present simple tense

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Present Simple Tense Present Simple Tense

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Present simple tense and exercises

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Page 1: Present simple tense

Present Simple TensePresent Simple Tense

Page 2: Present simple tense

Present Simple Tense ( tiempo presente simple)

Afirmativo Interrogativo Negativo

You eatTu comes

Do you eat?¿Comes tu?

You don't eatTu no comes

Page 3: Present simple tense

He cooks El cocina

Does he cook?¿el cocina?

He doesn't cook

El no cocina

We play Nosotros jugamos

Do we play?¿Jugamos nosotros?

We don't play No jugamos

Page 4: Present simple tense

El presente simple puede expresar un acción que ocurre en el presente El presente simple puede expresar un acción que ocurre en el presente

She eats fish= Ella come pescado She eats fish= Ella come pescado

They drink milk = Ellos beben leche They drink milk = Ellos beben leche

Una rutinaUna rutina

She plays tennis on Tuesdays= Ella juega al tenis los Martes She plays tennis on Tuesdays= Ella juega al tenis los Martes

They do their homework every evening= Hacen sus tareas todas las tardes They do their homework every evening= Hacen sus tareas todas las tardes

Un habito Un habito

Mary always drinks coke with pizza =Mary siempre bebe Coca cola con pizza Mary always drinks coke with pizza =Mary siempre bebe Coca cola con pizza

Un hecho Un hecho

Fire burns = El fuego quema Fire burns = El fuego quema

Regla GeneralRegla General

Page 5: Present simple tense

Una verdad Una verdad I come from Spain= yo vengo de EspaÑa I come from Spain= yo vengo de EspaÑa 

Fijate en la Fijate en la “S”“S” final de tercera persona del final de tercera persona del singular. singular.

He runs = El corre He runs = El corre She eats = Ella come She eats = Ella come It sleeps = Ello duerme = the cat sleepsIt sleeps = Ello duerme = the cat sleeps

-Si el verbo termina en "O" o en "CH",debemos -Si el verbo termina en "O" o en "CH",debemos añadir “añadir “ES “ ES “

  He goes = El va ----goHe goes = El va ----go

She does = Ella hace ---doShe does = Ella hace ---doIt catches = Ello captura/atrapa ----- catch= It catches = Ello captura/atrapa ----- catch=

Page 6: Present simple tense

La tercera persona del singular es La tercera persona del singular es diferente también en las interrogativa y diferente también en las interrogativa y negativas. negativas.

Does he run? = ¿Corre el? Does he run? = ¿Corre el?

Does she eat? = ¿Come ella? Does she eat? = ¿Come ella?

Does it sleep? = ¿Duerme ello? Does it sleep? = ¿Duerme ello?

  

He doesn't run = El no correHe doesn't run = El no corre

She doesn't eat = Ella no come She doesn't eat = Ella no come

It doesn't sleep = Ello/eso no duerme It doesn't sleep = Ello/eso no duerme

Page 7: Present simple tense

Como ves ya no llevan la Como ves ya no llevan la “s”“s”

Present simplePresent simple InterrogativoInterrogativo AfirmativoAfirmativo

I eat= yo como I eat= yo como Do I eat? = ¿Yo como? Do I eat? = ¿Yo como? You eat = tu comesYou eat = tu comes Do you eat? = ¿ tu comes?Do you eat? = ¿ tu comes?He eats = el comeHe eats = el come Does he eat?= ¿come él?Does he eat?= ¿come él?She eats= ella comeShe eats= ella come Does she eat? =¿come ella?Does she eat? =¿come ella?It eats= ello comeIt eats= ello come Does it eat? =¿come ello?Does it eat? =¿come ello?We eat = nosotros comemosWe eat = nosotros comemos Do we eat? = ¿ nosotros Do we eat? = ¿ nosotros

comemos?comemos?You eat= vosotros/uds coméisYou eat= vosotros/uds coméis Do you eat?= ¿vosotros coméis?Do you eat?= ¿vosotros coméis?They eat= ellos comenThey eat= ellos comen Do they eat? = ellos comen?Do they eat? = ellos comen?

Page 8: Present simple tense

NegativoNegativo

I don’t eat = yo no comoI don’t eat = yo no como

You don’t eat = tu no comesYou don’t eat = tu no comes

He doesn’t eat = el no comeHe doesn’t eat = el no come

She doesn’t eat= ella no comeShe doesn’t eat= ella no come

It doesn’t eat = ello no comeIt doesn’t eat = ello no come

We don’t eat = nosotros No comemos We don’t eat = nosotros No comemos

You don’t eat = vosotros no coméisYou don’t eat = vosotros no coméis

They don’t eat= ellos no comenThey don’t eat= ellos no comen

Page 9: Present simple tense

Ejercicios con Presente Ejercicios con Presente Elige la respuesta correctaElige la respuesta correcta

1. Harry ___ a cake1. Harry ___ a cakedon't eat  don't eat  eat eat eats  eats  does eat does eat 

2. Harry and Ron __ a cake2. Harry and Ron __ a cakeeat eat drinks drinks doesn't drink doesn't drink eata eata

3. The wizards___ a cake3. The wizards___ a cakedoesn't eat doesn't eat do eatdo eateats eats eat  eat  

Page 10: Present simple tense

44. Snape____ a cake. Snape____ a cakeeats eats eat  eat  does eat does eat don't eat don't eat

5. These children ___ a cake5. These children ___ a cakedoesn't eat doesn't eat eating eating eats eats eat  eat  

6. It ___ a cake6. It ___ a cakeeats eats eat  eat  eating  eating  don't eat don't eat 

7. Kate___ a cake7. Kate___ a cakeeats eats eat eat eating  eating  don't eatdon't eat

Page 11: Present simple tense

8. Hemione and Ron____a cake8. Hemione and Ron____a cakedoesn't eatdoesn't eatdo eatdo eateats eats eat  eat  No se No se

9. Do they _____ a cake? 9. Do they _____ a cake? eat  eat  eats eats eating eating eater eater No se No se

10. __ you eat a cake? 10. __ you eat a cake? Does Does Do Do 

Page 12: Present simple tense

* Match the phrases to form meaningful sentences* Match the phrases to form meaningful sentences

II usually like computers usually like computers

RonaldoRonaldo

sings very wellsings very wellShakiraShakira

like tennislike tennis

Young peopleYoung people

plays footballplays football Girls Girls

usually like shoppingusually like shopping

Students sometimes eat in the Students sometimes eat in the school school

Page 13: Present simple tense

Habits & Routines Habits & Routines Break    On    On    brush    by    does    does    finishes    get    get    go    goes    goes    goes   Break    On    On    brush    by    does    does    finishes    get    get    go    goes    goes    goes  

 has    has    have    have    his    in    past    play    plays    starts    surf    to    until    watch    has    has    have    have    his    in    past    play    plays    starts    surf    to    until    watch    watches  watches 

    Maria's week:Maria's week:

"On weekdays, I ………up at half past seven. I………. a shower, my hair and ……dressed. I go to "On weekdays, I ………up at half past seven. I………. a shower, my hair and ……dressed. I go to school ………car. School ……….at a quarter ……..eight. …………is from quarter past eleven school ………car. School ……….at a quarter ……..eight. …………is from quarter past eleven ………quarter to twelve. School ………..at half past two. I ………lunch at three o'clock........."………quarter to twelve. School ………..at half past two. I ………lunch at three o'clock........."   

Carlos' weekCarlos' week

"............................Every afternoon, I……… to the gym, I also …………with the computer,……… tv "............................Every afternoon, I……… to the gym, I also …………with the computer,……… tv and the net. ……….Saturdays and Sundays I play basketball."and the net. ……….Saturdays and Sundays I play basketball."Everyday, he…………his homework and at nine o'clok he ……….a shower and ………dinner. Then, Everyday, he…………his homework and at nine o'clok he ……….a shower and ………dinner. Then, he ……..to his bedroom to listen ……..music.he ……..to his bedroom to listen ……..music.

Page 14: Present simple tense

Alejandro's weekAlejandro's week

...............On Saturday, he……… hockey …………the morning. In the evening, he ………to the ...............On Saturday, he……… hockey …………the morning. In the evening, he ………to the cinema and ……..to bed at half past one……… Sunday morning he ………homework and in the cinema and ……..to bed at half past one……… Sunday morning he ………homework and in the evening ……….tv.evening ……….tv.

Completar las oracionesCompletar las oraciones

Affirmative sentences.Affirmative sentences.

1 I………. in Godella.(to live)1 I………. in Godella.(to live)2 Daisy ………..chocolate.(to love)2 Daisy ………..chocolate.(to love)3 Andy ……..too fast.(to drive)3 Andy ……..too fast.(to drive)4  We ……….lunch at two.(to have)4  We ……….lunch at two.(to have)

5  You…….. great.(to look)5  You…….. great.(to look)

Page 15: Present simple tense

Negative sentences.Negative sentences.

6   They…….. say much.6   They…….. say much.7   Charlie ..….play golf.7   Charlie ..….play golf.8 I …..like hamburgers.8 I …..like hamburgers.9   I…….watch much TV.9   I…….watch much TV.10  It……… rain very often in 10  It……… rain very often in Valencia.Valencia.

Page 16: Present simple tense

QuestionsQuestions

11…….. you play tennis?11…….. you play tennis?12 ……….Carol drive?12 ……….Carol drive?13……..they do the shopping 13……..they do the shopping together?together?14…….. dogs eat fish?14…….. dogs eat fish?15 ………..What it do? 15 ………..What it do?