq{jydkekas d`kìcaès kaia` yasxa{ey oj` iesa a` q` ‒vaykekayj oj`sa`sj d`{ay,

oqb{qyeb‒ Yj{qbe ojlj xydlay xq`{j uqa

W…\ sÿbj oj` q` eb{j cyekj ka eq{j`jlìe as xjsdiba be sqxayvd, vaòde oqb{qyeb

Be yq{e uqa saõebe ase jyda`{eodÿ` sa neoa iemj be sdcqda`{a xyaldse=

W…\ be le~dld}eodÿ` ka be eq{j`jlìe ka bes ojlq`dkekas d`kì,caès t xjy bj {e`{j be ld`dld}eodÿ` ka bes yas{ydoodjàs d`kdsxa`se,ibas xeye sebvecqeykey d`{ayasas ka sqxaydjy mayeyuqìe?5

oeyeo{ayìs{does xey{doqbeyas" uqa yadvd`kdoe xeye sì sq xyjxde ojòdaòde ä{doe Vebjyas ojlj be {jba,yeòde t ab yasxa{j xjy bj kdfaya`{a" sa oj`vday{a` a` dlxaye{dvjs ka`{yj ka qè sjodakek uqa sa fjy,{ebaoa a` be kdvaysdkek" a` ab yaoj`jodlda`{j ka uqa a` sq d`{aydjy oeke d`kdvdkqj as q` sqma{j ý`dojt sd`cqbey" uqa xqaka neoay xjsdiba sq xyjxdj xyjtao{j ka vdke “

CEVDYDE" Oeybjs" _a`{aòdes= Nayamìes oj`s{d{qodjèbas" Ijcj{e" Fj`kj ka Oqb{qye Aoj`ÿld,oe" " xx

Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb" _a`{aòde O, ka " xåy " ‒…_d` alieycj `j oqebuqday xya,oax{j oj`s{d{qodjèb j baceb xyavebaoa sjiya be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb" xjy oqe`{j äs{e {elidä`{daà ab oeyåo{ay ka xydòdxdj oj`s{d{qodjèb= xeye uqa qè bdld{eodÿ` e kdone kdvaysdkek as{ä mqs{doe,




A` ab leyoj sjiya be le~dld}eodÿ` ka be eq{j`jlìe ka bes ojlq`dkekas d`kì,caès uqa yasqb{e kab yaoj`jodlda`{j ka be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb ojlj q` vebjy oj`s{d{qodjèb" ºuqa kaialjs a`{a`kay xjy kaidkj xyjoasj a` bes xyåo{doesd`kìcaès ka mqs{dode: Be Ojy{a Ojbjlideè leyoe be sdcqda`{a xeq{e=

W…\ {jkj mq}celda`{j kaiayå neoaysa oj`fjyla e bes `jyles t xyjoakdlda`{js ka be ojlq`dkek d`kìcaè" e{a`kda`kj e be asxaod,odkek ka be jyce`d}eodÿ` sjodeb t xjbì{doe ka uqa sa {ye{a" esì ojlj ebjs oeyeo{ayas ka sq jykaèlda {j mqyìkdoj W\ Bj uqa sa yauqdaya" asab oqlxbdlda`{j ka euqabbes eo{qeodjàs uqa ab eoqsekj xqake xyavayt uqa sa eoayuqa` e bes xyåo{does {yekdodjèbas uqa sdyva` ka sqs{a`{je be ojnasdÿ` sjodeb?9

Ekalås ka bes kdfayaòdes a` bjs xeyåla{yjs d`{ayxya{e{dvjs e`j{ekjs" xey{d,

oqbeyla`{a bj yafaydkj uqa eb yaoj`joaysa ab kayaonj e be kdvaysdkek" as{j dlxbdoebe eoax{eodÿ` ka q` jyka` sjodeb oj` vebjyas t mayeyuqìes ka xydòdxdjs kdfaya`{aAb a~ lecds{yekj Cevdyde xyjxjà uqa be sjbqodÿ` e oj`do{js a` {jy`j e ebace{jska vdjbeodjàs e bes ceye`{ìes kab kaidkj xyjoasj a` be exbdoeodÿ` e be mqs{dode d`,kìcaè" be nece ab mqa} sjiya be iesa ka exbdoey oyd{aydjs ka auqdkek" ‒be mqs{dode kab oesj ojòya{j“" ka eoqaykj oj` be ka`dodÿ` eyds{j{äbdoe" xeye kdydldy ab oj`do{j{a`da`kj a` oqa`{e bjs xeyåla{yjs oj`s{d{qodjèbas t mqydsxyqkaòdebas as{eibaod,kjs eb yasxao{j

Ojbjlide as q` iqa` amalxbj ka laoe`dsljs kaseyyjbbekjs xjy ab As{ekj xeye

be xyj{aoodÿ` ka kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebas" ka leàye uqa a` ab xyjoasj `j sa vqb,àya ab xydòdxdj ka be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb" q j{yj ka dlxjy{eòde t mayey,uqìe auqdveba`{a Uqd}ås ab d`s{yqla`{j ka letjy {yesoa`kaòde ne sdkj be [q{abe"xjy lakdj ka be oqeb be xaysjè uqa sa sda`{a efao{eke xjy ab kasoj`jodlda`{j kaebcqè ceye`{ìe oj`s{d{qodjèb j kayaonj fq`kela`{eb" yaoqyya eb mqa} lås oayoe,`j" sd` uqa xeye abbj sa yauqdaye ka `d`cý` {dxj ka fjylebdslj" as{e sa xqaka d`, vjoey ka fjyle jyeb t a` ab dkdjle ka be xaysjè" sda`kj ab As{ekj uqda` as{å a` bejibdceodÿ` ka xyjvaay {yekqo{jy q j{yj yaoqysj uqa xayld{e eb odqkeke`j amayoay sqkayaonj" t kale`ke sq eoodÿ` xeye be xyj{aoodÿ` ka sq kayaonj elaè}ekj j vqb,

àyekj Ab mqa} xqaka" oj` ab eq~dbdj kab xayd{ema oqb{qyeb j xayd{ema e`{yjxjbÿcdoj"

ke oj`s{d{qodj ebla`{a as aoaseydj uqa sa fq`ka a` q` xydòdxdj oj`s{d{qodjèb ka q` vebjy sqxaydjyeb ka be kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb“

Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb ka Ojbjlide" _a`{aòde [, ka " xåy d`{yjkqo{jydj CEVDYDE" Oeybjs7 YJBKÅ@ JY[ACE" Yjuqa" ‒Be mqs{dode d`kìcaè a` be oj`s{d{qodÿ` oj,

bjlideè ka t ojla`{eydj e be xjàòde“" a` Laljyde" _e` Mjsä" DDKN" " xx , Kaska be Oj`s{d{qodÿ` ka a` xyåo{doela`{a {jkes bes feoqb{ekas ka e`{yjxjbjcìe ka Oj,

bjlide sa ne` eiday{j oqysjs ka fjyleodÿ` e e`{yjxÿbjcjs t as{qkde`{as a` xayd{ema e`{yjxjbÿcdoj"ojlj q` yaoqysj xeye ojektqvey eb xjkay mqkdodeb" bj uqa as oeke kìe lås fyaoqa`{a t yabave`{a



>> ABALA@[J_ T [ÄO@DOE_ KA XBQYEBD_LJ MQYÌKDOJ

sjbdod{ey qè esasjyìe ka a~xay{js uqa ba xayld{e as{dley a` ab oj`{a~{j oqb{qyebkj`ka ab oesj sa kdj" avebqe`kj bes odyoq`s{eòdes t bjs eo{jyas" {jley a` oqa`{e{jkjs bjs abala`{js uqa sae` yabave`{as

Esì" fya`{a e be xyacq`{e sjiya be cyevakek ka be elaè}e e be xyasayveodÿ`

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Ojlj xey{a ka asa bbelekj oj`sa`sj d`{ayoqb{qyeb be Ojy{a sqcdaya q` eoqaykja` {jy`j e bj uqa kaà ojlj `ýobaj kqyj ka bjs KKNN" as kaody" euqabbj sjiya bjuqa ‒vaykekayela {a yasqb{e d`{jbayeiba xjy e{a`{ey oj`{ye bjs idaàs lås xyaodj,sjs kab njliya“" a`{ya abbjs" ab kayaonj e be vdke" be xyjndidodÿ` ka be asobevd{qk"be xyjndidodÿ` ka be {jy{qye t" xjy a~xyase a~dcaòde oj`s{d{qodjèb" be bacebdkek a`

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oqb{qyebas As xyjxdode`kj q` vaykekayj kdåbjcj d`{ayoqb{qyeb" kdoa be Ojy{a oj,bjlideè" ojlj sa dyå` me`kj bjs bìld{as t oj`sa`sjs sjiya euqabbj uqa be ldslene ka`jldèkj `ýobaj kqyj ka KKNN

E be xyacq`{e sjiya sd net q` kaidkj xyjoasj xeye ceye`{d}ey kayaonjs oj,bao{dvjs" be yasxqas{e as sì t as xyaodsela`{a sq kaseyyjbbj t as{yqo{qyeodÿ` bj uqaoeyeo{ayd}e a` Eläydoe Be{dè" q`j ka bjs lås d`{ayase`{as kaie{as kab ljla`{j mqyìkdoj,xjbì{doj eo{qeb Be kdsoqsdÿ` eo{qeb a` veydjs xeìsas be{d`jelaydoe`js sj,iya be yacbela`{eodÿ` baceb ka be Oj`sqb{e Xyavde t ab Oj`sa`{dlda`{j Bdiya Xyavdja D`fjylekj" amalxbeyd}e ab kaie{a eo{qebla`{a a` kaseyyjbbj ka bj uqa xjkyìe,

ljs bbeley ab kaidkj xyjoasj ka kayaonjs ojbao{dvjs

Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb ka Ojbjlide" sa`{aòde [, ka " xåy Ab xydlayj kaydve kab Oj`va`dj ka be JD[ t ab sacq`kj ka be K@QKXD




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A` ab vdkaj ._ads Eõjs$ uqa kaska ab Xyjtao{j ka bes Kafa`sjyìes D`kìcaèskab DKXX sa nd}j sjiya as{a oesj" sa jisayve e Ldcqab" ab lås mjva` ka bjs {yasg—dona—s xyjoasekjs" uqa neiìe oqlxbdkj bjs eõjs a` be oåyoab t uqda` as nay,le`j letjy ka ndmjs ka xekyas d`kdca`{as t ebojnÿbdojs" uqda` yabe{e ab oesjkaska sq vdsdÿ` ka oex{qyekj" xyÿ~dlj e say bdònekj" bqacj ka {yas lasas a` beoåyoab e`{as uqa sa bbaveye e oeij be oayalj`de ka mq`dj kj`ka be ojlq`dkek bjs

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ojlj xbe`{ey a` `qas{yjs ojye}jàs be saldbbe kab {yeiemj“" a~xbdoÿ uqa ab {yeiemjas be lamjy fjyle ka ojlq`doeodÿ` a`{ya be è{qyeba}e t be ca`{a t uqa kasxqäs kaqè kqye mjyèke ka {yeiemj sa kqayla a` xe} t ab kasoe`sj as xba`j Kdmj uqa abyjij uqa abbjs {ye{eyj` ka neoay" keõeie e xaysjès xjiyas" ojlj abbjs" uqa ojàb fyq{j kab {yeiemj neiìe` bjcyekj oj`sacqdy bj xjoj uqa {a`ìe` Uqa abbjs kaiìeècyekaoay e sq mqva`{qk t sebqk t ceèysa oj` ab {yeiemj bj uqa uqdsdayj` yjiey ej{yjs A~xbdoÿ uqa oj` ase eoodÿ` as{eie` keõe`kj cyevala {a e sqs xyjxdjs ndmjsxqas bjs as{eie` kame`kj sd` ab ljkabj kab xekya" ab cqìe uqa jyda`{e e uqdaàs saas{å` alxa}e`kj e fjyley




DV Ab kaidkj xyjoasj a` ab oj`{a~{j kab kayaonj d`{ayèodjèb

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kayaonj e be kafa`se t e q` xyjoakdlda`{j a~xakd{j t obeyj7 esds{aòde ba{ye,

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avdkaòde j vdjbe{jydes ka kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebas xyeo{doekes

t esay xyj{acdkj ka exbdoeodjàs ya{yjeo{dves ka batas

t e j say jibdcekj e eq{j dòydldèysa

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sì sa exbdoe be ceye`{ìe kab kayaonj e be kafa`se" äs{e `j kale`ke a` as{a asoaèydjbe xyasaòde ka eijcekjs Net j{yjs uqa a` oelidj sì layaoa` qè e{aòdÿ` xey,{doqbey" sÿbj xeye laòdjèy ebcq`js= be xyasqòdÿ` ka d`joaòde" ab kayaonj e `jeq{j,dòydldèysa t ab kayaonj e yaoqyydy e qè sacq`ke d`s{eòde

Ab oeyåo{ay bjoeb ka be mqs{dode d`kìcaè bbaveke e oeij a` ab xyjxdj dkdjle" aàb leyoj ka vebjyas ojlxey{dkjs t oj` oj`jodlda`{j ka bjs xyjoakdlda`{js t bjseo{jyas" xayld{a q` letjy `dvab ka xey{dodxeodÿ` uqa ceye`{d}e bes oj`kdodjàsxeye uqa sa xqake dka`{doey t amayoay {jkj euqabbj uqa sae asaòdeb t yabave`{a eboesj Ka as{e fjyle bes ceye`{ìes auqdveba`{as e bj uqa ab kaidkj xyjoasj xyj{aca"




sj` {elidä` vebdkekes a` ab kayaonj d`kìcaè t sj` jima{j ka yaobeljs oqe`kjas{js `j sj` ekaoqekela`{a ekld{dkjs

Kdoa Ijeva`{qye ka _jqse _e`{js" uqa ‒bjs kayaonjs ä{`dojs kaia` say oj`s,{yqdkjs t oj`{a~{qebd}ekjs ojlj kayaonjs ka bjs xqaibjs t ka bes ojbao{dvdkekase`{as ka uqa xqake` xyj{acay" ojlj KKNN" e bjs d`kdvdkqjs uqa xay{aàoa` e

{ebas xqaibjs t ojbao{dvdkekas“

E`{as ka evebqey eb kayaonj d`kìcaè e xey{dy kab ljkabj kab kayaonj fjylebas asaòdeb {jley a` oqa`{e uqa oeke q`j jiakaoa e xey{doqbeydkekas oqb{qyebasa nds{ÿydoes uqa ekuqdaya` sa`{dkj a` ab oj`{a~{j a` ab uqa sa ne` oj`s{d{qdkj As xjoj ab {dalxj {ye`soqyydkj a` ab eo{qeb oj`{a~{j baceb" a` kj`ka eb kayaonjd`kìcaè sa ba ne kekj yaoj`jodlda`{j" bj uqa ne xayld{dkj sebdy ka be obe`kas{d,

KA _JQ_E _E@[J_" Ijeva`{qye" [jeyk e à ojllj` sa`sa Be" sodaòa e`k xjbd{dos d`{na xeyekdcle{do {ye`sd{dj`" Yjq{bakca" @a Tjyg" " x

Be xaè as q` à` sì ldsle

Be xaè as q`lakdj xeyeji{aày j{yjsàs

Be xaè {daàojlj fqòdÿ`ye{doey be `jyleuqa ne sdkjvqbàyeke

Be xaè a` abljla`{j ka beelaè}e

Be xaè a` abljla`{j ka beka{ayldèodÿ`

Be xaè a` ab

ljla`{j ka beamaoqodÿ`

Xyavaòdÿàsxaodeb

Xyavaòdÿ`caàyeb

Xyavaòdÿ`caàyeblakde`{a abamayododj kayaoj`jodlda`{jka be `jyle

Eo{ýe ojljxyavaòdÿ`

Be xyavaòdÿàs{å bdld{eke xjybe cyevakek ka beoqbxeidbdkek

[daà àsyasjodebd}ekjyas

.xyavaòdÿàsxaodeb$

Eisjbq{e

Yabe{dve

[ajyìe ka bexyavaòdÿ`xjsd{dve

Ojòaxodÿ`kdebäo{doe ka bexaè .Yj~d`$

Fdàsyasjodebd}ekjyas

Ojeoodÿ`xsdojbÿcdoe

D`{dldkeodÿ`

[AJYÌE_KA BE XA@E




`dkek e be uqa as{qvj oj`èkj t as{ey a~xqas{j e be vebjyeodÿ` t be oyì{doe As{e a~,xjsdodÿ` neoa uqa xqake say jima{j kab asoyq{d`dj xjy d`s{eòdes kab As{ekj sa`sd,idbd}ekes xeye abbj" xjy d`vas{dcekjyas t xjy bjs xyjxdjs d`kìcaès" uqa xjoj e xjojdyå` sqxaye`kj bj uqa xjkyìe` say sd{qeodjàs käidbas j xjoj obeyes a` yabeodÿ` oj`

kayaonjs t ceye`{ìes a` sq xyåo{doe ka be mqs{dodeA` xyjoqye ka eve`}ey a` be dka`{doeodÿ` ka dlxyasod`kdibas kab kaidkj xyj,

oasj" a` q` oj`{a~{j ka yasxa{j e be kdvaysdkek oqb{qyeb t a` amayododj ka be d`{ayoqb,{qyebdkek" saõebj bjs sdcqda`{as abala`{js uqa xjkyìe` {aày vebdka} t exbdoeidbdkeka` oj`{a~{js oqb{qyebas kdvaysjs=

Uqa `j nete bqcey e sa {aòdes sd as{es `j ne` sdkj xyaoakdkes ka q` xyj,oasj xyavdsdiba" obeyj" t {ye`sxeya`{a" kj`ka bjs dòqbxekjs nete` {a`dkj bexjsdidbdkek ka say jìkjs" xakdy xyqaies t xyasa`{ey {as{dcjs

Uqa sa yasxa{a ab eooasj e be mqs{dode a` ab xyjxdj dkdjle t uqa eb xyjoasekjsa ba yasxa{a be ceye`{ìe ka be xyasqòdÿ` ka d`joaòde t `j sae jibdcekj ekaobeyey oj`{ye sì ldslj `d e oj`faseysa oqbxeiba

Uqa euqab j euqabbjs uqa esqle` be {eyae ka mq}cey" {a`ce` q` `dvab sq,oda`{a ka bacd{dldkek t yaxyasa`{e{dvdkek" t uqa eb neoaybj" bj nece` ka qèleàye dlxeyodeb Uqa {jke be yd{qebdkek t xyåo{doe kab xyjoasj sae oj`jod,ke t bacì{dle xeye ab cyqxj" as kaody uqa j sae qè dlxyjvdseodÿ` oexydonj,se ka uqda` mq}ce

Uqa sa oj {alxba be xjsdidbdkek ka yaoqyydy e qè sacq`ke d s{eòde a` oesj

ka d`se{dsfeoodÿ` fq`keke ka bes xey{as

Net uqdaàs jisayve` oj` xyajoqxeodÿ` uqa eb say ab kayaonj d`kìcaè `jasoyd{j" sq d`{ayxya{eodÿ` t sq oeyåo{ay oesqìs{doj t xey{doqbeydsljs" xqaka` yasqb,{ey a` eyid{yeydakekas Xayj be a~xaydaòde a`saõe uqa oqe`kj sa bas ne kekj bejxjy{q`dkek" bjs d`kìcaès ne` xyjiekj say aoda`{as" mqs{js" t ojnaya`{as {e`{jojlj a` bjs lamjyas ljla`{js ka be mqs{dode fjyleb Oj` ab ecyacekj ka say be mqs{dode d`kìcaè" xyjxde" cye{qd{e" oj`jodke" eooasdiba t amayodke kdyao{ela`{a xjybjs ldsljs qsqeydjs

[jkes bes fjyles ka mqs{dode xqaka` key bqcey e eyid{yeydakekas" be xyåo{doe kabkayaonj d`kìcaè `j as{å a~a`{e ka abbj _d` alieycj" ab oeyåo{ay bjoeb" kýo{db t oj`sa`sqeb ka as{a kayaonj" xayld{a q` leyca` ka a~didbdkek letjy Eb say besxey{as uqa as{ä` a` kaseoqaykj oj` be kaodsdÿ` xey{a ka be ojlq`dkek" t feldbde,yd}ekes oj` bjs xyjoakdlda`{js t bes eq{jydkekas" xayld{a uqa be kaodsdÿ` xqakesay lås fåodbla`{a kdebjceke" yaxbe`{aeke t xqake iqsoeysa qè sjbqodÿ` uqa saelås se{dsfeo{jyde

Net qè ye}ÿ` ka fj`kj uqa yavabe` as{qkdjs sjiya ab fqòdjèlda`{j ka bexyåo{doe ka be mqs{dode ojlq`d{eyde t as uqa bjs d`kìcaès xjy bj caàyeb `j sj`




eyid{yeydjs" xjy uqa ab {eleõj" ab asxeodj ka as{e fjyle ka mqs{dode" {da`ka e avd{eybjBe avdkaòde ka bj uqa yasqb{e ka qè xey{dodxeodÿ` elxbde t sd` b{yjs as d`joqb,{eiba" ka as{e leàye yasqb{e lqt kdfìodb eo{qey oj` eyid{yeydakek sjiya bj uqaalayca" oqe`kj abbj as{å e be vds{e" sda`kj qè mqs{dode xey{dodxe{dve t sd` As{ekj

.ojlj exeye{j saxeyekj ka bj ojlqèb*sjodeb$ sd ebcqda` va bj uqa j{yjs `j" ab uqabj va bj e`qòde t as{j as bj uqa leyoe t èbla`{a ka{ayldè ab oeld`j neode besjbqodÿ`

_d` alieycj as{j `j sdalxya fqòdjè esì" ebcqès vaoas sa dlxjà" xjy {a,ljy yavayaòdeb" xe{ydeyoeb j ebcj xjy ab as{dbj" be vj} ka uqda` js{a`{e lås eq{j,ydkek t xjkay a` ka{ydla`{j ka uqda` as xayodidkj ojlj käidb As fya`{a e as{a{dxj ka sd{qeodjàs uqa be ojjykdèodÿ` oj` ab As{ekj xayld{a e bjs d`kìcaèsuqa {elidä` sj` odqkeke`js oj` kayaonjs" iaàodeysa ka qè yabeodÿ` iebeòae,ke t lq{qela`{a a`yduqaodke a`{ya be yaebdkek bjoeb t bes ceye`{ìes kab kayaonj

ljkay`j




Ka bes seòdjàs t bes xaès a` be mqs{dode d`kìcaè

Mjsä E`{j dj Yacebekj

D D`{yjkqoodÿ`

Be exbdoeodÿ` ka bes xaès a` be yasjbqodÿ` ka oj`do{js uqa kale`ke qè {q{abe mqydskdoodjèb" as qè xyayyjce{dve iåsdoe a` bjs sds{ales ka mqs{dode Be feoqb{ek kaseòdjèy" ka dlxjày xaès as d`naya`{a e be fqòdÿ` ka dlxey{dodÿ` ka mqs{dode[jkes bes fjyles ka yacqbeodÿ` ka oj`do{js {yea oj`sdcj ab amayododj xayld{dkj kabqsj ka be seòdÿ` t*j ab oes{dcj Be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè t sqs sds{ales ka kayaonjxyjxdj {daà` dcqebla`{a as{e e{ydiqodÿ` xq`d{dve" uqa be amayoa` ka fjyle kdvayseoeke va} uqa kaia` yasjbvay q` oj`do{j a` sq {ayyd{jydj

Ab leyoj mqyìkdoj d`{ayèodjèb t bes `jyles oj`s{d{qodjèbas ka cye` xey{a ka`qas{yjs yasxao{dvjs xeìsas" yaoj`joa` e be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè" sq oexeodkek ka mq}celda`{j t ka seòdÿ` Be dlxjsdodÿ` ka xaès t seòdjàs as{å bacebla`{a xay,ld{dkj t bjs ý`dojs bìld{as uqa sa as{eibaoa` sj` euqabbjs uqa kaydve` kab yasxa{je bjs KKNN j uqa `j efao{a ab jykaèlda`{j mqyìkdoj èodjèb

A` ab kaseyyjbbj kab le`qeb sa neoa yafayaòde e bes xaès t seòdjàs ojljq` e{ydiq{j ka be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè" ojlj be oexeodkek uqa {daà` bes eq{j,ydkekas ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès ka exbdoey kdvayses lakdkes seòdjè{jydes a` beyasjbqodÿ` ka q` oj`do{j A` bjs {yas oesjs xbe`{aekjs a` be d`{yjkqoodÿ` kab xya,sa`{a le`qeb" bes ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès ebqkdkes" asxaodebla`{a ab oesj t ab "amayod{e` sq kayaonj e mq}cey t seòdjèy oj`fjyla e sqs sds{ales jyle{dvjs xyj,xdjs Nes{e euqì" xeyaoa as{ey obeyj uqa be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè ojlxya`ka {el,idä` be oexeodkek ka as{eibaoay xaès t seòdjàs" yaoj`jodke a` `qas{yes oj`s{d,{qodjàs èodjèbas" a` ab Oj`va`dj ka be JD[" esì ojlj a` be K@QKXD As{e mqydskdoodÿ` `j sÿbj ojlxya`ka be oexeodkek ka `j{dj .oj`joay$" mqkd{dj .mq}cey$sd`j {elidä` ka ojay{dj .oexeodkek ka amayododj ka be vdjbaòde bacì{dle$" ojlj

eoay{ekela`{a bj saõebe` Vdoa`{a Oeiakj

" Fyeòdsoj Bÿxa} Dieyoaè

" _{eva`,neva`" t j{yjs yaoj`jodkjs mqyds{es a~xyase`kj uqa bjs sds{ales ka mqs{dode xyjxde"eb say d`s{d{qodjàs ka oj`{yjb sjodeb t ka ojlxjsdodÿ` ka oj`do{js" qse` kdvayses

Väesa {eibe a` ab eà~j XAÕE MQLXE" E`{j`dj7 OEIAKJ" Vdoa`{a7 BßXA] DIÅYOA@E" Fyeòdsoj" Oj`s{d{qodj,

às" Kayaonj t Mqs{dode a` bjs Xqaibjs d`kìcaès ka Eläydoe be{dè" XQOX" Euqì sa neibe kasds{ales jyle{dvjs d`kìcaès" ojòax{j uqa ojlxey{j xbaèla`{a

BßXA] DIEYOA@E" Fyeòdsoj" A`{ya bes {ajyìes mqyìkdoes t ab kayaonj d`kìcaè A`setj sjiyabe oacqaye mqyìkdoe" Ijcj{å"




lakdkes ka ojayodÿ` xeye as{eibaoay sqs kaodsdjàs fya`{a e euqab uqa {ye`scyakabes yacbes ka oj`vdvaòde ka be ojlq`dkek

Enjye ida`" xeye uqa sa exbduqa` bes xaès t seòdjàs a` as{js sds{ales ka mqs{dode ojlqèb" a~ds{a` qè sayda ka yacbela`{js" `jyles oj`sqa{qkd eydes uqa

ydca` ab jykaèlda`{j sjodeb ka be ojlq`dkek" {elidä` eq{jydkekas bacì{dlela`{aoj`s{d{qdkes" xyjoakdlda`{js as{eibaodkjs xeye yasjbvay bjs kds{d`{js {dxjs ka oj`,do{js uqa sa xyasa`{e`" oj`fjyla e sq kayaonj eòas{yeb t èbla`{a be ka{ayld,èodÿ` ka be exbdoeodÿ` ka bes xaès oj`fjyla eb {dxj ka d`fyeoodjàs a` bes uqa sane dòqyydkj

A` bjs oesjs Leyìe t ab ka Jxjsdodÿ` ka Xydòdxdjs" as{js yescjs saõebekjs kabe ekld`ds{yeodÿ` ka mqs{dode d`kìcaè sa va` oj` obeydkek" sa ne` xyjkqodkj bjsnaonjs t sj` asobeyaodkjs a` be ojlq`dkek" a~ds{a q` xyjoakdlda`{j xeye ka{ay,ldèy yasxj`seidbdkekas t bes eq{jydkekas exbdoe` qè seòdÿ` a` oeke oesj" a`

ebcqès joesdjàs ojlj joqyya a` bjs oesjs saõebekjs" as{es xaysjès seòdjèkesoj` ka{ayldèkjs oes{dcjs `j bj eoax{e`" t sa yaoqyya e j{yes d`s{eòdes ‛caà,yebla`{a be mqydskdoodÿ` as{e{eb‛ asxaye`kj aòj`{yey q` febbj j seòdÿ` kds{d`{j

DD Be mqs{doeodÿ` ka be xaè a` be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè

As{e fjyle ka xyjoakay a` be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè sa ojyyasxj`ka oj` bes {aj,yìes mqyìkdoes a~ds{a`{as sjiya bes xaès j as q` abala`{j {ìxdoj ka bjs sds{ales ka

oj`{yjb xaèb eo{qeb Be xaè a` ab kayaonj as be seòdÿ` mqyìkdoe exbdoeiba e uqda` vdjbe be `jyle mqyìkdoe xyjndid{dve As q` ‒leb“ uqa kaia dlxjàysa eb oqbxeiba jyasxj`seiba ka be ojldsdÿ` ka q` kabd{j

A` {eb sa`{dkj" be xaè ‒as q` oes{dcj oj`sds{a`{a a` be xydveodÿ` ka q` ida` mqyìkdoj xjy be eq{jydkek bacebla {a ka{ayldèke e uqda` {yes q` kaidkj xyjoasj"exeyaoa ojlj yasxj`seiba ka qè d`fyeoodÿ` kab kayaonj t e oeqse ka kdoned`fyeoodÿ`

[jkj sds{ale sjodeb" dòbqsj {jke yabeodÿ` nqleè" àoasd{e ka d`s{yqla`{jska oj`{yjb xeye avd{ey uqa bjs eiqsjs ka q`js efao{a` j fyqs{ya` bes a~xao{e{dves j

bjs kayaonjs ka j{yjs As{j yasqb{e bÿcdoj" te uqa {jkj cyqxj sjodeb esxdye e qè lì,`dle njljcaàd}eodÿ` uqa nece xjsdiba be oj`vdvaòde t sa bjcya qè xe} sjodebA` as{a oj`{a~{j exeyaoa be seòdÿ` ojlj lakdj ka oj`{yjb" uqa as exbdoekj e bjsuqa e{a`{e` bjs d`{ayasas as{eibaodkj xjy be sjodakek j ab jyka` sjodeb

Ka eoqaykj oj` @ýõa}" ‒be xaè as q` leb oj`sds{a`{a a` be xäykdke ka idaàsojlj ya{ydiqodÿ` xjy neiay vdjbekj ab kaiay ka `j ojla{ay q` kabd{j“ Ab jydca`

IYELJ@[ EYDE_" Bqds" [ales ka kayaonj xaèb " Bdle" _X Akd{jyas" @QÕA]" Ydoeykj" Kayaonj xaèb Eyca`{d`j" Iqa`js Edyas" Akd{jydeb Ididbdjcyeoe Eyca`{dè"




ka be xaè" e kdfayaòde ka sq ojlxeõaye be lakdke ka sacqydkek" sa xdayka a` bjsebijyas ka be nqle`dkek Ab Oÿkdcj ka Nellqyeid a` Ieidbj`de .sdcbj ^DD eO$"bes Batas ka Le`q a` be D`kde .sdcbj ^D eO$" bes Batas ka Kyecÿ` a` E{aès .sdcbjVDD eO$" j bes Kjoa [eibes a` Yjle .sdcbj V eO$" a`{ya j{yjs {a~{js bacebas ka bjs

xqaibjs e`{dcqjs" ke` xyqaie ka be yalj{e a~ds{aòde ka be xaè@j jis{e`{a" net uqa d`kdoey uqa bes oeyeo{ayìs{does ka bes yalj{es xaès" xjoj

j èke {daà` uqa vay oj` bes uqa eo{qebla`{a sa oj`sdkaye` asaòdebas" uqa sÿbja` äxjoes yabe{dvela`{a yaoda`{as exeyaoa`

Be xaè sa mqs{doe xjy sq àoasdkek ojlj lakdj ka yaxyasdÿ` d`kdsxa`seibaxeye le`{aày bes oj`kdodjàs ka vdke fq`kela`{ebas xeye be oj`vdvaòde ka xay,sjès a` qè ojlq`dkek _d` be xaè" be oj`vdvaòde nqleè a` be sjodakek eo{qebsayìe dlxjsdiba _q mqs{doeodÿ` `j as xjy oj`sdcqda`{a qè oqas{dÿ` yabdcdjse `dbjsÿoe" sd`j qè eleyce àoasdkek Lås kdsoq{dkjs sj` bjs xyjibales sjiya ab

fq`kela`{j t às ka be xaè As{js ne` oj`s{d{qdkj ab jima{j ka be bbeleke ‒bqoneka Asoqabes“" uqa kqye`{a lqonjs eõjs ne sdkj ab xq`{j ka uqdaiya ka kdsoqsdjàst xjbäldoes a` be Odaòde kab Kayaonj Xaèb Euqì a~xj`kyä sqod {ela`{a bjs {yasxq`{js ka vds{e xydòdxebla`{a le`{a`dkjs" kds{d`cqdä`kjsa {yekdodjèbla`{a" bes{ajyìes eisjbq{es" {ajyìes yabe{dves t {ajyìes aobäo{does j ka be q`dÿ`

Xeye bes {ajyìes eisjbq{es" bbelekes {elidä` ya{ydiq{dves ab fq`kela`{j ka bexaè yekdoe a` be laye ya{ydiqodÿ`" lda`{yes uqa xeye bes {ajyìes yabe{dves be xaè`j oj`s{d{qta q` ` a` sì ldsle sd`j q` lakdj ka xyavaòdÿ` _a iqsoe yasjodebd,}ey e be xaysjè uqa ojla{a ab kabd{j A` {eb sa`{dkj" j sa xqaka eyley uqa a~ds{a

fqòdÿ` ý`doe a` be xaè" `d lqonj la`js esdcèy e be xaè q` ` a~obqsdvj Bexaè as q` fa`ÿla`j xbqydkdla`sdjèb uqa oqlxba kdfaya`{as fqòdjàs a` oekeq`j ka bjs ljla`{js a` uqa exeyaoa" as kaody" oqe`kj ab bacdsbekjy xyjnìia qèoj`kqo{e elaè}å`kjbe oj` qè xaè" as kaodsdve be dkae ka xyavaòdÿ` caàyebàce{dve" xqas" sa d`{dldke e bjs ldaliyjs ka be ojlq`dkek" xeye uqa sa eis{a`ce`ka yaebd}ey be oj`kqo{e xyjndidke Xayj sd e xasey ka ase elaè}e a d`{dldkeodÿ`caàyeb" sa bbace e ojla{ay ab naonj xyjndidkj" a`{jòas e sq eq{jy kaia exbdoåysababe xaè xyavds{e xeye asa naonj" xyakjldè`kj a` be exbdoeodÿ` ka be xaè be dkaeka ya{ydiqodÿ` j ka xyavaòdÿ` caàyeb xjsd{dve" eqùqa `j sa a~obqte` esxao,

{js xyava`{dvjs asxaodebas Ab sdcqda`{a oqekyj cyeoe be kdsoqsdÿ` ka bes kdvayses{ajyìes=

CAYLÅ@ NE__AB" Cqdbbaylj Akqeykj" D`{yjkqoodÿ` t [ajyìe ka be Bat xaèb " Feoqb{ek kakayaonj" _e`{e Fa" Q`dvaysdkek Oe{ÿbdoe ka _e`{e Fa"




DDD Be è{qyeba}e ka bes xaès a` ab sds{ale d`kìcaè

_aõebe E`{j`dj Xaõe Mqlxe"19 eèbd}e`kj be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè" uqa bes seòdj,às xqaka` say ka`dkes ojlj be fqay}e ojayod{dve ka be ojlq`dkek uqa sqyca`

e`{a ab dòqlxbdlda {j ka sqs yacbes iåsdoes A` be lakdke uqa sa ne {ye`scyakdkjbes `jyles ka oj`vdvaòde a` be ojlq`dkek" bes xaès d`{a`{eye` yas{eqyey aseoj`vdvaòde eb{ayeke Iqsoe` xyava`dy j le`{aày be sd{qeodÿ` ka eylj`ìe ka beojlq`dkek Ka`{yj ka as{e xaysxao{dve be seòdÿ` sa xqaka ojlxjày ka {yas aba,la`{js iåsdojs=

j oes{dcj letjy

Ab xyjxÿsd{j caàyeb ka be xaè a` bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès t sqs sds{ales ka mqs,{dode xyjxdjs as yas{eqyey bes ojses e sq as{ekj e`{aydjy e be ecyasdÿ` j ab ‒kabd{j“" sdebcj sa ne keõekj j efao{ekj ab {ye`scyasjy kaia yaxeyey asa keõj oeqsekj t yas{e,ibaoay be oj`vdvaòde t be eylj`ìe a` be ojlq`dkek Eqùqa be letjy xey{a ka bjsxyjoakdlda`{js ka ojlxjsdodÿ` ka oj`do{js ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès {ayldèà` eoqaykjs j ojòdbdeodjàs {elidä` sa as{eibaoa` xaès t*j oes{dcjs xeye euqa,bbjs uqa ne` {ye`scyakdkj bes `jyles as{eibaodkes a` be ojlq`dkek

Ab jima{dvj caàyeb ka be yasjbqodÿ` ka q` oj`do{j eb d`{aydjy ka be ojlq`dkek

as le`{aày j yas{eibaoay be xe} ojlqèb lakde`{a ab `qavj auqdbdiydj a` bes yabe,odjàs sjodebas" oyaekj xjy ab eyyacbj j be kaodsdÿ` Iqsoe dcqebla`{a dlxjày jy,ka` t eq{jydkek" {jkjs ojdòdka` a` uqa bes seòdjàs t sq exbdoeodÿ` ceye`{d}e be vdcaòde ka be eq{jydkek t ab jyka` a` be ojlq`dkek Dcqebla {a sa a`fe{d}e a` bjsxyjoasjs ka mqs{dode ojlqèb uqa bjs d`fyeo{jyas yao{duqa` sq oj`kqo{e [daàùqa exya`kay qè ‒baoodÿ`“

Q` as{qkdj sjodj mqyìkdoj uqa d`vas{dcÿ a` xeìsas be mqs{dode d`kìcaè" ke oqa`,{e uqa a` bjs oj`do{js yasqab{js xjy be mqs{dode ojlqèb `j {jkjs {ayldè` oj`qè seòdÿ` A` as{a as{qkdj" sa saõebe uqa ebyakakjy kab ka bjs oj`do{js

{ayldè` oj` qè ojòdbdeodÿ`" eyyacbj j {ye`seoodÿ`7 lda`{yes uqa q` ka beseo{es eèbd}ekes be sjbqodÿ` uqakeie xa`kda`{a" lda`{yes uqa sÿbj sa aòqa`{ye a`q` qè kaodsdÿ` ojlqèb uqa dòbqta bes seòdjàs1?

XAÕE MQLXE" E`{j`dj" Lqb{doqb{qyebdkek t Oj`s{d{qodÿ`" Bdle" Oa`{yj ka as{qkdjs Oj`s{d,{qodjèbas"

IYE@K[" Ne`s,Mòyca`7 FYE@OJ VEBKDVDE" Yjodÿ" Mqs{dode Ojlq`d{eyde a` bjs E`kas=Xayý t Aoqekjy @jyles" Vebjyas t Xyjoakdlda`{js a` be mqs{dode ojlq`d{eyde As{qkdj oqebd{e{dvj aÒjlq`dkekas D`kìcaès t Oelxasdès ka Aoqekjy t Xayý " Bdle" D`s{d{q{j ka Kafa`se Baceb"




5 [dxjs ka seòdjàs a` be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè

Ka`{yj ka bjs sds{ales ka mqs{dode ojlqèb j d`kìcaè a~ds{a` q` sd` `ýlayj kaseòdjàs ojlj sds{ales xqaka` a~ds{dy _d` alieycj eqùqa oj` kdvaysjs `jl,

iyas t sdc`doekjs" bjs {dxjs ka seòdjàs sj` sdldbeyas a` bjs kdvaysjs xeìsas kj`,ka sa exbdoe` as{js sds{ales" esì {aàljs seòdjàs ojlj=

" ab fqa{a j bå{dcj" bjs xaòe}js" ,

sdÿ` ka be Ojlq`dkek" oj`sdkayekj {elidä` ojlj qè ka bes seòdjàs låscyevas

As{a oj`mq`{j ka seòdjàs xjkaljs kaody uqa sj` {e`cdibas" as kaody" {daà`qè xyasa`{eodÿ` le{aydeb“ Ecyacå`kjsa uqa a` bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès a~ds{a`

j{yes“seòdjàs {e`cdibas" `j {daà` yaxyasa`{eodÿ` le{aydeb lås sì sdliÿbdoes"ojlj be a~xjsdodÿ` xýibdoe t be dlxjsdodÿ` xýibdoe ka bes seòdjàs“1;

Bes lqb{es" xjy amalxbj" sj` as{eibaodkes ka eoqaykj e be oqe`{ìe ka be oeqse"ojlj {elidä` ka eoqaykj e be cyevakek kab oesj" be xjsdidbdkek aoj`ÿldoe ka bjseoodjè`{as7 a` ab oesj ka bjs uqdonqes ka Aoqekjy xjy amalxbj= sda`kj bes låssjiyasebda`{as t `j{jydes bes sdcqda`{as= sqoyas xjy ab yjij ka e`dlebas" sqoyas xjy bes xabaes a`{ya feldbdeyas j vaod`js" sqoyas xjy xyj,ibales ka bd`kayjs" sqoyas xjy ondslas Ab fyq{j ka bes lqb{es as kas{dèkje bjs fj`kjs ka bes ojlq`dkekas t*j ka be Jyce`d}eodÿ` A` j{yes ojlq`dkekas sa

xydjyd}e ab oes{dcj ojyxjyeb ojlj bjs fqa{e}js" be xaùqaeke j ab {yeiemj ojlq`d,{eydj ojlj be ka`jldèke oekaè yj`kaydb t bjs exyaldjs fìsdojs uqa exbdoe` besyj`kes oelxasdès kab Xayq

Xaõe Mqlxe a` sqs {yeiemjs ka d`vas{dceodÿ` oj` ojlq`dkekas oelxasdès kabsqy" j bes ojlq`dkekas e{dves ecqeyqès kab jy{a ele}ÿ`doj kab Xayý ne dka`{d,

XDÕEOQA" Masýs" ‒ Exbdoeodÿ` eq{j ÿldoe ka be mqs{dode a` Ojlq`dkekas Xeaoas Qè exyj~d,leodÿ`“" a` Be mqydskdoodÿ` asxaodeb d`kìcaè Lds{aydj ka mqs{dode t kab kayaonj" Ijcj{å" " x

Diìkal




oekj ebcq`js {dxjs ka xaès ojlj= ab oebeij}j j xydveodÿ` ka be bdiay{ek" ab {yeiemjfjy}ekj j sayvdodj xýibdoj" ab nqlaj a` be oeye t be {jle ka etenqesoe j {jä" benjy{dcqaeke" ab ojy{a ka xabj" lqb{es" a{o _j` lqt kdvayses bjs {dxjs ka seòdjàsa` oeke ojlq`dkek j sds{ale ka mqs{dode d`kìcaè

Bes seòdjàs uqa sa exbdoe` a` be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè caàyebla`{a sj` kajibdce{jydj oqlxbdlda`{j" net ojlq`dkekas ojlj ab [ydiqèb sqxaydjy d`kìcaèka [jbdle a` Ojbjlide" uqa sjbdod{e sdalxya ab exjtj ka be Xjbdoìe As{e{eb xeyekey oqlxbdlda {j e sqs febbjs" xayj as{j as q` oesj asxaodeb" be letjy xey{a ka besseòdjàs ojlqèbas bes amaoq{e` bes ldsles eq{jydkekas ojlqèbas [jkes besyasjbqodjàs uqa sa ekjx{e` a` be ekld`ds{yeodÿ` ka mqs{dode" uqake` yaojxdbekesa` eo{es t cqeykekes oabjsela`{a a` bjs eyondvjs ka bes ojlq`dkekas As{j bj ne,oa`" xyavda`kj naonjs fq{qyjs uqa xqaka` sqsod{eysa" ojlj xjy amalxbj ab oesj kauqa oqebuqday eq{jydkek" ka ka`{yj j fqaye ka be ojlq`dkek" xya{a`ke kasoj`joay

j seòdjèy `qavela`{a xjy ab ldslj eo{j" kaida`kj ldyey ab naonj ka uqa tefqa {ye{ekj t seòdjèkj" as kaody sa ve fjyle`kj qè mqydsxyqkaòde uqa xjkyìeka`jldèysa ojlqèb

9 Bes xaès t be mqs{dode yas{eqye{dve

Naljs sjs{a`dkj uqa bes xaès iqsoe` xydòdxebla`{a ab yaseyodlda`{j kab keõjt be yas{eqyeodÿ` ka bes yabeodjàs keõekes a` be ojlq`dkek Xeye oday{js sds{ales

`jyle{dvjs d`kìcaès" ab ecyasjy as qè xaysjè uqa ne sdkj d`

qaòdekj xjy qàsxìyd{q j qè aàycìe ace{dve t xjy bj {e`{j yaxyasa`{e ab leb" a` ebcý` ljla {jsa dka`{doe ab kabd{j j ab eo{j {ye`scyasjy ojlj ab xaoekj j be asobevd{qk kab xaoe,kj" t a`{jòas oqe`kj exbdoe` bes seòdjàs as{å` bdiaye`kj e be ojlq`dkek ka aseaàycìe àce{dve As{å` a~xde`kj eb {ye`scyasjy ka sqs oqbxes

Bes xaès a` be mqs{dode ojlq`d{eyde j sa ka{daà` xydòdxebla`{a a` be oqb,xeidbdkek kjbjse j sqima{dve" bjs naonjs sj` jima{dvjs t bes seòdjàs sa exbdoe`sjiya be iesa ka be oj`fasdÿ` t ab eyyaxa`{dlda`{j Bes xaès `j xaysdcqa` ldyeyab xesekj sd`j sjiya {jkj yas{eqyey ab jyka` ka bes yabeodjàs yj{es a` be ojlq`d,

kek t ldye` neode ab fq{qyj7 xaysdcqa` yaxeyey ab keõj ojla{dkj Ab d`vas{dcekjyelaydoe`j Mjn` Cqdbbd{} [daà qè {asds d`{ayase`{a sjiya as{a xq`{j Ab sjs{daàxjy amalxbj" neoda`kj q` as{qkdj sjiya bes yj`kes oelxasdès a` ab Xayý" uqa a`be exbdoeodÿ` ka bes xaès net q` eo{j ka xqydoeodÿ`" t uqa bes seòdjàs yj`kayessj` xey{a ka bes ojs{qliyas ka be }jè" t xyjkqo{j ka qè fqay{a d`qaòde yabdcdj,se ojbj`deb Bes xaès iqsoe` a~xdey eb {ye`scyasjy oj` bes `jyles ojlqèbas t bejiakdaòde e bes `jyles ljyebas a~ds{a`{as a` be ojlq`dkek

Be mqs{dode yas{eqye{dve as{å xyasa`{a a` be ekld`ds{yeodÿ` ka mqs{dode ojlq,`d{eyde kaska sdalxya t ne sdkj ka lqonj ä~d{j enì kj`ka sa ne xyeo{doekj Be




mqs{dode yas{eqye{dve as q` `qavj ljvdlda {j a` bjs eveòas ka be vdo{dljbjcìet be oydld`jbjcìe Yaoj`joda`kj uqa ab oydla` oeqse keõjs e bes xaysjès t besojlq`dkekas sa d`sds{a a` uqa be mqs{dode yaxeye asjs keõjs t uqa e bes xey{as sabas xayld{a xey{dodxey ka bjs xyjoasjs Be mqs{dode yas{eqye{dve as qè {ajyìe ka be

mqs{dode uqa a`fe{d}e a` be yaxeyeodÿ` kab keõj j xyasa`{ekj xjy qè oj`kqo{ekabdo{dve _a eboe`}e lamjy e {yeväs ka xyjoasjs ojjxaye{dvjs uqa dòbqta` e {jkjsbjs d`{ayasekjs

Ab ä`fesds a` be iýsuqake kab eoqaykj t ka be yaxeyeodÿ` kab keõj as{å a` fq`,odÿ` kab yas{eibaodlda`{j kab auqdbdiydj sjodeb a` bjs oesayìjs t as{eòdes" kj`kabes yabeodjàs sjodebas sa oj`s{yqta` oj` iesa a` be}js feldbdeyas" ka vaod`kek jka xeya`{asoj caàyebla`{a fyåcdbas Be mqs{dode oelxasdè fqòdjè a` ab leyojka q` oj`{a~{j sjodeb t oqb{qyeb ka xyj~dldkek" a` uqa {e`{j ab kale`ke`{a ojljab kale`kekj sa oj`joa` t oj`vdva` A` as{a esxao{j" be mqs{dode oelxasdè sa

kdfayaòde ka be mqs{dode as{e{eb xjyuqa be xydlaye yasqabva ab oj`do{j {a`da`kja` oqa`{e ab oj`{a~{j ka oj`vdvaòde sjodeb" t be sacq`ke" sÿbj {jle`kj ojljyafayaòde be bat kasoj`{a~{qebd}eke _d` alieycj" be xydlaye {daà bdld{eodjàs a`be sjbqodÿ` ka oj`do{js xjyuqa oeyaoa ka q` eveb ka oeyåo{ay ojayod{dvj baceb uqadlxj`ce ab oqlxbdlda`{j ka sqs kaodsdjàs oj` vebdka} Ojlj as{e bdld{eodÿ` aska oj`jodlda`{j ka bes xey{as a` oj`do{j" äs{js yaoqyya` e bes d`s{d{qodjàs uqalås bas oj`va`ce= kaska ab Xjkay Mqkdodeb nes{e bjs {a`da`{as cjiayèkjyas" xese`,kj xjy bjs mqaoas ka xe}

Kaidkj e sq efå` ka yas{eqyey ab jyka` sjodeb" bjs a~xay{js ne` ka`jldèkj as{e

fjyle ka neoay mqs{dode ojlj mqs{dode yas{eqye{dve" be oqeb" sacý` Feq`ka} .$"‒xjà lqone ä`fesds a` be oj`fasdÿ` t be kdsoqbxe xjy ab keõj oeqsekj e be vìo{dlej e be ojlq`dkek“ Afao{dvela`{a" bjs yj`kayjs iqsoe` uqa ab d`fyeo{jy ojàsasq feb{e" a~xbduqa bes ye}jàs uqa bj lj{dveyj` xeye ojla{aybe" xdke xaykÿ` t saojlxyjla{e e `j yaxa{dybe

Ab leas{yj Yeqb ]e eyj`d saõebe=

@j {aàljs eq{jydkek ljyeb ebcqè xeye dlxjàybas e bes ojlq,`dkekas jydcdèydes q` sds{ale ka sjbqodÿ` ka oj`do{js lamjy uqa

ab uqa abbes ldsles xyeo{doe` _d ab sds{ale xaèb ka uqa kdsxjà bexya{a`kdke odvdbd}eodÿ` as ab uqa xekaoaljs a` `qas{yjs xeìsas " bjyeodjèb as ekld{dy uqa as xyafaydiba ab ojlq`d{eydj t a` be lakdkeuqa fqòdjà bj lamjy uqa xjkaljs neoay as yaoj`joaybj t j a`{yj,la{ay`js" xjyuqa j {aàljs eke lamjy uqa jfyaoaybas13

Oa`{yj xeye be Mqs{dode t be Yaojòdbdeodÿ`" letj kab " Q_E ]EFFEYJ@D" Aqca`dj Yeýb" ‒Oj`sdkayeodjàs eoayoe kab yaoj`jodlda`{j kab xbqyebdslj oqb,

{qyeb a` be Bat Xaèb“" a` Kayaonjs eòas{yebas Mqs{dode a` oj`{a~{js xbqydèodjèbas" Uqd{j" Ld`ds{aydjka mqs{dode t KKNN" " x




DDD Ka bes xaès t seòdjàs t sqs bìld{as a` bjs KKNN

Bes xaès as{eibaodkes a` bes ojlq`dkekas" naljs kdonj" xya{a`ka` yacqbey aboj`{yjb sjodeb ka be vdke a` be ojlq`dkek" `j xaysdcqa` a` caàyeb keõey eb d`,

kdvdkqj d`fyeo{jy j sqma{j {ye`scyasjy" sd`j ld{dcey ab keõj" yas{eqyey be eylj`ìesjodeb" `j a~ds{a` a` bjs {dxjs ka xaès ojlq`d{eydes be xaè ka lqay{a" be kasexe,ydodÿ` ka bjs d`fyeo{jyas j be {jy{qye fìsdoe j xsdojbÿcdoe uqa efao{e cyevala`{a besebqk ka bjs d`kdvdkqjs" bj uqa a~ds{a sj` oes{dcjs fìsdojs" uqa cqeyke` xyjxjyodj,èbdkek oj` bes yasxj`seidbdkekas as{eibaodkes a` bes eselibaes Ab letjy oes{dcjas be a~xqbsdÿ` j be a`{yace e bes eq{jydkekas mqkdodebas as{e{ebas Bes seòdjàsuqa sa q{dbd}e` sj` xey{a ka q` oj`sa`sj ojbao{dvj t yasxj`ka` e bjs oyd{aydjsas{eibaodkjs a` be ldsle ojlq`dkek uqa lqones vaoas xeye bjs vebjyas kab sds,{ale ka oj`{yjb xaèb fjyleb sj` vdjbe{jydjs e bjs KKNN

As oday{j uqa ebcqès seòdjàs a` bjs sds{ales mqyìkdojs d`kìcaès vqbàye`kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebas" xjy asj as uqa a` {jkes `qas{yes oj`s{d{qodjàs t a` abxyjxdj Oj`va`dj sa ojbjoe ab bìld{a ka bjs KKNN e`{a ab amayododj ka be xj,{as{ek ka mq}celda`{j ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès Ebcqès Oj`s{d{qodjàs saõebeòjlj bìld{as ‒uqa `j e{a`{a` oj`{ye ab jykaèlda`{j mqyìkdoj…“ a` {jkj oesj bjdlxjy{e`{a as uqa eb ljla`{j ka avebqey as{js naonjs t bjs {dxjs ka seòdjàs uqasa exbdoe`" kaia` say eijykekjs kaska qè ldyeke d`{ayoqb{qyeb t oj` obeva xbqye,bds{e" `j sa xqaka mq}cey sÿbj kaska ab xq`{j ka vds{e ka bes `jyles kab sds{ale jy,kdèydj {elidä` net uqa yasxa{ey bes fjyles as{eibaodkes a` bjs sds{ales d`kìcaès

t iqsoey qè sjbqodÿ` d`{aylakde" ojlj ne sqoakdkj oj` be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèbOjbjlideè uqa ne mekj ojlj xeyåla{yjs xeye bjs kdvaysjs {dxjs ka oes{dcj a`be mqs{dode d`kìcaè q` `ýobaj iåsdoj ka kayaonjs uqa bjs sds{ales mqs{dode xyj,xde kaia` ekaoqey a` ab ljla`{j ka exbdoey bes seòdjàs a` bjs oj`do{js uqaoj`joa`

A` afao{j" a` be sa`{aòde [, ka .LX Akqeykj Odfqa`{as Lqõjs$" beOjy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb ojbjlideè kdmj=

Be xbaè vdcaòde ka bjs kayaonjs fq`kela {ebas oj`s{d{qodjèbas

a` bjs {ayyd{jydjs d`kìcaès ojlj bìld{a eb xydòdxdj ka kdvaysdkekä{`doe t oj`s{d{qodjèb as eojcdkj a` ab xbe`j kab kayaonj d`{ayè,odjèb" xey{doqbeyla`{a a` bj uqa {daà uqa vay oj` bjs KKNN ojljoÿkdcj q`dvayseb ka oj`vdvaòde t kdåbjcj a`{ya bes oqb{qyes t xyasq,xqas{j ka be xe}" ka be mqs{dode" ka be bdiay{ek t ka be xyjsxaydkek ka{jkjs bjs xqaibjs

Be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb Ojbjlideè a` qè sa`{aòde uqa yavdse bes seòdjàs ka be mqydskdo,odÿ` d`kìcaè ne saõebekj ojlj KKNN iåsdojs= Ab kayaonj e be vdke" be xyjndidodÿ` ka be asobevd{qk"be {jy{qye t ab kaidkj xyjoasj




_d` alieycj xjs{aydjyla`{a a` bes sa`{aòdes [, ka t [, ka saõebÿ uqa bes eq{jydkekas d`kìcaès sa aòqa`{ye` sjla{dkes e q`js ‒lì`dljsoj`{a`dkjs ä{dojs“" as{j as ab kayaonj e be vdke" be xyjndidodÿ` ka be asobevd{qk" bexyjndidodÿ` ka be {jy{qye" be bacebdkek ka bjs xyjoakdlda`{js" bjs kabd{js t bes xaès

ka oj`fjyldkek oj` be asxaodoek oqb{qyeb ka oeke ojlq`dkek d`kìcaè As{e ýb,{dle xjsdodÿ` as be uqa `j sa ne yasoe{ekj ka leàye sqoda`{a a` be kdfqsdÿ` kabe mqydsxyqkaòde ka be Ojy{a" t as be uqa a` xyjxdakek" ojlj saõebe Akcey _jbe`j"as be lås eojyka oj` ab xydòdxdj oj`s{d{qodjèb ka yasxa{j e be dka`{dkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb ka be èodÿ` Xqas bjcye ojòdbdey ab oeyåo{ay q`dvayseb ka bjs KKNN ojàb yasxa{j ka bes kdfayaòdes oqb{qyebas ka bes ld`jyìes

[jkes bes oj`s{d{qodjàs a` Eläydoe Be{dè ojlj bj saõebe Yeuqab Tydcjta`"a` be {eibe ka be bacdsbeodÿ` oj`s{d{qodjèb ojlxeyeke" ne` saõebekj bìld{as eb amay,ododj ka be fqòdÿ` mqydskdoodjèb ka bjs sds{ales ka mqs{dode d`kìcaè Ab xydòdxeb

bìld{a as ab yasxa{j dyyas{ydo{j e bjs KKNN" a` as{j {elidä` as ojlxe{diba bj uqasa ne xyjkqodkj a` be mqydsxyqkaòde kab Xayý e {yeväs ka kdvayses sa`{aòdes jamaoq{jydes sqxyales

As{a as q` {ale uqa ne layaodkj lqone kdsoqsdÿ` asxaodebla`{a a`{ya bjs jxa,yekjyas ka bjs sds{ales mqyìkdojs as{e{ebas uqa va` a` bes seòdjàs ka be mqydskdo,odÿ` d`kìcaè ab ýb{dlj yakqo{j kab sds{ale ka mqs{dode" sd` alieycj euqì ojyyas,xj`ka {aày q` a`fjuqa letjy sjiya ab ljkabj xbqyeb ka mqs{dode" t bjs sds{ales`jyle{dvjs d`kìcaès e bjs uqa net uqa yaoj`joay xbaèla`{a sq kayaonj e amayoaybe xj{as{ek ka seòdjèy

DV Be bacdsbeodÿ` ojlxeyeke t bjs sds{ales ka seòdjàs

Oesd {jkes bes oj`s{d{qodjàs èodjèbas yaoj`joa` bjs sds{ales ka mqs{dode xyjxdeka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès" t xjy a`ka sq kayaonj e seòdjèy ojlj qè feoqb{ekka bjs sds{ales `jyle{dvjs ka mqs{dode Ab bìld{a uqa sqaba` d`kdoey as ab yasxa{j ebjs KKNN" be bat t ab jyka` xýibdoj Aoqekjy" Ijbdvde" Xayý" Ojbjlide" Vaà}qabe{daà` as{js oyd{aydjs xayj as{js {ales ne` sdkj yasqab{js xjy be vìe mqydsxyqkaòdeb"

ojlj xjy amalxbj be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb ojbjlideè As{j xjkaljs cyeoeybja` as{a oqekyj ojlxeye{dvj abeijyekj xjy Yeuqab Tydcjta`68 t uqa xeye afao{js ka`qas{yj fq`kela {j `js d`{ayase yaseb{ey ebcq`js ka sqs nebbe}cjs=

_JBE@J CJ@]ÅBA_" Akcey .xyjfasjy" d`vas{dcekjy ka be Q`dvaysdkek A~{ayèkj ka Oj,bjlide$" Be Mqydskdoodÿ` Asxaodeb D`kìcaè e`{a be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb Ojbjlideè" a`setj" Ijcj{å"" x

TYDCJTA@ FEMEYKJ" Yeuqab" ‒Nd{js kab Yaoj`jodlda`{j kab xbqyebdslj mqyìkdoj t ab kaya,onj d`kìcaè a` bes xjbì{does d`kdca`ds{es t ab oj`s{d{qodjèbdslj e`kd`j“" a` IAYYEJ@KJ .ojjyk$"Xqaibjs D`kìcaès t KKNN " Idbiej" Q`dvaysdkek ka Kaqs{j" " xx ‛




Xeye èbd}ey oyaj uqa kaialjs oaõdy`js e as{e yacbe uqa be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{q,odjèb ojbjlideè ne saõebekj yasxao{j e be eq{j`jlìe ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaèst sqs sds{ales ka mqs{dode= Be yacbe ka le~dld}eodÿ` ka be eq{j`jlìe ka bes oj,

lq`dkekas d`kìcaès t ld`dld}eodÿ` ka bes yas{ydoodjàs" oj` be oqeb sa iqsoe

sebvecqeykey bjs d`{ayasas ka letjy mayeyuqìe As{e yacbe ‛a` xebeiyes ka be xyjxdeOjy{a Oj`s{d{qodjèb‛=

W…\ sqxjà uqa eb xj`kayey bjs d`{ayasas uqa xqake` a`fya`{ey,sa a` q` oesj ojòya{j eb d`{ayäs ka be xyasayveodÿ` ka be kdvaysd,kek ä{`doe ka be èodÿ`" sÿbj sayå` ekldsdibas bes yas{ydoodjàs e beeq{j`jlìe ka bes ojlq`dkekas" oqe`kj sa oqlxbe` bes sdcqda`{asoj`kdodjàs= 5 E letjy oj`sayveodÿ` ka sqs qsjs t ojs{qliyas"letjy eq{j`jlìe W\ 9 Bjs kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebas oj`s{d{qodj,èbas oj`s{d{qta` ab lì`dlj jibdce{jydj ka oj`vdvaòde xeye {jkjs

bjs xey{doqbeyas W\ ? Bes `jyles bacebas dlxaye{dves .ka jyka`xýibdoj$ ka be Yaxýibdoe xydle` sjiya bjs qsjs t ojs{qliyas ka besojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès" sdalxya t oqe`kj xyj{ame` kdyao{ela`{aq` vebjy oj`s{d{qodjèb sqxaydjy eb xydòdxdj ka kdvaysdkek ä{`doe t oqb{qyeb W\ Bjs qsjs t ojs{qliyas ka qè ojlq`dkek d`kìcaèxydle` sjiya bes `jyles bacebas kdsxjsd{dves WÄ`fesds eõekdkj\

V Bao{qye yaojla`keke

XAÕE Mqlxe" Vdoa`{a Oeiakj" Fyeòdsoj Bÿxa} Iåyoaès" Oj`s{d{qodjàs" Kayaonj t Mqs{dode a` bjs Xqaibjs d`kìcaès ka Eläydoe be{dè" Xayq" XQOX"

Ojlxdbeodÿ` t sabaoodÿ` ka bjs Febbjs t kaodsdjàs ka be mqydskdoodÿ` asxaodeb d`kìcaè , Ojbjlide" Oj`samj _qxaydjy ka be Mqkdoe{qye,Bacds"

_JBE@J Cj`}åba}" Akcey" Be Mqydskdoodÿ` Asxaodeb D`kìcaè e`{a be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodj,èb Ojbjlideè" Ijcj{e"

Bjs Kayaonjs ka bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès t {ydiebas a` be xyåo{doe" JD[" Exbdoeodÿ` kab Oj`va dj ka be JD[ xjy [ydiqèbas @eodjèbas a D`{ayèodjèbas a`

Elaydoe Be{dè MÒYCA@ Iye`k{" Ne`s" Yjodÿ Fyeòj Vebkdvde Mqs{dode Ojlq`d{eyde a` bjs E`kas= Xayý

t Aoqekjy @jyles" Vebjyas t Xyjoakdlda`{js a` be mqs{dode ojlq`d{eyde As{qkdj oqebd,{e{dvj a` Ojlq`dkekas D`kìcaès t Oelxasdès ka Aoqekjy t Xayý" Bdle" D`s{d{q{j kaKafa`se Baceb"



Idibdjcyefìe

E@ETE" Melas" D`kdca`jqs Xajxbas d` D`{ayè{djèb Be" J~fjyk" J~fjyk Q`dv Xyass" EYETE" Mjyca7 OJ@[YAYE_" Eè Ceiydabe7 LETÄ@" L Cqdsabe .Ojjykdèkjyas$" Eo,

oasj ka bjs Xqaibjs D`kìcaès e Be Mqs{dode kaska ab A`fjuqa ka KKNN= Xaysxao{dve a` ab Kayaonj D`kìcaè t a` ab _ds{ale ka Mqs{dode J odeb " Cqe{alebe" Esjodeodÿ` ka D`vas{dce,odÿ` t As{qkdjs _jodebas .E_DA_$" Jodè kab Eb{j Ojldsdjèkj ka bes @eodjàs Q`dkesxeye bjs KKNN a` Cqe{alebe .JEO@QKN$"

EYD]E" Yjsaliay{" ‒ Eylj`d}eodÿ` a`{ya mqs{dode jykdèyde t mqs{dode oj`sqa{qkd eyde _ds,{ale{d}eodÿ` ka bes a~xaydaòdes d`{ayèodjèbas= Lä~doj" Cqe{alebe" Ojbjlide" Xayý"Aoqekjy t Ijbdvde“" a` Mqs{dode Oj`sqa{qkdèyde ºQ` le{ydlj`dj dlxjsdiba: _ds{ale,{d}eodÿ` ka xyjxqas{es ka ojlxbala`{eodÿ` a` _qkeläydoe" Ijbdvde t a` ab leyoj ka be

Eselibae Oj`s{d{qta`{a" Uqd{j,Be Xe}" Gj`yek Ekaèqay _{dq`c" EYD]E" Yjsaliay{" Ab kayaonj Xyjfe`j" Ijcj{å" Q`dvaysdkek A~{ayèkj ka Ojbjlide"

E_JODEODß@ KA D@VA_[DCEODß@ T A_[QKDJ_ _JODEBA_" Eooasj ka bjs Xqaibjs

D`kìcaès e Be Mqs{dode kaska ab A`fjuqa ka KKNN= Xaysxao{dve a` ab Kayaonj D`kìcaè ta` ab _ds{ale ka Mqs{dode J odeb " Cqe{alebe" E_DA_,Jodè ka Eb{j Ojldsdjèkj ka bes@eodjàs Q`dkes xeye bjs KKNN a` Cqe{alebe"

E__JODEODß OE[EBE@E KA XYJFA__DJ@EB_ XAY BE OJJXAYEODß" Mqaoas xeyebe Kaljoyeode t Ojldsdÿ` Aqyjxae" Bdiyj Ibeòj sjiya D`kaxa`kaòde kab Xjkay Mqkdodeb

t be A oeode ka be Ekld`ds{yeodÿ` ka Mqs{dode a` Oa`{yjeläydoe" _e` Mjsä" Ojs{e Ydoe"Diayde" IEYYDJ_ KA E@CABD_" Ke`{a" Ab xyjoasj odvdb" ojlayodeb t xaèb ka Elä,ydoe Be{dè" Iqa`js Edyas" Ak Kaxeble"

IBE@OJ" Yefeab7 KÌE]" Ebame`kye7 NA_GDE" Mje`è7 YJME_" Nqcj" Mqs{dode Yas{eqye{dve= Leyoj [aÿydoj" A~xaydaòdes Ojlxeyekes t Xyjxqas{es ka Xjbì{doe Xýibdoe" Ojbaoodÿ` kaD`vas{dceodjàs Mqyìkdoes" Vjb " _e`{decj ka Ondba" Q`dvaysdkek Ebiay{j Nqy{ekj"

IJ@DBBE" Ke`dab" Bjs kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebas t be kdfayaòde oqb{qyeb E`åbdsds kab oesjojbjlide`j" Ijcj{å" Q`dvaysdkek ka bjs E`kas"

IYELJ@[ EYDE_" Bqds" [ales ka kayaonj xaèb " Bdle" _X Akd{jyas" IYE@K[" Ne`s,Mòyca`7 FYE@OJ VEBKDVDE" Yjodÿ" Mqs{dode Ojlq d{eyde a` bjs E`kas=

Xayý t Aoqekjy @jyles" Vebjyas t Xyjoakdlda`{js a` be mqs{dode ojlq`d{eyde As{qkdjoqebd{e{dvj a` Ojlq`dkekas D`kìcaès t Oelxasdès ka Aoqekjy t Xayý" Bdle" D`s{d{q{jka Kafa`se Baceb"




OEYYE@]E" Abìes7 XEQBD@J LJYE" Bqds7 NJQAK" Leydj7 ]EFFEYJ@D" Aqca`djYeýb" Ab Xyasj sd` oj`kaè a` Eläydoe Be{dè t ab Oeydia= as{qkdj ojlxeye{dvj as{ekìs{doj

t baceb ka {yad`{e xeìsas t xyjxqas{es xeye yakqody ab fa`ÿla`j" _e` Mjsä ka Ojs{e Ydoe"DBE@QK"

ONDVD VEYCE_" Dkÿ` Ljdsäs" Ab vebjy ka be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè jydcdèydj oelxasdè aÌjbdvde" a` Exjy{a KXBF" Fq`keodÿ` xeye ab Kaidkj Xyjoasj Baceb"

ONDVD VEYCE_" Dkÿ` Ljdsäs" Bjs Kasefìjs ka be Mqs{dode Ojlq`d{eyde .t Iesas xeye qè‒Bat ka Kasbd`ka Mqydskdoodjèb“$" Be Xe}" D`{ayè{djèb D`s{d{q{a fjy Kaljoyeot e`kAbao{jyeb Essds{e oa"

OBEVAYJ" Iey{jbjlä" Ca`jodkdj t Mqs{dode Be Kas{yqoodÿ` ka bes D`kdes= Etay t Njt Le,kydk" Leyodeb Xj`s"

OBEVAYJ" Iey{jbjlä" [ye{ekjs oj` J{yjs Xqaibjs t Kayaonjs ka J{yes Ca`{as a` be Oj`s,{d{qodÿ` ka As{ekjs xjy Eläydoe" Lekydk" Oa`{yj ka As{qkdjs Xjbì{dojs t Oj`s{d{qodj,èbas"

OJLD_Dß@ KA A_OBEYAODLDA@[J ND_[ßYDOJ .OAN$" D`fjyla"

OJ@_AMJ _QXAYDJY KA BE MQKDOE[QYE" Ojlxdbeodÿ` t sabaoodÿ` ka bjs Febbjs t kaod,sdjàs ka be mqydskdoodÿ` asxaodeb d`kìcaè , " Ijcj{å" Bacds"

OJY[A OJ@_[D[QODJ@EB KA OJBJLIDE" _a`{aòdes .n{{x=**ojy{aoj`s{d{q,odjèbcjvoj$

KA _JQ_E _E@[J_" Ijeva`{qye" [jeyk e à ojllj` sa`sa Be" sodaòa e`k xjbd{dosd` {na xeyekdcle{do {ye`sd{dj`" @a Tjyg" Yjq{bakca"

KA _JQ_E _E@[J_" Ijeva`{qye" Neode qè ojòaxodÿ` lqb{doqb{qyeb ka bjs KKNN " Ij,cj{å" Q`de`kas"

KA _JQ_E _E@[J_" Ijeva`{qye7 CEYOÌE VDBBACE_" Leqydodj " Ab Oebadkjsojxdj ka

bes mqs{dodes a` Ojbjlide" Ojbjlide" _dcbj kab Njliya akd{jyas t Q`dvaysdkek ka bjsE`kas" KA _JQ_E _E@[J_" Ijeva`{qye" Yad`va`{ey be kaljoyeode" yad`va`{ey ab As{ekj" Lekydk"

_auqd{qy" KA _JQ_E _E@[J_" Ijeva`{qye" _jodjbjcìe mqyìkdoe oyì{doe= xeye q` `qavj sa`{dkj ojlý`

a` ab kayaonj" Lekydk" [yj{{e" FADYD@C" Idycd{{a .akd{jye$" Bjs Kayaonjs ka bjs Xqaibjs D`kìcaès t [ydiebas a` Be Xyåo{doe

Qè Cqìe sjiya ab Oj`va`dj @j ka be JD[" Cdàiye" Jyce`d}eodÿ` D`{ayèodjèb kab[yeiemj"

FBEO_J,XE@ELÅ Kayaonj D`kìcaè a` Xeèlå Oqekay`js ka Odaòdes _jodebas @j

Xeèlå" Eyxìe Dlxyasjyas" _E" FYE@OA_ IEDLE" Xe{ydode .akd{jye$" Bdiyj Ibeòj sjiya D`kaxa`kaòde kab Xjkay Mqkdodeb

t be A oeode ka be Ekld`ds{yeodÿ` ka Mqs{dode a` Oa`{yjeläydoe" _e` Mjsä ka Ojs{e Ydoe"Essjodeodÿ Oe{ebeè ka Xyjfassdjèbs xay Be Ojjxayeodÿ" Mqaoas xeye be Kaljoyeode t Ojldsdÿ` Aqyjxae" Diayde"

CEYYDKJ7 A`yduqa" Be Mqs{dode Ojlq`d{eyde Gqè @qas{ye Vdsdÿ` ka be Mqs{dode" Be Xe}"Ijbdvde" Dlxya`{e Ecqdbey"

CEVDYDE" Oeybjs7 YJBKÅ@ JY[ACE" Yjuqa" ‒Be mqs{dode d`kìcaè a` be oj`s{d{qodÿòjbjlideè ka t ojla`{eydj e be xjàòde“" a` Laljyde" _e` Mjsä" DDKN" " xx,



55?IDIBDJCYEFÌE

CEVDYDE" Oeybjs" _a`{aòdes= Nayamìes oj`s{d{qodjèbas" Ijcj{e" Fj`kj ka Oqb{qye Aoj`ÿ,ldoe"

CAYLÅ@ NE__AB" Cqdbbaylj Akqeykj" D`{yjkqoodÿ` t [ajyìe ka be Bat xaèb " Feoqb{ek kakayaonj" _e`{e Fa" Q`dvaysdkek Oe{ÿbdoe ka _e`{e Fa"

CDYEBKJ OE_[EÕJ" Maseab E`{j`dj" Xyasdka`{a _ebe Ekld`ds{ye{dve kab Oj`samj _qxa,ydjy ka be Mqkdoe{qye" ‒Ojjykdèodÿ` a`{ya ab _ds{ale Mqkdodeb @eodjèb t be MqydskdoodÿÀsxaodeb D`kìcaè Eveòas kab oesj Ojbjlide`j“" D`{ayvaòdÿ` yaebd}eke a` ab Aòqa`,{yj Yacdjèb E`kd`j ka D`{ayoqb{qyebdkek t Eooasj e be Mqs{dode" _e`{e Oyq}" Ijbdvde"

CßLA]" Naydèbkt" ‒Ka be ojjykdèodÿ` a`{ya ab sds{ale mqkdodeb t be mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè“"a` Ka be mqs{dode t ab xjkay d`kìcaè _ayda As{qkdjs _jodebas" Xjxetå`" Akd{jydeb Q`dvay,sdkek kab Oeqoe"

CßLA]" Leckebaè .ojjykdèkjye$" Kayaonj D`kìcaè" Lä~doj" D`s{d{q{j @eodjèb D`kd,ca`ds{e,D@D" Esjodeodÿ` La~doeè xeye bes @eodjàs Q`dkes"

NJSEYK" ]any" One`cd`c Ba`sas= E a fjoqs fjy Oydla e`k Mqs{doa" Xa``stbve`de" NayebkXyass" D@_[D[Q[J D@[AYELAYDOE@J KA KKNN" Mqydsxyqkaòde @eodjèb ka Eläydoe Be{d,

è a` KKNN Dqkdodql a{ Vd{e" Mqbdj @j " DDKN" Leys Akdo{jyas" _E _e` Mjsä" Ojs{eYdoe"

D@_[D[Q[J D@[AYELAYDOE@J KA KKNN" Eooasj e be Mqs{dode ka bjs Xqaibjs D`kìca,ès Cqìe xeye be e{aòdÿ` asxaodebd}eke xjy xey{a ka bes j odès ka Jliqksle`" _e`Mjsä" Ojs{e Ydoe" DDKN"

D[QYYEBKA" Kdacj" ‒Qsjs ka be bat t qsjs ka be ojs{qliya= be yadvd`kdoeodÿ` kab kayaonjd`kìcaè t be ljkay`d}eodÿ` kab as{ekj“" a` Bjs kayaonjs ojbao{dvjs= Neode qè afao{dve

ojlxya`sdÿ` t xyj{aoodÿ`" Bdiyj " Aoqekjy" Ld`ds{aydj ka mqs{dode t KKNN" GBA[[" _abve" Be mqydskdoodÿ` d`{ayèodjèb " a` Oqysj ka kayaonj xyjoaseb d`{ayèodjèb tojlq`d{eydj kab Layojsqy " kdydc xjy E`cab Be`kj`d _jse" Lj`{avdkaj" FOQ"

BE@C" E Ldydel .ojlxdbekjye$" Lqmayas D`kìcaès t Mqs{dode Eòas{yeb" Fj`kj xeye ab Kaseyyjbbj ka bes @eodjàs Q`dkes xeye be Lqmay " Uqd{j" Aoqekjy" Q@DFAL" Ojbjy Jyd,cdèb"

BAONA@EB" Oaodba ‒Bes xaydodebas e`{yjxjbÿcdoes" qè nayyelda`{e xeye be nayla`äq{doed`{ayoqb{qyeb t be mqs{dode xbqyeb Ya a~dÿ` e xey{dy kab oesj ka Lä~doj“" a` Neode sds{ales

Mqyìkdojs Xbqyebas" Ijcj{å" Gj`ye`k Ekaèqay _{dq`c" BßXA] N" Abae}ey Xiyj" [ajbjcìes D`kdes a` be Dcbasde" Lä{jkjs t Xyjxqas{es Oa`{yj @e,

odjèb ka Etqke e Ldsdjàs D`kìcaès" Lä~doj" OA@ELD" BßXA] DIEYOA@E" Fyeòdsoj" A`{ya bes {ajyìes mqyìkdoes t ab kayaonj d`kìcaè A`setj

sjiya be oacqaye mqyìkdoe" Ijcj{å" LEBBQOQ@KJ OEKA@E" Aqca`dj" ‒Ijbdvde= Eooasj e be Mqs{dode ka bes xaysjès t bjs

xqaibjs d`kìcaè t be Kafa`sjyìe kab Xqaibj ka Ijbdvde“" a` Jliqsle` t Eooasj e be Mqs{dode ka bjs Xqaibjs D`kìcaè= as{qkdjs ka oesj a` Ijbdvde" Ojbjlide" Cqe{alebe t @d,oeyecqe" _e` Mjsä ka Ojs{e Ydoe" DDKN" " xx,

LEY_NEBB" [j`t" Yas{jye{dva Mqs{doa E` Jvayvda" Bj`kj`" Njla Joa" @QÕA]" Ydoeykj" Kayaonj xaèb Eyca`{d`j" Iqa`js Edyas" Akd{jydeb Ididbdjcyeoe Eyca`,

{dè"




JYCE@D]EODß@ D@[AY@EODJ@EB KAB [YEIEMJ" Exbdoeodÿ` kab Oj`va dj ka beJD[ xjy [ydiqèbas @eodjèbas a D`{ayèodjèbas a` Elaydoe Be{dè" Cdàiye" JD["

JYCE@D]EODß@ D@[AY@EODJ@EB KAB [YEIEMJ" Bjs Kayaonjs ka bjs Xqaibjs D`kì, caès t [ydiebas a` Be Xyåo{doe Qè Cqìe sjiya ab Oj`va dj @j ka be JD[ " Cdàiye"JD["

XAÕE MQLXE" E`{j`dj7 OEIAKJ" Vdoa`{a7 BßXA] DIÅYOA@E" Fyeòdsoj" Oj`s{d{qodj,às" Kayaonj t Mqs{dode a` bjs Xqaibjs d`kìcaès ka Eläydoe be{dè" XQOX"

XAÕE MQLXE" E`{j`dj" Lqb{doqb{qyebdkek t Oj`s{d{qodÿ`" Bdle" Oa`{yj ka as{qkdjs Oj`s,{d{qodjèbas"

XDÕEOQA" Masýs" ‒ Exbdoeodÿ` eq{j`ÿldoe ka be mqs{dode a` Ojlq dkekas Xeaoas Qèexyj~dleodÿ`“" a` Be mqydskdoodÿ` asxaodeb d`kìcaè Lds{aydj ka mqs{dode t kab kayaonj"Ijcj{å"

YJKYDCQA] J" Mevday" Eooasj e be Mqs{dode ka bjs Xqaibjs D kìcaès Cqìe xeye be e{aòdÿàsxaodebd}eke xjy xey{a ka bes j odès ka Jliqksle`" _e` Mjsä ka Ojs{e Ydoe" DDKN"

_E@ONA] IJ[AYJ" As{nay" ‒Oj`s{yqoodjàs axds{aljbÿcdoes xeye ab oj`jodlda`{j ka bjs_ds{ales ka kayaonj xyjxdj t ka bes mqs{dodes d`kìcaès“" a` Eläydoe d kìcaè= ÿyce`j j ,odeb kab D`s{d{q{j D`kdca`ds{e D`{ayelaydoe`j" Vjbqla` " @ýlayjs ,

_E@ONA] IJ[AYJ" As{nay" Mqs{dode t xqaibjs d`kìcaès ka Ojbjlide= Be {q{abe ojlj la,kdj xeye be oj`s{yqoodÿ` ka a`{a`kdlda`{j d`{ayoqb{qyeb " ª ak" Ijcj{å" Q@DMQ_" Q`dvay,sdkek @eodjèb ka Ojbjlide , Feoqb{ek ka Kayaonj" Odaòdes Xjbì{does t _jodebas"

_JBE@J CJ@]ÅBA_" Akcey" Be Mqydskdoodÿ` Asxaodeb D`kìcaè e`{a be Ojy{a Oj`s{d{qodj,èb Ojbjlideè" Ijcj{å"

_[EVA@NECA@" Yjkjbfj" Bjs xqaibjs d`kìcaès t sqs kayaonjs" D`fjylas [alå{dojs kab

Yabe{jy Asxaodeb sjiya be sd{qeodÿ` ka bjs KKNN t bes Bdiay{ekas Fq`kela`{ebas ka bjsXqaibjs D`kìcaès kab Oj`samj ka KKNN ka be Jyce`d}eodÿ` ka bes @eodjàs Q`dkes"Lä~doj" Q@A_OJ

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Oÿkdcj Xyjoaseb Xaèb

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Ey{ìoqbj 5 Xaysjèbdkek mqyìkdoeYaoj`ÿoasa xaysjèbd,kek mqyìkdoe e bes Yj`kes

Oelxasdès" ojlj fjyleeq{ÿ`jle t kaljoyå{doeka jyce`d}eodÿ` ojlq,èb" xqaka` as{eibaoayd`{aybjoqodÿ` oj` ab As{ekj"exjte` ab amayododj ka fq`,odjàs mqydskdoodjèbas kabes Ojlq`dkekas Oelxasd,ès t @e{dves" ojbeijye` a`be sjbqodÿ` ka oj`do{js tyaebd}e` fqòdjàs ka ojòd,bdeodÿ` a~{yemqkdodeb oj`fjy,

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Ey{ìoqbj >4

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Bes Ojlq`dkekas Oelxasd,ès t bes @e{dves {daà` a~ds,{aòde baceb t sj` xaysjès

mqyìkdoes_j` eq{ÿ`jles a` sqjyce`d}eodÿ`" a` ab {yeiemjojlqèb t a` ab qsj t be bdiyakdsxjsdodÿ` ka sqs {dayyes"esì ojlj a` bj aoj`ÿldojt ekld`ds{ye{dvj" ka`{yj kableyoj uqa be bat as{eibaoaBe xyjxdakek ka sqs {dayyesas dlxyasoydx{diba" sebvj a` aboesj ka eie`kj`j xyavds{ja` ab ey{ìoqbj e`{aydjy Ab

As{ekj yasxa{e be dka`{dkekoqb{qyeb ka bes Ojlq`dkekasOelxasdès t @e{dves

Bes eq{jydkekas ka besOjlq`dkekas Oelxasdès t@e{dves" oj` ab exjtj ka besYj`kes Oelxasdès" xqakaàmayoay bes fqòdjàs mqydskdo,odjèbas ka`{yj ka sq ålid{j{ayyd{jydeb ka oj`fjyldkekoj` ab kayaonj oj`sqa{qkdè,ydj" sdalxya uqa `j vdjba` bjs

kayaonjs fq`kela`{ebas kabe xaysjè Be bat as{eibaoabes fjyles ka ojjykdèodÿ`ka kdone mqydskdoodÿ` asxaodeboj` bjs Mq}cekjs ka Xe} toj` bes kalås d`s{eòdes kabXjkay Mqkdodeb

Bat @j ?>ka 58 ka

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5?; ABALA@[J_ T [ÄO@DOE_ KA XBQYEBD_LJ MQYÌKDOJ

o$ Xyjlqava be jyce`d}eodÿ` tfqòdjèlda`{j ka bes alxya,ses ojlqèbas" lqb{dèodjè,bas t j{yes fjyles esjode{dvesbdiyala`{a oj`s{d{qdkes xjybe Ojlq`dkek7 t" k$ Yasxa{e txyj{aca bjs qsjs" ojs{qliyas t{yekdodjàs ka be Ojlq`dkekXyjxdode ab kaseyyjbbj ka sqdka`{dkek oqb{qyeb

Xjy be oqeb sa ye{doe ab Oj`,va`dj 564 ka be Jyce`d}eodÿ`D`{ayèodjèb kab [yeiemj

Yasjbqodÿ`bacdsbe{dve9691? ka544?




E

Eooasj e be Mqs{dode 53" 5>" 94" ?8" ;1" 14" 68" 65"

69" 6?" 6;" 61" 38" 35" 39" 3;" >8" >3" 4?Ålid{j {ayyd{jydeb ;6E`{dmqydkdodkek 6>E`{yjxjbjcìe mqyìkdoe ?1" 63" >;Eyyaxa`{dlda`{j 588Eseb{js ?6Esdcèodÿ` ka ojlxa{aòdes ?6Eqkdaòde mqs{e >4Eq{jdòydldèodÿ` 49Eq{j`jlìe d`kìcaè 54" 95" 91" 96" 93" 9>" ?>"

?4" ;8" ;6" ;3" ;4" 18" 15" 1?" 1;" 13" 6;"

64" 31" >?" 586Eq{jydkekas {yekdodjèbas 95" 99" ?8" ?9" ;5" 13"

63" 6>" 64" 38" 33" >>" >4Eq{jydkek èodjèb ojlxa{a`{a ;1Evaod`kekj ?5" ?3

I

Ibjuqa ka oj s{d{qodjèbdkek 54" ;;" 6>Ijbdvde 56" 5>" 96" ?8" ??" ?>" 6?" >3" 58?" 583"

58>" 584

O

Oeyåo{ay oesqìs{doj 4?Obeva d`{ayoqb{qyeb 54Oÿkdcj Xaèb ?6Oja~ds{aòde ?;Ojnasdÿ` sjodeb 96" 13" >?Ojbao{dvdkek 94" ?>" ?4" ;;" 19" 1?" 6?" 63" 38Ojldsdÿ` D`{ayd`s{d{qodjèb ka Eoayoelda`{j

ka be Mqs{dode [yekdodjèb D`kìcaè t beMqs{dode Jykdèyde 3;

Ojlxa{aòde 9;" 93" ?8" ?5" ?9" ??" ?;" ?1" ?3"?>" ;3" ;>" 1;" 63" 3;" >6

Ojlxbala`{eydakek 35" 39Ojlq`dkekas

Ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès 91" ?8" ?9" ??" ?1" ?6"?3" ;5" ;9" ;;" ;6" ;4" 15" 19" 35" 34" >9">?" >6" >>" 4;" 586

Ojòdbdeodÿ` ?1" 3?" >1" 4>Oj`fasdÿ` 588" 585Oj`sa`sj d`{ayoqb{qyeb 16" >?" >;Oj`sa`{dlda`{j bdiya" xyavdj a d`fjylekj >>Oj`{a~{j oqb{qyeb d`kìcaè ?1" 61" 6>" 38" >;Oj`{a~{js bd`còìs{dojs 53Oj`{yjb ka oj`vaòdjèbdkek ;4

Oj`va`dj 564 ka be Jyce`d}eodÿ` D`{ayèodjèbkab [yeiemj .JD[$ 56" 93" ?5" ;1" 65" 6?"61" 63" 6>" 33" >1" >6" 41" 586" 58>" 558

Ojjykdèodÿ`Ka sds{ales mqyìkdojs 51" 5>" 54" 98" 93" ?9"

??" ?;" ;9" ;?" 1?" 1;" 16" 13" 69" 3;" >9"589" 58?

Ojsljvdsdÿ` 13" 14" 68" 6?" 6;" 63" 6>" 64" 38" 3?Ojs{qliyas 9>" 94" ?5" ?9" ?;" ;3" ;>" ;4" 18" 19"

11" 69" 6?" 63" 6>" 588" 586Oyd{aydj

Ka jxjy{q`dkek 33Ka {ayyd{jydebdkek ??" ?>" 1?

Oqbxeidbdkek .kjbjse$ 68" 6>" 64" 588

K

Kaidkj xyjoasj 53" 54" ??" ;8" 18" 68" 65" 31"33" 3>" 34" >5" >?" >1" >6" >4" 45" 49" 41"589

Kaobeyeodÿ` Elaydoeè sjiya Kayaonjs ka bjsXqaibjs D kìcaès .KEKD@$ 9>

Ì`kdoa {alå{doj




Kaobeyeodÿ` ka bes @eodjàs Q`dkes sjiya bjsKayaonjs ka bjs Xqaibjs D`kìcaès.K@QKXD$ ?5" 69" 66" >1" 41

Kaleyoeodjàs d`kìcaès ?3" ?>Kayaonj exbdoeiba 54" 91" ??" ;?

Kayaonj ojbao{dvj 91" ?9Kayaonj d`kìcaè 56" 98" ;5" ;4" 6>" 3;" 33" >3"48" 49" 4?" 41" 58?" 584" 555

Kayaonj lete 33Kayaonjs

Oj`sqb{e" e be 93" >6" >>Oqb{qyebas 15Kafa`se ekaoqeke" e be 68Kafa`se {äo`doe" e be ;8" ;3" 68" 6;" 6>" 36" >5"

45" 49Dka`{dkek oqb{qyeb" e be 9>" ?6" 13" 64" 31

Mqydskdoodÿ` d`kìcaè" e be 91" 94" ?8" ?9" ??"?;" ?6" ?>" ?4" 1;" 16" 68" 69" 6?" 35" 3?"3;" >6" 4;" 41" 4>" 44" 588" 589" 58?" 58>"584

Bdiya ka{ayldèodÿ`" e be 91" 96" 93" 9>" 94"?8" ?9" ;8" ;5" ;6" 1?" 6;

_acq`ke d`s{eòde" e be ??" ?1" 64" 49" 4?Kayaonjs ojbao{dvjs 54" 93" ?3" ;3" 1;" 13" >1"

584Kayaonjs ojbao{dvjs" , fq`kela`{ebas 54" 93"

?3" ;3" 1;" 13" >1" 584

Kayaonjs nqle`js 56" 5>" 98" 9>" 94" ?5" ?9"?1" ?4" ;8" ;5" ;9" ;1" ;3" ;>" ;4" 15" 13"14" 68" 65" 69" 6?" 39" 3?" 36" 33" >5" >9">;" >1" >6" >3" >4" 49" 4;" 585" 589" 58?"583" 58>" 584" 558" 555

@ýobaj kqyj >;" >1Kayaonjs d`kdvdkqebas ?3" 18" 1;" 13" 69Kdåbjcj d`{ayoqb{qyeb 98" ?4" 16" >1" >3" 45Kds{d`{dvjs a{`joqb{qyebas 13Kdvaysdkek ä{`doe" oqb{qyeb 95" ?4" ;;" ;4" 15"

11" 16" >5" >9" >?" >;" >1" 589" 586

A

Akqoeodÿ` idbd`còa ;3Amaoqodÿ` ka sa`{aòdes ;1Abala`{js ka xj`kayeodÿ`

D`{ayxya{eodÿ` 54" ?;" ;;" 11" 13A`fjuqa mqyìkdoj lj`ds{e ?4As{ekj

ka Kayaonj 51" 56" 53" 6;" 34Lj`ds{e" lj`dslj mqyìkdoj ?;" ?4Lqb{dä{`doj 5>

@eodjèb 93" 6?Lqb{doqb{qyeb ;?" 58>

As{å`keyas kab kayaonj d {ayèodjèb 53" 91" 96"93" 94" ?5" ?4" >5" >6" 45" 589

FFjyql snjxxd`c ?3

C

Ceye`{ìes mqkdodebas" lì`dles 68" 65" 6;" 61" 66"64" 49

N

Njldodkdjs ?6

DDkdjle d`kìcaè 61D`kìcaès ldcye`{as ?>D`fjyleodÿ` a{`jcyåoe ?>D`{acydkek

Ojyxjyeb 18Oqb{qyeb 13

D`{ayoqb{qyebdkek 56" ;?" 16" 35" 31" 49

M

Mayeyuqìe `jyle{dve 54Mqa} 5>" 54" 95" 9;" ?;" ?1" ?>" ;;" ;4" 1?" 11" 65"

69" 66" 6>" 33" 34" >?" >;" >4" 45As{e{eb ?;D`kaxa`kaòde kab mqa} ?1@e{qyeb ;4Xaèb 9;" 1?

Mqydskdoodÿ` 54" 91" 94" ?8" ?9" ??" ?;" ?6" ?3" ?>"?4" ;;" ;1" ;6" ;3" ;>" 1;" 16" 68" 69" 6?"6>" 35" 3?" 3;" 3>" >6" 4;" 41" 4>" 44" 588"589" 58?" 586" 58>" 584" 558" 555

Asxaodeb" d`kìcaè ;6" 6;" >6" 44" 586" 58>"558" 555

As{ekj ?3" ;3" 6>D`kìcaè 91" 96" 93[ydiqèbas d`kìcaès 53[ydiqèbas d {ayoqb{qyebas ?>

Mqs{dode 51" 56" 53" 5>" 54" 98" 96" 94" ?8" ?5" ?;"?1" ?6" ?3" ?4" ;8" ;5" ;?" ;1" ;6" ;3" ;>"1?" 1;" 16" 14" 68" 65" 69" 6?" 6;" 61" 66"63" 64" 38" 35" 39" 3?" 3;" 31" 36" 33" 3>"34" >8" >5" >9" >?" >;" >1" >6" >3" >>" >4"



5?3Ì@KDOA [ALÅ[DOJ

48" 49" 4?" 4;" 41" 4>" 44" 588" 585" 589"58?" 586" 583" 58>" 584" 558" 555

Ka xe} >1As{e{eb 56" 96" ?;" ?6" ?3" ?4" 68" 6;" 39" 3?" 585D`kìcaè 56" 53" 5>" 54" ?8" ?3" ;5" ;1" 6?" 39"

3?" 3;" 31" >?" >;" >3" 48" 49" 4?" 4;" 41"4>" 588" 589" 58?" 58>Yas{eqye{dve >1" 588" 585[yekdodjèb 68" 39[ye`sdodjèb >1

B

Bao{qye d`{ayoqb{qyeb ?3Bacebdkek 53" ?9" ??" ;8" 18" 31" 34" >5" >;" >>"

58?Xaès ?1" 18" 1;" 63" >5" >;" 45" 4;" 41" 46" 4>"

588" 589" 58?" 555Basdjàs ?6Bat ka Kasbd`ka 5>Bdiay{ek

Ka oqb{j 54" 95" ?5" ?9" 15" 19" 16" 13" 64" 31Bdiya kaseyyjbbj ka be xaysjèbdkek 15Bìld{as ka {dayyes ?6Bdònelda`{js ;5" 36" >3" >>" 48

L

Laoe`dsljs ka ojjykdèodÿ` 5>" 36" 33" >>Lakdeodÿ` 3?" >1Ld`jyìes oqb{qyebas" èodjèbas 18Ljkabj xbqyeb ka mqs{dode 58?Lj`dslj

Ojòaxodÿ` lj`ds{e kab kayaonj ?;" ?4

@

@j,d`kìcaès ?>@jyles oj`sqa{qkdèydes 41@jyles ka bes ojlq`dkekas d`kìcaès ;;" ;4@ýobaj ka bes oyaaòdes 19

J

Jliqksle` ?6Jxayekjyas ka mqs{dode 51" 63" 3?Jxjsdodÿ` ka xydòdxdjs oj`s{d{qodjèbas >?Jykaèlda`{j sjodeb ka be ojlq`dkek 41Jyka` ojlq`d{eydj ?1Jyka` xýibdoj 91" ;6" ;4" 58?" 586Jyka` xýibdoj .d`{ay`j$ 91" ;6" ;4" 58?" 586

X

Xey{dodxeodÿ` sjbdkeyde ?1Xaès 98" 99" 9?" ?1" 18" 1;" 63" 33" 3>" >5" >;"

45" 4;" 41" 46" 4>" 588" 589" 58?" 555

Ieõjs ka ecqe fyìe ?1" 1;Oaxjs ?1Jy{dce ?1" 44Xes{e ka emì 99_eòdjàs ??" ?6" 63" 6>" 34" >5" >;" >1" 4;" 41"

4>" 44" 588" 589" 58?_eòdjàs ojyxjyebas ??

Xayd{ema oqb{qyeb" e`{yjxjbÿcdoj ;;" 63" 6>" 64"38" >;

Xayd{js 68Xaysjèbdkek mqyìkdoe 9>

Xaysxao{dve d {ayoqb{qyeb ?1" ;?" 35" 34Xbqyebdslj mqyìkdojLjkabj xbqyeb ka mqs{dode 51" 5>" 54" 98" 91"

96" 93" ?8" ?;" ?4" ;8" ;9" ;?" ;;" 35" 3?"34" >9" >3" 58?" 555

Xjbì{does d`{ayoqb{qyebas ka mqs{dode 14Xyasqòdÿ` ka d`joaòde >5" >4" 49" 4?Xydòdxdjs

Ka kafa`se ;8" ;3" 68" 6;" 6>" 36" >5" 45" 49Ka kdvaysdkek ä{`doe 16" 589" 586Ka bacebdkek 53" ??" ;8" 31" 34" >5

Ka yaoj`jodlda`{j ;?Ljyebas" ka jyka` oqb{qyeb 33_ecyekjs ?1

Xydveodÿ` eyid{yeyde ka be bdiay{ek ;5Xyjoakdlda`{js oj`sqa{qkdèydjs ojleyoebas ;3Xyqaie xaydodeb" e`{yjxjbÿcdoe ?>" 6>

Y

Yaoqysjs è{qyebas ;3" 15" 65" 38Yaxeyeodÿ` kab keõj ?1" 69" 38" >8" 588

Yaxyjkqoodÿ` sjodeb ?;Yasjbqodÿ` d`kìcaè ?9Yj`kes oelxasdès 44" 588

_

_acqydkek mqyìkdoe 54" 94" 1;_ds{ales

Eoqse{jydj >1Ka mqs{dode 5>" 35" 4;" 41" 4>" 44" 58?" 586Mqyìkdoj d`kìcaè ?6" ;4



5?> ABALA@[J_ T [ÄO@DOE_ KA XBQYEBD_LJ MQYÌKDOJ

@jyle{dvj xyjxdj 94" ?8" ?9" ??" ?;" ?1" ?6"?>" ?4" ;8" ;5" ;9" ;?" ;6" 1?" 69" 63" 38"4;" 41" 588" 58?

@jyle{dvjs .d`{ay`js$ 94" ?8" ?9" ??" ?;" ?1"?6" ?>" ?4" ;8" ;5" ;9" ;?" ;6" 1?" 38" 4;"

41" 588" 58?_qma{js eo{dvjs ?5" ??

[

[ebe ka åyijbas ?6[amdkj sjodeb ?6[äyld`js {äo`dojs bacebas 66[ayyd{jydebdkek" oyd{aydj ka ??" ?>" 1?[yeiemj ojlq`d{eydj 99" ?1" 48" 45" 44[yekdodjàs 9>" 94" ?9" ?1" ;8" ;6" 18" 19" 11" 69[yekqo{jy 9;" 69" 6;" 61" 66" >;

Q

Q`dkekas xjbì{does ?>Q`dÿ` @eodjèb ka Eijcekes t Eijcekjs D`kì,

caès ka Xeèlå 3;

V

Vebjyas mqyìkdojs ?1Vdjbeodjàs ?6" >?Vdjbaòde feldbdey ?6

]

]jès ka {yesbexa ?>

elementos y técnicas de pluralismo jurídico

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