presente perfecto continuo o progresivo

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  • 8/13/2019 Presente Perfecto Continuo o Progresivo

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    PRESENTE PERFECTO CONTINUO O PROGRESIVO

    subject + have / has + been + 1 > "ing"1

    2 3

    gowent

    gone

    Affirmative Negative Interrogative

    I have been going I haven't been going Have I been going ?

    You have been going You haven't been going Have you been going ?

    He has been going He hasn't been going Has he been going ?

    She has been going She hasn't been going Has she been going ?

    It has been going It hasn't been going Has it been going ?

    We have been going We haven't been going Have we been going ?

    You have been going You haven't been going Have you been going ?

    They have been going They haven't been going Have they been going ?

    Affirmative subject + have/has + been + 1 > "ing"I have been going to New York - He estado yendo a New York

    He has been going to New York - El ha estado yendo a New York

    Negative subject + haven't / hasn't + been + 1 > "ing"I haven't been going to New York - No he estado yendo a New York

    He hasn't been going to New York - El no ha estado yendo a New York

    Interrogative Have / Has + subject + been + 1 > "ing" ?Have I been going to New York? - He estado yendo a New York ?

    Has he been going to New York? - Ha estado l yendo a New York?

    usos del presente perfecto continuo

    Actividades que comenzaron en el pasado y continan en el presente yresaltan la duracin del proceso.

    Monica and her husband have been living in Barcelona for ten years.Mnica y su esposo llevan viviendo en Barcelona diez aos.

    Acciones que comenzaron en el pasado y pueden o no haber finalizadorecientemente y resaltan la duracin del proceso.The weather is really bad. It has been raining all night.El tiempo est realmente malo. Ha estado lloviendo toda la noche.

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    Acciones del pasado que acaban de concluir y cuyo estado es evidente.Hmm. Nice smelling!! Have you been cooking your birthday cake?Hmm. Qu lindo aroma!! Has estado cocinando tu torta de cumpleaos

    Traduce las siguientes frases al ingles. Ha estado lloviendo durante dos horas.

    . "llos se encuentran cada ma#ana en la misma oficina. Han estado yendo durante a#os.

    $. %&or 'u( est) tan sucia tu ro*a? %+u( has estado haciendo?

    ,. "l tel(fono ha estado sonando durante casi una hora.

    -. %Has estado llorando?

    . /l ha estado ense#ando a'u0 durante - a#os .

    1. Ha estado nevando todo el da.

    2. "l ni#o *e'ue#o est) sucio de la cabe3a a los *ies *or'ue ha estado 4ugando en el barro.

    5. "lla ha estado riendo desde 'ue le contaste a'uel chiste.

    6. %Has estado traba4ando en tu *royecto?

    Traduccin al espaol.

    . It has been raining for two hours.

    . "very morning they meet in the same office. They have been going there for years.$. 7hy are your clothes so dirty? 7hat have you been doing?,. The tele*hone has been ringing for almost an hour.-. Have you been crying?

    . He has been teaching here for twenty8five years.

    1. It has been snowing all day.2. The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he has been *laying in the mud.5. 9he has been laughing since you told that 4oke.

    6. Have you been working in your *ro4ect?

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    Present Perfect Continuous

    F !

    [has/have + been + present participle] Exa ples!

    Yo" have been waiting here #or two ho"rs$ Have yo" been waiting here #or two ho"rs? Yo" have not been waiting here #or two ho"rs$

    %o plete &ist o# 'resent 'er#ect %ontin"o"s (or s

    #$% 1 &uration fro the Past #nti( )ow

    )e "se the 'resent 'er#ect %ontin"o"s to show that so ethin* started in the past and has contin"ed "p "ntilnow$ (or #ive in"tes, #or two weeks, and since -"esday are all d"rations which can be "sed with the'resent 'er#ect %ontin"o"s$

    Exa ples!

    -hey have been ta(*ing #or the last ho"r$ .he has been wor*ing at that co pany #or three years$ )hat have yo" been oing #or the last 0 in"tes? 1a es has been teaching at the "niversity since 1"ne$ )e have been waiting here #or over two ho"rs2 )hy has Nancy not been ta*ing her edicine #or the last three days?

    #$% 2 !ecent(,- .ate(,

    Yo" can also "se the 'resent 'er#ect %ontin"o"s )3-H45- a d"ration s"ch as #or two weeks$ )itho"t thed"ration, the tense has a ore *eneral eanin* o# lately$ )e o#ten "se the words lately or recently toe phasi6e this eanin*$

    Exa ples!

    7ecently, 3 have been fee(ing really tired$ .he has been watching too "ch television lately$ Have yo" been e ercising lately? 8ary has been fee(ing a little depressed$ &isa has not been 0racticing her En*lish$ )hat have yo" been oing ?

    P ! )

    7e e ber that the 'resent 'er#ect %ontin"o"s has the eanin* o# lately or recently$ 3# yo" "se the 'resent'er#ect %ontin"o"s in a 9"estion s"ch as Have yo" been #eelin* alri*ht? , it can s"**est that the person lookssick or "nhealthy$ : 9"estion s"ch as Have yo" been s okin*? can s"**est that yo" s ell the s oke on the

    http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/presentperfectcontinuousforms.htmlhttp://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/presentperfectcontinuousforms.html
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    person$ 5sin* this tense in a 9"estion s"**ests yo" can see, s ell, hear or #eel the res"lts o# the action$ 3t ispossible to ins"lt so eone by "sin* this tense incorrectly$

    !% % 4%! )on5Continuous 6erbs/ i e 6erbs

    3t is i portant to re e ber that Non;%ontin"o"s

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    || /argo || /ong || =ico || =ich |||| /ento || -lo || 6obre || 6oor |||| =(pido || ?uic1 || /igero || /ight |||| 6esado || 0eavy || @rande || 8ig ||