apuntes los artículos. ¿cuáles son? los artículos definidos se usan para expresar la palabra en...

Apuntes

Los artículos

¿Cuáles son?

Los artículos definidos se usan para expresar la

palabra en inglés “_________”.the

singular plural

masculino

femenino

el losla las

Los artículos definidos se usan:

►con _________ nouns and nouns used on a

_________ sense.

abstract

general

World peace is important.

Traduce…

►con most _________ of people except when speaking directly to a

person.

titles

BUT

Mr. Gómez is not here.

Traduce…

Good morning, Dr. Molinas.

Traduce…

►con parts of the ______ and personal __________

(such as __________).

bodypossessions

clothing

Martha has green eyes.

Traduce…

Marcus wears the blue jacket.

Traduce…

►con ________ (to mean “on”) and con ________

of the week (except to say what day ________).

datesdays

it is

BUT

We are leaving on March 16.

Traduce…

Today is Monday.

Traduce…Today is March 28th.

Traduce…

►con _______ of day.time

It is eight forty-five a.m.

Traduce…

►con names of certain _________ and

_________.countries

cities

¿Qué piensas?

___ Argentina

___ Canadá

___ China

___ Ecuador

___ Estados Unidos___ Perú

►In contemporary usage, the definite article is often

_________ with these countries.

omitted

►If the definite article is part of the official name of

a country or city, it is ____________ and can _________ be omitted.capitalized

never

¿Qué piensas?

___ Salvador

___ Habana

¿Cuáles son?

Los artículos indefinidos se usan para expresar las

palabras en inglés “____/____” y ________.a an some

singular plural

masculino

femenino

un unosuna unas

►se OMITEN con ________________ nouns used after the verbs _______

and __________, in reference to ____________, ____________,

____________ or ________________ unless its modified by an

____________.

unmodifiedser

hacerseprofession religion

affiliation social status

adjective

BUT

My mother is an excellent teacher.

Traduce…

My mother is a teacher.

Traduce…

►se OMITEN con verbs such as _________, _________, _________ and _________ when the concept of _________ (one) is not emphasized

and especially if he sentence is __________ or an _______________.

tener llevar poseerhay

quantity

negative interrogative

He is wearing a shirt.

Traduce…I don’t have a car.

Traduce…

Is there a quiz today?

Traduce…

►se OMITEN después de las words _______ and _______,

when the concept is not ______________.

con sin

emphasized

He writes without a computer.

Traduce…I like my hamburger with a pickle.

Traduce…

►se OMITEN con words such as ________, ________, ________, ________...

otro(a) talmedio(a) ¡Qué…!

The cookies need half a cup of sugar.

Traduce…I need another canvas.

Traduce…

What a beautiful painting!

Traduce…

►The indefinite articles “________” and “________”

are often USED with numbers to indicate _______________.

unos unas

approximation

I took about a hundred pictures of Madrid.

Traduce…

The definite and indefinite articles are often used

with adjectives to form a __________.noun

¿Qué piensas?the young woman

the old man

a fat man

a French woman

the blue one

Traduce…Traduce…Traduce…Traduce…Traduce…

Feminine singular nouns that begin with a- require

masculine definite and indefinite articles to avoid repetition of the “a”

sound.

¿Qué piensas?an/the eagle

a/the water

some/the eagles

some/the waters

Traduce…Traduce…

Traduce…Traduce…

BUT

Apuntes

Los artículos