7/29/2019 Comisin Ideolgica del PCOE - Cuadernos para el debate - N 5 - La metafsica

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7/29/2019 Comisin Ideolgica del PCOE - Cuadernos para el debate - N 5 - La metafsica

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@]KFMXIBP _KXK MA FMHKVM

I =

Fjka`tj`k JJ

AK LMVKEJPJ@K

@BLJPJBI JFMBABCJ@K FMA _KXVJFB @BL]IJPVK

BHXMXB MP_KBA

7/29/2019 Comisin Ideolgica del PCOE - Cuadernos para el debate - N 5 - La metafsica

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0@ukfmribs krk ma fmhktm I = Ak lmtkesj`k

Ak lmtkesj`k

Mi iumstrb kitmrjbr `ukfmrijaab `blmizklbs ak

ji`ursji bhajckfk pbr ak fjka`tj`k y `bi`aujlbs qum mrk ma

ltbfb fm kiajsjs qum `brrmspbifm ka lkrxjslb,amijijslb!

ms fm`jr! k ak jfmbabck bhrmrk! y fm`klbs qum ak fjka`tj`k

`blb tmbrk `jmitej`k fm ak mvbau`ji `bitjmim amyms pbr aks

qum sm rjcmi tkitb ma ]ijvmrsb `blb ak sb`jmfkf dulkik mi su

fmskrrbaab)

Kitms fm fmejijr fj`dks amyms ms `bivmijmitm mstufjkr ma

ltbfb qum mlpamk ak hurcumsk mi su rkzbikljmitb! qum ka

smr `bitrkrjb k ak fjka`tj`k! ib pumfm smr `jmitej`b! fm kd su

iblhrm)

Lmtkesj`k qujmrm fm`jr lks kaa fm ak esj`k! pbr ab tkitb

mxpaj`k ma luifb $]ijvmrsb,sb`jmfkf dulkik*

supmrej`jkalmitm! sji ak rmak`ji mi `kfmik fm `kusks y mem`tbs

`blb ab dk`m ak fjka`tj`k)

7/29/2019 Comisin Ideolgica del PCOE - Cuadernos para el debate - N 5 - La metafsica

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6 @bljsji jfmbacj`k fma _)@)B)M)

Ka fmsfmkr ak rmak`ji `kusk y mem`tb dkstk aamckr k ak

rkz fm abs prbhamlks! sm sbhrmmitjmifm qum abs emilmibs

esj`bs y sb`jkams sbi brjcjikfbs $rkz* pbr uik eumrzk knmik k

ak esj`k y k aks amyms sb`jkams! ms fm`jr! uik eumrzk

sbhrmikturka qum sm `jtk mxprmsklmitm b sm sbhrmmitjmifm)

Kuiqum ma ltbfb fm kiajsjs lmtkesj`b ms prbpjb fma

minuj`jkljmitb hurcus! pbr acj`k! ab utjajzki tklhji tbfbs

kqumaabs qum fmsfm ma lbvjljmitb bhrmrb tjmimi jfmks

`bitrkrjks ka lkrxjslb,amijijslb! `bi ab `uka sm mi`umitrki

ktrkpkfbs pbr ak jfmbabck hurcumsk)

Mxpbicklbs trms mnmlpabs qum pumfmi jaustrkr ma

rkzbikljmitb lkrxjstk,amijijstk! ak mxpaj`k`ji qum pbr ma

`bitrkrjb berm`m ak hurcumsk mi ma ljslb supumstb

$lmtkesj`k* y ak pbsj`ji fma rmebrljslb ka rmspm`tb

$lmtkesj`k* mi ak rmspumstk k ak prmcuitk>

@ua ms ak `kusk fma pkrb `rij`b2

Pmci ma lkrxjslb $prbcrklk fma _@BM*>

Mi ak sb`jmfkf hurcumsk! ka pksb qum vk k`uluaifbsm ma

`kpjtka y `rm jmifb su `blpbsj ji brcij k! fjsljiuym

rmaktjvklmitm ak fmlkifk fm lkib fm bhrk! kuiqum ma

vbaulmi tbtka fma prbamtkrjkfb kulmitm k lmfjfk qum sm

7/29/2019 Comisin Ideolgica del PCOE - Cuadernos para el debate - N 5 - La metafsica

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=@ukfmribs krk ma fmhktm I = Ak lmtkesj`k

fmskrrbaak ma `kpjtkajslb) Ms uik vmrfkf ji`bitrbvmrtjham qum ak

pkrtm vkrjkham fma `kpjtka mxpmrjlmitk `bi ak rmvbau`ji

`jmitej`b,t`ij`k uik fjsljiu`ji rmaktjvk mi prbpbr ji ka

`kpjtka `bistkitm)

@blb `bism`umi jk fm maab sm ebrlk ak supmrpbhak`ji

rmaktjvk $fmsmlpamb* `bi sus fbs `krks> ak aktmitm y ak

eabtkitm)))))

Ab qum qujmrm fm`jr ms qum ab qum sm fmibljik

`blpbsj`ji brcij`k fma `kpjtka mst ebrlkfb pbr fbs

mamlmitbs> `kpjtka `bistkitm $lkqujiks! `jmi`jks kpaj`kfks k

ak prbfu``ji* y `kpjtka vkrjkham $trkhknkfbrms*) @ukifb

kulmitk ma `kpjtka `bistkitm! fjsljiuym jimxbrkhamlmitm ma

`kpjtka vkrjkham)

Kprm`jklbs mi mstk mxpaj`k`ji! uik smrjm mi `kfmik

fm `kusks y mem tbs> ma `kpjtkajslb brjcjik ak `blpbsj`ji

brcij`k fma `kpjtka7 aks `jmi`jks utjajzkfks pbr ma `kpjtkajslb

fmskrrbaaki msk `blpbsj`ji brcij`k7 ka kvkizkr ak

`blpbsj`ji brcij`k fma `kpjtka! ak rmak`ji fm sus`blpbimitms sm fmsmqujajhrk y prbfu`m ma pkrb)

Fm ab `uka fmfu`jlbs qum ak rmak`ji mitrm ma `kpjtka

`bistkitm y vkrjkham ms `kusk fma pkrb! pmrb k su vmz ms mem`tb

$su fmsmqujajhrjb* fma fmskrrbaab `jmitej`b! qum sj hjmi ms su

7/29/2019 Comisin Ideolgica del PCOE - Cuadernos para el debate - N 5 - La metafsica

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5 @bljsji jfmbacj`k fma _)@)B)M)

`kusk! ms mem`tb fma kvki`m `jmitej`b mi ak jifustrjk y stm ms

k ak pkr prbfu`tb fma `kpjtkajslb) Pj ib ktk`klbs ka

`kpjtkajslb qum ms ak rkz fm ak `kfmik! ib k`khkrmlbs iui`k

`bi ma pkrb! tbfbs abs msakhbims sm rmprbfu`mi fm uik ebrlk

ikturka)

Ma `kpjtkajstk fjr qum ma pkrb ms `bism`umi`jk fm ak

ekatk fm `blpmtjtjvjfkf) B smk! ma dm`db fm qum abs

trkhknkfbrms bhtmicki skakrjbs mamvkfbs bhajck ka

mlprmskrjb k suhjr ma prm jb fma prbfu tb! fmnifbam mi

fmsvmitknk mi ma lmr`kfb) Pm fmfu`m pums! qum ms ma bhrmrb

qujmi lbtjvk su fmsmlpamb) Ka bhrmrb am `bivjmim ckikr

lmibs pkrk ksmcurkrsm ma pumstb fm trkhknb b prbfu`jr ls

pbr ma ljslb skakrjb! y sj pumfm smr aks fbs `bsks uijfks!

tkitb ls sm ksmcurk ma euturb fm ak mlprmsk y mi

`bism`umi`jk ma suyb)

Ak `kusk fma pkrb ms ma bhrmrb! qum k su vmz ms ma

mem`tb fm ak rmak`ji mitrm pktri y bhrmrb $`kusk rkz*) Fm

ijici lbfb! ij mi ak rmtrj`k mlpamkfk! skam k rmau`jr ma

`kpjtkajslb) Ak rmak`ji mitrm pktri y bhrmrb sm prmsmitk`blb uik `umstji mtmrik! pums ak vjfk fma bhrmrb ms melmrk

y sjmlprm! fmsfm qum ik`j! dk vjvjfb ak `jtkfk rmak`ji! ks

qum ka bhrmrb sm am jieuifm jifjrm`tklmitm qum sjmlprm dki

mxjstjfb rj`bs y pbhrms7 stk ms uik rmak`ji `blpamtklmitm

ikturka pkrk a) _mrb sj ak `bivjvmi`jk mitrm rj`bs y pbhrms

7/29/2019 Comisin Ideolgica del PCOE - Cuadernos para el debate - N 5 - La metafsica

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3@ukfmribs krk ma fmhktm I = Ak lmtkesj`k

ms mtmrik [u b quji ak dk prbfu`jfb2 Ms jifufkham qum

kacb sbhrmikturka qum mst pbr mi`jlk fma dblhrm! pbrqum ma

dblhrm dk fmlbstrkfb qum ms ji`kpkz fm mvbau`jbikr)

Mstb ms ks pbrqum ma bhrmrb! k trkvs fm ak djstbrjk

mxpaj`kfk pbr abs hurcumsms! skhm qum dk mxjstjfb ak mfkf

lmfjk! ak mfkf kitjcuk! ak mfkf lbfmrik y `bitmlpbrimk! dk

amfb qum dki dkhjfb ms`akvbs y sjmrvbs! pmrb ib abs mstufjk

`blb uik mvbau ji fm abs sjstmlks fm prbfu``ji7 k ab

lxjlb qum aamck su mitmifjljmitb ms qum mitrm ma `kpjtkajstk

y ma bhrmrb! ab qum vkrki sbi aks ebrlks fm vmstjr! aks

`bstulhrms! mt`) _mrb ma sjstmlk ms ma ljslb! ib kprm`jk

`klhjbs `ukitjtktjvbs y lmibs ki `ukajtktjvbs

Pj ma bhrmrb ib bhsmrvk abs `klhjbs `ukitjtktjvbs y

`ukajtktjvbs mitrm aks `aksms mxpabtkfks! sj ib ab mitjmifm `blb

fmskrrbaab fm ab jiemrjbr k ab supmrjbr! ib fmfu`m qum kitms tuvb

qum dkhmr uik sb`jmfkf ls prjljtjvk fm ak qum skam ak

ms`akvjtuf! y lmibs `blprmifmr ki! qum ka jcuka qum dkstk

ma bhrmrb dk rmjikfb ak mvbau`ji $rmvbau`ji*! fmspus fm ak

sb`jmfkf mi ak qum dkhjtk ma bhrmrb dk fm vmijr btrk tklhjilks fmskrrbaakfk `ukitjtktjvk y `ukajtktjvklmitm $supmrjbr*

_krk a! ma luifb ms y smr sjmlprm msttj`b! y k ab ij`b qum

pumfm kspjrkr! ms k qum! mitrm tkitks fmsfj`dks! pumfk pkskr

pbr bhrk fm ak sumrtm! k ak sjtuk`ji fm hurcus) Ak rmvbau`ji

pkrk a ms jijlkcjikham) Ak vjfk ms ks> k uibs ams tb`ki smr

7/29/2019 Comisin Ideolgica del PCOE - Cuadernos para el debate - N 5 - La metafsica

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4 @bljsji jfmbacj`k fma _)@)B)M)

`kpjtkajstks y k btrbs bhrmrbs)

Mi tmr`mr auckr ma rmebrljslb $bpbrtuijslb* trkisljtm ka

bhrmrb aks ljslks smisk`jbims qum ma `kpjtkajstk) Dk`m kbs

ma mitbi`ms sm`rmtkrjb Cmimrka fma _@M Nuajb Kicujtk! sm sk`

fm ak `djstmrk ak rmjvjifj`k`ji qum smci su pkrtjfb pumfm

sbau`jbikr ma prbhamlk fma pkrb) Fjnb qum `blb ma trkhknb ms

ui hjmi ms`ksb dkhk qum rmpkrtjrab mitrm tbfbs! trkhknkifb

lmibs dbrksLks tkrfm mstk `bisjcik dk sjfb luy fjeuifjfk

mi ma Lbvjljmitb ;=L)

Fifm mst ak rmak`ji `kusk,mem`tb2 Pj ma trkhknb ms

ui hjmi ms`ksb! ms fm supbimr qum ab `rmk y fm lkimrk

ajljtkfk kacb supmrjbr ka dblhrm! yk qum stm ms ji`kpkz! pums

sj `bi`urrjmrki btrbs ek`tbrms mi ak fmtmrljik`ji b cmimrk`ji

fma trkhknb> trkhknkfbr! tjmrrks! lkqujiks! ljiks! mt`) ms hjmi

smcurb qum fj`dk `bisjcik smrk ma dkzlm rmjr fm tbfbs $`blb

ab ms*)

Kicujtk fjnb ms ui hjmi ms`ksb! pmrb ib fjnb qum ma

`kpjtkajslb ajljtk ma trkhknb pbr jitmrmsms b pbr `ukaqujmr btrk`kusk) Ak mxpaj`k ji berm`jfk pbr ma afmr fma _@M dk`m

mitmifmr k abs trkhknkfbrms qum ma trkhknb qum dky ms ma qum

dky! y `blb ib pumfm dkhmr ls! dkhr qum rmpkrtjrab) Mxjlm

pums! fm tbfk rmspbiskhjajfkf ka `kpjtkajslb y kfmls ib vm

ka sb`jkajslb `blb skajfk) Ms ab qum dky y tmifrmlbs qum

7/29/2019 Comisin Ideolgica del PCOE - Cuadernos para el debate - N 5 - La metafsica

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:@ukfmribs krk ma fmhktm I = Ak lmtkesj`k

suerjrab b cbzkrab) Ls pkrm`jfb k ak rmsjcik`ji `rjstjkik!

jlpbsjham)

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