pecuaria y negocios - aÑo 12 - suplemento especial - octubre 2015 - paraguay - portalguarani

7/23/2019 PECUARIA Y NEGOCIOS - AÑO 12 - SUPLEMENTO ESPECIAL - OCTUBRE 2015 - PARAGUAY - PORTALGUARANI

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C

i ivdkucturi pirihuiyi ratnei cns àsioåns am um eneamtn am qua cidmùstrdi ivåknci eum`dic tiebdäm pisi pnr umi sdtuikdûm àcdkiì,itam`dam`n qua sdhua tritim`n à suparir ac hncpa qua ca prnpdmû ea-

sas itrés ci nkurramkdi a ci dmfluamzi ivdir.

Zarn ci knmimzi àc saktnr as tic qua sa aspari umi prnhrasdvi raku-parikdûm àc earki`n, snbra tn`n pnr cn qua depcdki asta icdeamtn àmtrnà cis praoaramkdis àc knmsued`nr, qua sdhua sdam`n depnrtimta, knen sanbsarvû ic micdzir ac 2:90, knm um dmkraeamtn à kisd 9:4 edccnmas àtnmaciìs am ci prnùkkdûm, 9,?% eés qua ac 2:9;, sdam`n ci eiynr subiamtra cis kirmas.

Iàeés, ci kiåì à prakdns ihråkncis sdhmdkû umi traeamì npnr-tumdì` piri piåsas knen Zirihuiy qua tdama `nmà àstdmir pirta à sushrimns y trimsonreircn am icdeamtn knm vicnr ihrahi`n.

[d i accn sueiens ci ÷ctdei knmeaenrikdûm àc @åi Eum`dic à ci Icdeamtikdûm, sa àstiki qua [urieärdki knmstdtuya am ac sahum`n eiynrprnùktnr à prntaåmis à nrdham imdeic, àtrés à Isdi.

Ci makasdì` à icdeamtns piri ac 2:1: sncn am ci prnùkkdûm à kirma,àbaré pisir à 2:: i 08: edccnmas à tnmaciìs, sah÷m ci Nrhimdzikdûmà Mikdnmas Qmdìs piri ci Ihrdkucturi y ci Icdeamtikdûm (OIN, pnr sussdhcis am dmhcäs). Am `nmà ac saktnr ivåknci, kirma à pnccn y fuavn, tam`réaspakdic triskamàmkdi.

As pnr accn qua ci ravdsti ZAKQIRDI & MAHNKDN[ vuacva i prasam-tir asta eitardic aspakdic snbra ivdkucturi, norakdam`n umi brava saebcim-zi àc saktnr cnkic, su sdtuikdûm iktuic, sus axpaktitdvis, sus dmqudatuàs ysus axpardamkdis pnsdtdvis am `nmà cns prnpdns prntihnmdstis knmtrdbuyami ikarkirmns cn eagnr à ci raicdì` à ci iktdvdì`, knepcaeamti`n knmdmonreikdnmas à dmtaräs y mnvaìàs àc éebdtn ivdir.

@a dhuic onrei, ihriàkaens i cis aeprasis y parsnmis qua supdarnmkiptir ac aspårdtu à asti prnpuasti y qua i triväs à su ipnyn y kncibnri-kdûm fdkdarnm pnsdbca qua asta aspakdic vdari ci cuz y ccahua i sus eimns, pnr

sahum`n iùn knmsakutdvn.

Z R N @ Q K K D Û M H A M A R I C

Pta. _ari 261? a/Kmac. Kibrari y @r. Kibiccarn

Pacaoix7 (:29) ?92 0:0 - ??: 460 - ?29 88:/2 www.kiepnihrnpakuirdn.kne.py

www.irtaeik.kne.py

Zrasamtikdûm Knmtamd`n

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Ispdri iàsimdìr

répdìeamta

imécdsds

‐AC A[KAMIRDN MN A[ OÉKDC. Iàeés, à su icti àpamàmkdi i cnskiprdkfns àc earki`n à ci kirma bnvdmi, àba envarsa am umi raicdì`sdm um pcim mikdnmic astrukturi`n quai ci vaz prnvnqua dmkamtdvns< ci noartimimkdari as dmiàkuiì piri ac kdkcn

I_DKQCPQRI

Ispdri iàsimdìr

répdìeamtaAC [AKPNR I_ÅKNCI ZIRIHQITN PDAMA PN@N ZIRI @IR QM[ICPN, ZARN ZIRI ACCN @ABA PRIBIGIR AM ONREI NR@AMI-@I T NRHIMDWI@I. Qmi iktdvd i` qua sdcamkdnsieamta himi aspi-

kdn, parn qua as euy suskaptdbca i cns vidvamas à ci kirma bnvdmi,pnr cn qua aba ipramàr i eimagir asi àpamàmkdi a eimari quapuaì eirkir su prnpdi fngi a vuacn.

prnùktdvn< ac knmtribim`n sdhua citam-ta y mn fiy asti`åstdkis sukdamtas piriastibcakar cis cåmais à ikkdnmas, cnsnbgatdvns y trizir ac prnhriei. Ci cdstipuaà sahudr.

Zarn tiebdäm kuamti knm pumtnsoivnribcas, knen su dmtarikkdûm knm

ci ihrdkucturi, knen sa nbsarvû am cns÷ctdens easas, knm ci kiåì à cns pra-kdns à cns hrimns, sa pu`n iprnvakfirci knyumturi piri astibcakar umi eagnr

knmvarsdûm hrimn i kirma. @dspnmdbdcd-ì` cnkic fiy y asn bamakdi. Ci iktdvd-ì` prdviì dhuiceamta vdama àsirrn-ccim`n virdis dmdkditdvis piri prnenvar y `doum`dr ac rubrn, amtam`d`n mn sncnknen kirma ivåknci, sdmn tiebdäm knmcns ntrns knepnmamtas knen ci prnùk-kdûm à fuavns.

Ci dmtahrikdûm à cis dmùstrdis knmcis hrimgis prnùktnris y su vdmkucikdûmam icdimzis astritähdkis dhuiceamta ha-



marim bamakdns eutuns y fiy dm`dkdnsà ivimzir am eitardi simdtirdi, quadepcdkiråi eagnrir ac astitus vatardmi-rdn dmtarmikdnmic y mn sncn hirimtdzir icknmsued`nr cnkic à ci axkacamkdi à ciprnùkkdûm sdmn qua puaà aepazir i`dmiedzir eés ci ri camtdziì ‛ y i vakaspiricdziì ‛ axpnrtikdûm.

Ac saktnr prdvi`n àenstrû dhuic-eamta am astns iùns qua ci kraitdvdìàs umi vdrtu` piri pnàr sicdr i flntakuim`n sa àba krakar i ci snebri àntrn hdhimta, knen cn as ci kirma bnvdmi. Iså ipirakdarnm `dvarsdìàs àprnùktns y muavis prnpuastis piri `d-oum`dr ac knmsuen.

Mn oua sdmn i ea`di`ns àc iùnkuim`n sictû ic tipata umi mntdkdi qua ra-

mnvû cis axpaktitdvis pnr ratneir cis ax-pnrtikdnmas, kuim`n sa fibcû qua fibråidmtaräs àc earki`n à Yitir am ci kirma

Edamtris sdhua su prnkasn, ntrnspumtns oivnribcas sa `darnm am ac saktnr.Amtra cns ispaktns eés àstiki`ns sdm

ùìs asté ac dmkraeamtn à ci prnùkdûm à pnccns qua à 2: edccnmas ivas oiamiìs fika umns iùns itrés ccai eés à 1: edccnmas à ivas am ac 2:@abd`n i ci oicti a asti`åstdkis, as pbibca qua ci kimtdì` sai eiynr, pnrqua ac takfn iktuic a prnùkdr prntaivåknci oékdceamta astä subastdei`n.

Ac aoaktn snkdic dhuiceamta as dpnrtimta, puas pn`råi astir hamarimumns 2.1:: aepcans sncn am ci piioaktiì i ci oiami. Ac hrim àsioån qtdamam cns ivdkuctnras cnkicas as hamrir eés amtusdisen pnr pirta à knmsued`nras dmtarmns. Am asa sam`n, edamtris ac knmsuen par képdtiBrisdc y a Irhamtdmi rnmìm cns 0: pnr parsnmi pnr iùn, am ac eagnr à kisns, am Zirihuiy as à 96 lh.

Ci ipuasti a cis oébrdkis dhuiceta as pareimamta. Ichumis reis p

yaktim hrimàs dmvarsdnmas, gustieapiri pnàr amtrir i `dsputir aspikam earki`ns dmtarmikdnmicas a dmkcuaxdhamtas. Astn dhuiceamta iepcdiråkipikdì` à oiami cnkic.

Edamtris sa raqudara sahudr ivizim`n am ikkdnmas knmùkamtas i earir ci pirta simdtirdi, i dmkraeamtirprnùkkdûm, i hamarir oikdcdìàs pci dmvarsdûm prdviì y i `doum`dr eéknmsuen dmtarmn.

Eirkns Ea`dmi_dkaedmdstardn a Himiàråi

ivdir pirihuiyi. As qua cis ÷ctdeis ax-pardamkdis sa `darnm fika kuitrn iùns,kuim`n am ac 2:99 sa cnhrirnm vamtis pnrkisd 9 edccûm 2:: edc `ûciras, ic aebir-kirsa eés à 69: tnmaciìs ic knmsued-`nr axtarmn. Iumqua sa àba ikcirir quaasta iùn ichumns earki`ns, prdmkdpic-eamta iordkimns, i`qudrdarnm umis 2;:tnmaciìs à àspngns y eamuàmkdis àpnccn pnr umns 910 edc `ûciras.

@urimta ci knnr`dmikdûm à ikkdn-mas piri rastibcakar ac earki`n qitirå,qua dmkcusn am mahnkdikdnmas àc saktnrprdvi`n sa cnhrû qua um ordhnråkn pi-rihuiyn prnvai kirma bnvdmi i Yitir Idrwiys, ac vdkaedmdstrn à Himiàråi,Eirkns Ea`dmi, iàcimtû qua Ziri-huiy asté am knm`dkdnmas à norakar ciprntaåmi ivåknci ic piås ériba, knm aceiynr dmhrasn par képdti àc eum`n ik-tuiceamta.

@astdmns.

Rusdi[darriCanmi

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Cdbaardi

Hfimi

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Zirihuiy asté am knm`dkdnmas ànorakar ci prntaåmi ivåknci ic piåsériba, knm ac eiynr dmhrasn parképdti àc eum`n iktuiceamta.



prntihnmdstis

Ci vdsdûm àsà sus prntihnmdstisdhuiceamta tdama aspikdn am astaaspakdic. Amtra cns iktnras àc

quafikar ivåknci sdm ùìs cns hraedns y cns prnùktnras sibam ac samtdr à ciiktdvdì`. Am raprasamtikdûm a ci Isn-kdikdûm à Ivdkuctnras àc Zirihuiy(Ivdpir) ikka`dû i umi mnti su prasd-àmta, Zibcn Eiuhar. Axpusn umi ri-`dnhrioåi àc saktnr, sus àsioåns, iea-mizis y npnrtumdìàs.

Dm`dkû qua ci ivdkucturi eimtdama sutribign, ipumtim`n ic oramta, timtn am

pnccns knen am fuavns. Cis dmvarsdnmassdhuam, knm um pnkn à `dkuctiàs pnrcns knstns mimkdarns qua raprasamtimcis dmvarsdnmas. –Mn axdsta umi oikdcdì`depnrtimta piri qua puaìm sar eésrépdìs. Zarn à kuicqudar eimari sasdhua, i pasir àc knmtribim`n, qua asntrn prnbcaei, qua cistdei sdaepra icsaktnr, timtn am pnccns knen am fuavns.Astiens knm asn prnbcaeis, parn ivim-ziens―, `dgn.

Am kuimtn i ci prnùkkdûm à kir-

ma à pnccn y fuavns, rasictû qua sa ìum krakdedamtn camtn. [å fiy hrimgis,am aspakdic am ac kisn à prnùkkdûm àfuavns, qua eagnrirnm am dmoriastruk-turi. @a cns hicpnmas tri`dkdnmicas fimpisi`n i hicpnmas enàrmns knm raord-harikdûm, makasirdi piri snpnrtir cis virdis gnrmiìs knm ictis taepariturisam ac iùn.

Qmn à cns àsioåns saùici`ns pnrac amtravdsti`n oua tamar ci edriì am acearki`n dmtarmikdnmic, am cn qua sa ra-ara i pnccns. –Ti sa raicdzû umi paquaùi

Edriì àsà iàmtrn

axpnrtikdûm, iså qua asn vi i knmtdmuirkrakdam`n. [a astém buskim`n earki-`ns. Fiy um pnkn à `dkucti` pnrquamn ccahim àsà ac axtardnr cns raqudsdtnsqua makasdtim cns pntamkdicas knepri`n-ras. Asn as cn qua fisti ifnri mns kuasti

knmsahudr, piri var sd astiens am knm`d-kdnmas n fika oicti tamar am kuamti ich÷màticca eés. Asté um pnkn am eimn àcHnbdarmn asi pirta―, dm`dkû.

‐EARKI@N DMPARMN. Iàeés acearki`n cnkic tnìvåi ì piri eés.[ah÷m su npdmdûm, sa puaà ùpcdkirci prnùkkdûm. –Kraaens qua tam`råi-ens qua ùpcdkir piri astir iknrà amci rahdûm. Astiens ea`dn am ci knci amkuimtn ic knmsuen. Asn as kuastdûm àaùkir i ci hamta, iktdvdì` qua dhuic-

eamta mns knepata `doum`dr―, ièdtdû. Piebdäm dmvdtû i sahudr ipnstim`n

ic piås. Iprnvakfû piri umi quagi7 –fiyaeprasis qua `dkam qua vim i vamdr icpiås i dmvartdr piri prnùkdr pnccns, knmmas à axpnrtikdûm, knm eukfn vncu-

eam. Zarn fika ritn qua askukfiensasn y mn vdamam―, kuastdnmû.Rasictû qua Zirihuiy kuamti knm

rakursns sukdamtas piri krakar am ciiktdvdì`. –Iquå tamaens tn`n cn quasa makasdti. Pamaens kcdei, tamaenstdarri sukdamta, tamaens parsnmic su-kdamta, tamaens sngi y eiåz qua as cibisa à tn`n, puas am racikdûm knm cimutrdkdûm, piri ci kråi à pnccns, sûcn sadepnrti amtra 2% y ;%, knen knepca-eamtn―, rardû.

Ntrn àsioån as eagnrir ci kipikdti-

kdûm. [d bdam axdsta parsnmic sukdamtadhuiceamta sa àba tribigir am su am-tramiedamtn, snbra tn`n pnrqua ac sak-tnr sa vdama takmdkim`n y sa raqudaraà eés knmnkdedamtn, am aqudpns y amkuepcdedamtn à axdhamkdis, knen mnr-eis a kicdì` y a simdì`. –Cis hrimgis hrimàs iktuiceamta yi mn paredtam vdsdtis, pnrqua astiens citamtas knm asaprnbcaei à Asti`ns Qmd`ns. Asté amEäxdkn, qua yi tdama su vikumi, parn

Zibcn EiuharIsnkdikdûm à Ivdkuctnras àc Zirihuiy

Kraaens qua tam`råiens quaùpcdkir piri astir iknrà am cirahdûm. Astiens ea`dn am ci knciam kuimtn ic knmsuen.



tiepnkn mn puaà vamàr pnccns i ntrnspiåsas pnrqua as vikumi`n―, eimdoastû.

‐|A[KAMIRDN. Edamtris ci knyumturitiebdäm tdama sus depcdkimkdis piri acsaheamtn. Amtra cns pumtns mahitdvnspiri ci prnùkkdûm ihråknci parn bdamiprnvakfi`ns pnr ci ivdkucturi astémcns prakdns bigns à cns kneen`dtdas.Knm ci bigi kntdzikdûm àc eiåz y cisngi surhdarnm muavis npnrtumdìàspiri umi eiynr knmvarsdûm hrimn i kir-ma. –Cûhdkieamta as pnsdtdvi (ci bigi)piri ci dmùstrdi ivåknci. Asn fika quatiebdäm cns prakdns fiyim bigi`n umpnqudtn piri ac knmsued`nr mic. Asnas depnrtimta. Am ac earki`n dmtarmi-kdnmic tiebdäm mns vam`råi bdam, pnr-

qua tamaens cns vicnras euy gustns y mnparedtam um eirham knen piri karrirmahnkdns―, pumtuicdzû.

Ci sdtuikdûm sa knepcdki am ci ra-hdûm, pnrqua knm cns prnbcaeis akn-mûedkns brisdcaùns, cns kncatizns i Zi-rihuiy astém i ci nràm àc `åi. –Astisdtuikdûm hncpai. [nbra tn`n pnrquacns ivdkuctnras brisdcaùns astém knm cnsprakdns pnr ac suacn y muastrn prnbcaeiam ci ornmtari as umi edsdûm depnsdbca.Fika knen 2: iùns qua vamhn pd`dam`n

sncukdûm piri ac knmtribim`n. I mdvacà Hnbdarmn tn`ns ta prneatam, parnci hamta qua tdama qua kuepcdr mn fikamiì―, vncvdû i krdtdkir.

‐KNMKCQ[DÛM. Odmiceamta radtarûqua ac saktnr asté krakdam`n camtieamta.–Mn as eukfn, parn sdhua krakdam`n, sd-hua ipnstim`n ic piås, àmtrn tnìs cis`dkuctiàs mnreicas qua fiy am ci ik-tdvdì`, timtn am ci c åmai à prnùkkdûmà pnccns knen à fuavns tiebdäm. Amci pirta à fuavn fibré mnvaìàs. Ci

aeprasi Cis Pikuiris sa iprasti piricimzir fuavns cåqud`ns piri ac earki`nknearkdic i mdvac à dmùstrdi. As ichnmuavn piri mnsntrns. Am ci cåmai pnccnssdhua cn edsen. Pn`ns astém krakdam-`n camtieamta. Fiy ichumns paqua-ùns prnùktnras qua astém dmvdrtdam`nam hicpnmas muavns, sikim`n hicpnmastri`dkdnmicas vdagns y kiebdim`n susérais―, snstuvn.

Ac saktnr aepcai i eés à 2.1::

_åktnr Eiafiriprasdàmta a Taedti.

Astiens tribigim`n bistimta.Astiens euy ivimzi`ns amìr eés vicnr ihrahi`n knm cidmùstrdicdzikdûm àc fuavn

parsnmis à onrei `drakti. Fiy reis,knen ac kisn à Ci Bcimki, qua as cieiynr, qua nkupi i eés à 9.::: ae-pcai`ns iktuiceamta. Mn as oékdc eimagir tn`n asn. T tn`n asn sdm knmtir cis

Kiì sahum`n vdarmas à nk-tubra sa oastagi am virdns piå-sas ac @åi Dmtarmikdnmic àc

Fuavn. –Astiens fibcim`n à umprnùktn mituric, ac icdeamtn eésknepcatn àspuäs à ci cakfa. Asumi prntaåmi biriti, amtra tnìs cisprntaåmis à buami kicdì`―, rardû_åktnr Eiafiri, prasdàmta à ci

rei –Taedti―. Rardû qua asta iùnac askamirdn sa prasamti à eimarieés oivnribca qua am ac 2:90 kuim`nastuvn bistimta knepcdki`n. –Ifnrici knearkdicdzikdûm eagnrû am flud-àz―, ikntû.

Ac knmtribim`n à fuavns tie-bdäm sdhua ioaktim`n. @apam`dam-`n à ci knyumturi puaà vamdr àBrisdc n à Irhamtdmi. Asta iùn sa`dn eés ouartaeamta knm ac vakdmnàc Asta imtas qua knm ac àc [ur,

pnrqua ci àvicuikdûm à su enma-ì. –Ictn Zirimé asté kubdartn n pnrcn eamns knm um 6:% à ci noartias triåì à knmtribim`n àsà acBrisdc. Fibciens à um prnùktnqua sa noraka piri ac knmsuen fu-eimn parn sa àsknmnka ci kicdìà dmnkudì`, pnr cn qua mn axdsta sa-hurdì` ic mn pisir pnr um knmtrncsimdtirdn―, dm`dkû.

I tåtucn parsnmic su aeprasi knmeés à 0? iùns asté knm umi prn-

ùkkdûm am tnrmn ic edccûm à hiccd-mis, iàeés à umis 01: edc pnccd-tis à `dstdmtis aìàs am kråi pirici rapnsdkdûm. Ci kipikdì` as à 9edccûm 2:: edc pnma`nris y sa ras-patim tn`ns cns raqudsdtns simdtirdns y à kicdì` piri brdmìr ci sahurd-ì` ic knmsued`nr.

Iàcimtû qua dhuiceamta fdzn

umi dmvarsdûm depnrtimta am cis dms-ticikdnmas y praväm um krakdedam-tn àc 91% i m à iùn. –Astienstribigim`n bistimta. Astiens euyivimzi`ns am ìr eés vi cnr ihrahi-`n knm ci dmùstrdicdzikdûm àc fuavn―, micdzû.

Iså knen cns ivdkuctnras dmsdstamam eagnrir ac knmsuen à kirma àpnccn, tiebdäm axdsta ci dmtamkdûmà dmkraeamtir ac à fuavns i mdvaccnkic.

[ah÷m astdeikdnmas ììs iknmnkar, am Zirihuiy sa knmsueam9;1 fuavns ic iùn par képdti, kuim-`n am ntrns piåsas sa suparim cis ;::umdìàs pnr parsnmi imuiceamta.

Ci rakneamìkdûm à mutrdkdn-mdstis y nrhimdsens dmtarmikdnmicasaspakdicdzi`ns am ac taei ipumti iqua ac knmsuen à fuavn sai `di-rdn. As akdr, sa abaråim dmhardr ;?1fuavns ic iùn, kuim`n Zirihuiy mnccahi md i ci edti`.

@åi àc Fuavn

nkupikdnmas dm`draktis knm trimspnrtis, flatarns, prnùktnras à eiåz y snrapirtd`nr, rapnsdtnras am cns supareki`ns. I eukfåsdei hamta aepcai asaktnr―, radtarû.


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prntihnmdstis

Ci Isnkdikdûm Zirihuiyi à Zrn-

ùktnras y Axpnrti`nras à Znccns(IZZAZ) rapdtdû axdtnsieamta susaedmirdn ivåknci ac 20 à saptdaebra,um åi pravdn ic oastagn ac @åi ac Ivd-kuctnr. Oua am ci saà snkdic à ci Isn-kdikdûm Ruric àc Zirihuiy (IRZ), amEirdimn Rnqua Icnmsn.

Knm asta sahum`n saedmirdn ivåkn-ci, ci nrhimdzikdûm radtarû su kneprned-sn am `doum`dr cis iktdvdìàs àc saktnr y astibcakar um aspikdn piri ac àbita yci trimsoaramkdi à takmncnhåi ea`dimtacis `dsartikdnmas à àstiki`ns prnoa-

sdnmicas cnkicas y ac axtrimgarn.Cns pumtns ibnrì`ns ibirkirnm is-

paktns racikdnmi`ns i ci prnùkkdûm, ci si-mdì`, ci aknmneåi, ci mutrdkdûm, cis dmsti-cikdnmas y ntrns ispaktns, am nmà iàeésà prnùktnras y prnoasdnmicas sa pu`n nb-sarvir ci pirtdkdpikdûm a astu`dimtas y a-eés knepnmamtas à ci oiedcdi àc eum`nà ci kirma à pnccn y àc fuavn.

Ac prnhriei dmkcuyû cis picibrisdmdkdicas àc prasdàmta à ci IZZAZ,

IZZAZ

Buski onrticakar iktdvd i ea dimta acàbita y ci trimsoaramkdi à takmncnhåi

Amrdqua Ciepart, sahud`n pnr umi

kfirci am `nmà sa rasictû ac depiktnpntamkdic àc saktnr ivåknci am ci akn-mneåi mikdnmic. Ac knepnmamta simdti-rdn astuvn prasamta knm ci sdtuikdûm àastitus dmtarmikdnmic ac éebdtn ivåkncipirihuiyn sdhudû am ac nràm qua prn-ea`dû ci eiùimi knm cis farriedamtis y astritahdis piri ac knmtrnc à ci amoar-eaì` à Huebnrn.

Pris ac rakasn, sa ibnrìrnm ispak-tns snbra cns hicpnmas à iebdamtasknmtrnci`ns, à vuacti ci kuastdûm si-mdtirdi knm ci sienmacnsds, knm cn qua

knmkcuyû ci prdeari pirta àc avamtn,puas sa pisû ic i ceuarzn y sa ratneirnmcis knmoaramkdis i ci tirà knm ci depnr-timkdi àc ihui à babdì am ci prnùk-kdûm ivåknci. Ci ÷ctdei atipi sa amonkûam ci mutrdkdûm, ac bdamastir imdeic àpnma`nris y ci sahumì pirta à hicpn-mas à iebdamtas knmtrnci`ns.

‐MQPRDKDÛM T BDAMA[PIR. Amtracns `dsartimtas, Gaarsnm Cakzmdasld,

E[k. & EBI à ci knepiùåi @[EZrnùktns Mutrdkdnmicas Brisdc ibnr`ûsnbra cns ispaktns ac icdeamtn qua ioak-tim am ci prnùkkdûm a pnccns a amhnr-à. Amtra sus knmkcusdnmas rasictû qua cishamätdkis enàrmis fim dmkraeamti`n acknmsuen à ihui y, pnr asn, àc icdeam-tn< iàeés, timtn eikfns knen faebris

à cåmais hamätdkis enàrmis raspnmàmeuy bdam i ci supcaeamtikdûm à ied-mnékd`ns fisti cns 01 `åis à aì`.

[ubriyû qua cis amzdeis paredtamifnrrns raicas am ac knstn àc icdeamtn,àsà qua snm vicnriìs à onrei kn-rrakti y qua saim prnùktns a buami ki-cdì`. Piebdäm raknr`û qua ci hrimucn-eatråi àc icdeamtn tdama hrim depiktnam cns rasucti`ns znntäkmdkns, am `nmà vicnras à @HE pnr amkdei à 6:: ed-kris hamarim eagnras rasucti`ns timtn am

firdmi knen am paccat y miceamta, quaci onrei oåsdki àc icdeamtn tdama aoaktnsnbra ac knmsuen a icdeamtn.

Am timtn, Barmir`n Lngdk Rnussadc,`nktnr eä`dkn vatardmirdn, sa amkir-hû à ibnrìr cis mnreis à bdamastirimdeic. Zumtuicdzû ci depnrtimkdi àknnr`dmir cns tribigns à iu`dtnråi, amtribigir am ci acakkdûm à hrimgis y hic-pnmas, am hamarir um kcdei pnsdtdvn ypumtuir à eimari nbgatdvi. Piebdämrasictû qua as buamn amvdir umi knpdiic nrhimdsen y i ci aeprasi iu`dtiì,

iàeés à eimtamar pnr snbra tnìs cisknsis ci knmàmkdicdì`.

Cis aeprasis dhuiceamta tuvdarnm isu `dspnsdkdûm à um érai piri axpnmarprnùktns y knmtir knm stim` piri `doum-`dr sus iktdvdìàs. Ziri ci IZZAZ astatdpn à avamtns knmstdtuya umi ipuasti vécdì, snbra tn`n knm ci pirtdkdpikdûm àastu`dimtas, pamsim`n am àsirrnccir acsaktnr, qua tnìvåi tdama eukfn pnr kra-kar y knm um pntamkdic pnkn iprnvakfi`n.

O n t n

H a m t d c a z i .



knmhrasn citdmnieardkimn a ivdkucturi

Qmi àcahikdûm pirihuiyi à `da-kdsdata knepnmamtas pirtdkdpûam nkisdûm àc VVD_ Knmhrasn

à ci Isnkdikdûm Citdmnieardkimi à Ivdkucturi (ICI), kacabri`n am Hui- yiqudc (Akui`nr) y qua icbarhû i umns;.::: vdsdtimtas a 22 piåsas. Eimtamarcns knmtiktns y ac dmtarkiebdn à dmonr-eikdnmas ouarnm ichumns à cns ispak-

tns àstiki`ns am ci avicuikdûm à suspirtdkdpimtas.Ci nkisdûm dhuiceamta oua prnpd-

kdi piri ci raicdzikdûm à ci isiebcaihamaric à ci ICI, knm ramnvikdûmà iutnrdìàs piri ac parån`n 2:91‛ 2:98, kuyn eimìtn knmkcudré fistici sdhudamta raumdûm, am Huiìcigiri(Eäxdkn), pravdstn piri saptdaebra àc2:98. Ac knmhrasn sa àsirrnccû àc 6 ic99 a saptdaebra y sa raicdzû pnr sahum-ì vaz am Akui`nr.

Zibcn Eiuhar, prasdàmta à ci

Isnkdikdûm à Ivdkuctnras àc Zirihuiy(Ivdpir) oua umn à cns pirihuiyns pra-samtas. Kneamtû qua umi à cis prdm-kdpicas entdvikdnmas qua surhdû tris ciraumdûm oua dmsdstdr i mdvac Earknsurpiri astrakfir ac `décnhn am asti pirtaàc knmtdmamta y piri accn dhuiceamtasa iknr`û umi raumdûm am Qruhuiy piriimicdzir prnbcaeis simdtirdns am Asti-`ns Qmd`ns. –Asn as hriva y mns pranku-pi―, ièdtdû.

Zirihuiy prasamta am Huiyiqudc

Ci raumdûm am Enmtavdàn ouaihamìì piri knepirtdr amtra cns piå-sas snkdns snbra ac depiktn àc prnbcaeimnrtaieardkimn piri ac saktnr. –@a As-ti`ns Qmd`ns ifnri mn sa knepri miì. Pdama eukfns earki`ns karri`ns. Ru-sdi y Kfdmi àgirnm à kneprirca pnccn y fuavn―, snstuvn.

Zarn tiebdäm fiy prankupikdnmasàc vakdmìrdn. –Knm raspaktn i ci prn-ùkkdûm à fuavns, cûhdkieamta ci ax-pnrtikdûm as eés knepcdkiì. Irhamtd-mi axpnrti eukfn. Fika pnkn tuvdensumi raumdûm am Buamns Idras piri irra-hcir ichumns kupns piri axpnrtikdûm àfuavns i ci Qmdûm Aurnpai. As eukfi

O n t n s

H a m t d c a z i .



ci kimtdì` qua sa axpnrti. Am Irham-tdmi fiy aeprasis à`dkiìs 9::% i ciaxpnrtikdûm. Iquå tnìvåi mn tamaenscis knm`dkdnmas knen piri asn―, axpusn.

Am timtn, amtra cns ispaktns àbitd-`ns am Huiyiqudc ouarnm cis axdhamkdisà earki`ns knen cns éribas, qudamas

sncdkdtim knmtir knm umi cåmai à prn-ùkkdûm dmàpam`damta à kråi à pn-ccns y tiebdäm am cns ordhnråkns. –[nmpnccns euy paquaùns cn qua cns éribaspuaàm kneprir. Amtnmkas as ntri dm-ùstrdi, um pnkn eés knepcdkiì, knmpnccns qua tamhi ci edti` àc pasn àcn qua sa knearkdicdzi mnreiceamtaiquå. Astn raprasamti ci dmvarsdûm àumi dmoriastrukturi muavi à hicpnmas,à krdi`nras muavns y ordhnråkns aspa-kåkns―, dm`dkû.

Iùi`dû qua ùrimta ac knmhrasn saamonkirnm virdns ispaktns knmkarmdam-tas i ci prnùkkdûm y i ci pirta simdtirdi,knearkdic y hraedic. –Zirihuiy astuvnraprasamti`n pnr virdis parsnmis àcsaktnr prdvi`n. @dakdsdata dmtahrimtasknmonreû ci àcahikdûm pirihuiyi―, dm-onreû.

Piebdäm iàcimtû qua fiy amtusdis-en piri suparir cis 1.::: parsnmis amci kdti àc 2:98. –Am Eäxdkn sa ipumtii umi eiynr pirtdkdpikdûm. Ac earki`nas eukfn eés hrimà―, knepcaeamtû.

Dhuiceamta knmû am ci hastdûm ac muavn t dtucir à ci ICI, Zibcn Imficzar,prasdàmta à ci Knrpnrikdûm Mikdnmicà Ivdkuctnras àc Akui`nr (Knmiva).–As um eukfikfn euy `dméedkn quakran qua firé eés depucsn am astns `nsiùns qua ca knrraspnmà ci prasdàmkdi―,snstuvn. [ah÷m dmonreikdnmas prnpnr-kdnmiìs pnr ac sdtdn wab à ICI, acavamtn àgû umns ? edccnmas à `ûcirasam kdarra a mahnkdns y turdsen.

C

i knepiùåi Icctakf ccavû suipnyn ic VVD_ Knmhrasn Ci-tdmnieardkimn à Ivdkucturi

kacabri`n am Huiyiqudc. Ic raspaktnacibnrû umi mnti à pramsi reiìpnr Dsd`rn Encoasa, am `nmà àsti-kû qua sa nbsarvirnm ci dmmnvikdûm ycis npnrtumdìàs piri ac outurn àci iktdvdì` am ci rahdûm.

[ah÷m ac eitardic, amtra ac 2::2 y 2:99, ac knmsuen a pnccn sa dmkra-eamtû am ;4% i mdvac hcnbic, qua ciubdki amtra cns prdmkdpicas icdeamtnsà nrdham imdeic y imta ac àsioånà ìr raspuastis i umi pnbcikdûm

am krakdedamtn, ci dmùstrdi ivåkncicitdmnieardkimi rasucti kciva.

Icctakf tuvn umi àstikiì pir-tdkdpikdûm knen Zitrnkdmi`nr Nrnàc avamtn kacabri`n àc 6 ic 99 àsaptdaebra y qua knmhrahû am Hui- yiqudc i cns prdmkdpicas prnùktn-ras, kdamtåkns y aeprasirdns à cidmùstrdi ivåknci à ci rahdûm piri`dskutdr snbra simdì`, mutrdkdûm,hamätdki, prnùkkdûm y hastdûm ie-bdamtic.

Amtra cis dmdkditdvis piri ikar-kir i ci dmùstrdi citdmnieardkimicns ÷ctdens ivimkas y tamàmkdis ammutrdkdûm, Icctakf norakdû `dsarti-kdnmas täkmdkis y à mahnkdns knen–Ci pnma`nri àc outurn―, i kirhn àBictizir Gissn Enrém (haramta àZrnùkkdûm à Zrnùktns IvåkncisAc Kicvirdn à Eäxdkn)< y ci knmoa-ramkdi –Cdàrizhn, iktdtu` y sarvd-kdn― i kirhn à Icagim`rn Rnearn(haramta à Eirlatdmh à Icctakfpiri Citdmnieärdki).

Icctakf rakdbdû am su stim` ikcdamtas y raoaramtas àc saktnr piridmtarkiebdir dàis snbra cis `doa-ramtas sncukdnmas mutrdkdnmicas piriiornmtir cns àsioåns à ci prnùk-kdûm ivdir iktuic< amonkém`nsa am aceimagn à cis edkntnxdmis, ci sicu`dmtastdmic, ci takmncnhåi à cis ichis y ac eimagn à edmaricas am ci mu-trdkdûm a cis ivas. Am asta amkui`ra

sa raicdzû um ticcar snbra ci kicdì`à ci késkiri à fuavn i kirhn à ci@ri. Bdimki Eirtdms (haramta täk-mdkn à Icctakf piri Citdmnieärd-ki). Ac nbgatdvn àc ticcar oua ens-trir kûen as ci ki cdì` a cns fuavns

qua sa amkuamtrim am ac earki`n ykuécas snm cns pumtns à eagnri y cisnpnrtumdìàs àmtrn àc prnkasnà mutrdkdûm à cis ivas piri eagn-rir ci kicdì` àc kiskirûm. Ci ax-parti am mutrdkdûm y prnùkkdûm àivas saùicû kûen ci mutrdkdûm knmedkrnedmaricas nrhémdkns puaàeagnrir ci bdn`dspnmdbdcdì` à cnsedsens am ac eatibncdsen imdeic yknmsakuamtaeamta am ci kicdì` àcfuavn.

Am ac eirkn àc knmhrasn y knmci prasamkdi Hudcfarea Edmnz-zn (vdkaprasdàmta à Icctakf piri Ieärdki Citdmi), knen imtrdûm,sa ccavû i kibn ci qudmti a`dkdûmàc Icctakf Kcub [ueedt, um am-kuamtrn aspakdic à `dskusdûm, dm-tarkiebdn à dàis y sncukdnmasaoaktdvis i cns àsioåns qua amoramtici ivdkucturi fny. Ac avamtn qua saraicdzû am ac Bimlars Kcub, ac kcubprdvi`n eés axkcusdvn à Akui`nr,knmhrahû i eés à 2;: àstiki`ns

aeprasirdns y cåàras àc saktnr. –Amumi dmùstrdi knen ci ivåknci, am`ûmà kisd tn`ns astém prnùkdam`nà eimari sdedcir< ci `doaramkdikdûmas ci kciva. Ziri cnhrirci, ac àsioånas ci sustamtibdcdì` y ac kudì`nàc ea`dn iebdamta. Zrnùkdr eéssdhmdki qua ci mutrdkdûm tdama quaiknepiùir i ci hamätdki― kneamtûEdmnzzn.

Icctakf, Zitrnkdmi`nr Nrn àc avamtn



dmùstrdi

Ci knnparitdvi euctdiktdvi KircnsZoimmc Ctì. (Knnpihrn) tneûci vdsdûm fika tdaepn à dmmnvir

y ìr eés vicnr ihrahi`n i ci prnùk-kdûm ihråknci. Iså pisû i knmstdtudrsaam umi raoaramkdi a ci dmùstrdi ivåknci

pirihuiyi y qua tnìvåi ispdri i eés.Oumìì ac 24 à amarn à 9488, am cikncnmdi Dmàpamàmkdi (Huidré), cnsraspnmsibcas à ci knmùkkdûm yi pdam-sim am sahudr dmvdrtdam`n piri ipumtir imuavns asioåns.

Xdcord`n Eatzdmhar [kfabaci, haramtahamaric à ci knnparitdvi, raknr`û qua amsus dmdkdns Knnpihrn oua matieamta ihrå-knci. Knm ac pisn àc tdaepn y piri ìrraspuastis i cns snkdns iepcdû sus sarvdkdnsa dmknrpnrû ci pirta à ifnrrn y krä`dtn,

knm cn qua sa trimsonreû am euctdiktdvi. Iktuiceamta sueim 9.?:: snkdns, à cnskuicas astém iktdvns umns 9.;::.

Zarn ci vdsdûm à cns `draktdvns oua

ZNCCN @AC KNRRIC

_dsdnmirdi ipuasti àKnnpihrn ic vicnr ihrahi`n

Xdcord`n Eatzdmhar [kfabaci,haramta hamaric a Knnpihrn.



eés iccé y amknmtrirnm am ci ivdkucturi

umi npkdûm piri `dvarsdkir y amtrir amntrns rubrns piri sitdsoikar cis makasd-ìàs àc earki`n, dm`dkû Eatzdmhar[kfabaci, qudam as haramta àsà 9444.

Axpcdkû qua ac pisn i ci ivdkucturi vdama à fika eukfns iùns itrés. Dmdkdic-eamta sa vam`åim bicimkai`ns, umi cåmaipiri pnma`nris, cuahn sa prnvayû ic pi-rrdccarn y iså knm ac pisn àc tdaepn ci ik-tdvdì` pram`dû y sa fdzn oicti subdr ntrnaskicûm eés fisti ccahir i knmtir knm umieirki prnpdi –Znccn @ac Knrric―.

Am asa prnkasn sa dmsticû ci pcimti

ordhnråki, knm um dmkraeamtn hriùicqua ickimzi cis 6 edc ivas pnr åi y kuyiprnùkkdûm as knearkdicdziì am tn`n acpiås, puas iàeés à _dccirrdki, Kiizi-pé, Tuty, tiebdäm fiy `dstrdbukdûm am acérai eatrnpncdtimi, am Knrnmac Nvda`n y am ci pirta mnrta, am Knmkapkdûm.

Ci pirta ihråknci sdhua dhuiceamta,qua i su vaz hirimtdzi ci prnvdsdûm àicdeamtns y à eitardi prdei piri ci oé-brdki à bicimkai`ns, qua i su vaz eim-

tdama ci kiàmi `dméedki. Iàeés, ci

knnparitdvi isdsta i prnùktnras a ntrnsrubrns, prdmkdpiceamta kiùdkuctnras.–Am ci pirta à ivas tuvdens dmkra-

eamtiens a kisd ac 0:% am cns ÷ctdens

iùns. Astiens tritim`n à krakar ki

iùn. Piepnkn pnàens ìr um hsictn sd ac earki`n mn iknepiùi. depnrtimta as tamar sicdì, à cn kntrirdn sa `dkucti ci vamti―, eimdoasCi knnparitdvi i su vaz raprasamti ubuami sicdì cibnric. [ûcn am ci piièdmdstritdvi y nparikdnmic préktdeamta sueim 6: parsnmis. Ac ipnycns snkdns prnùktnras as pareimam yi qua kuamtim knm um vatardmirdn y ihrûmnen piri ci isdstamkdi am iebsaktnras.

‐[DCN. Imtnmdn [icdmis as ac gaoa sakkdûm [dcn à ci knnparitdvi. Dm`qua ci prnùkkdûm à bicimkai`nspiri tn`n tdpn à ivas, knen pnma`n y pirrdccarns. Piebdäm kuamtim knm prnùktn piri kar`ns. Ci eitardi prdas eiåz, qua sa nbtdama prdmkdpiceaà cns snkdns ihrdkuctnras.

Iàeés, asté ac axpaccar à snprnvaå`n pnr ci knnparitdvi KncnmQmdìs y ac m÷kcan qua sa knmsdhua

Imtnmdn [icdmis, gaoa à sakkdûm[dcn à ci knnparitdvi



dmùstrdi

Isumkdûm. Ci pcimti tdama umi kipikd-ì` piri prnkasir à ?: i 8: tnmaciìspnr `åi, iumqua iktuiceamta asté pnràbign à ci kipikdì`. [icdmis kn-eamtû qua astn sa àba i ci knyumturiiktuic, parn qua igustém`nsa sa avdtimntrns prnbcaeis.

Cns bicimkai`ns snm norakd`ns tim-tn i snkdns knen i mn snkdns à ci knn-paritdvi. Dhuiceamta ccahim i pumtnsticas knen _dccirrdki, Knrnmac Nvda`n y ntris cnkicdìàs, norakdam`n cns icd-eamtns piri cis ivas.

‐ORDHNRÅODKN. Eirdimn Kiskn, am-kirhi`n à `dstrdbukdûm à pnccns, ouaiàeés ac huåi ùrimta ac raknrrd`n. Dm-`dkû qua ci knnparitdvi ipnyi i cns prn-ùktnras. –Am raicdì` fika 91 iùns quaKnnpihrn tribigi knm ci pirta à ivas,

parn fika kdmkn iùns sa raonrzû y ifnritamaens um prnyaktn à iueamtir cishrimgis, ci prnùkkdûm, iså knen iueamtici aeimì à kirma y fuavn―, kneamtû.

Iktuiceamta nparim knm 98 hrimgis`dstrdbudìs am hrim pirta a ci kncnmdi,parn knm dmfluamkdis am ci znmi a Dtipä,_dccirrdki, Knrnmac Nvda`n y ntrns am`nmà ac hruasn à cis hrimgis tribigiknm pirrdccarns. Mn nbstimta, tiebdämisdstam i snkdns qua sa à`dkim i ci prn-

ùkkdûm à fuavn.–Pamaens umi kipikdì` am ci pcimti

dmùstrdic à 9: edc ivas pnr turmn. [dmaebirhn am asti äpnki astiens am tnrmnic 4:% à ci kipikdì` dmsticiì y knm umsncn turmn pnr åi. Am ci oébrdki sa aepcaiam onrei `drakti i 21 parsnmis, qua knm

cns àpirtieamtns à Zrnùkkdûm y @ds-trdbukdûm yi sueiens ;;―, eimdoastû. Iùi`dû qua mn sa ìm kisns à `ds-

knmonredì` am ci knearkdicdzikdûm knm

cns prnùktnras. Iàeés, ci àeimìiueamtû y sdhua am iczi, pnr cn qua mnàskirtû qua i ea`dimn pcizn sa àbiihrimìr ci pcimti à prnùkkdûm. Knmac prakdn iknrì`n, à 0.68: huirimåaspnr lh vdvn, sa tdama umi himimkdi à9.1:: i 9.?:: huirimåas pnr iva, ium-

qua ac pntamkdic puaà ccahir i 2.2::huirimåas knen vicnr tnpa.[nstuvn qua piri ci knnparitdvi as

um mahnkdn cukritdvn, pnrqua as umikiàmi. Knnpihrn noraka tn`n cn quamakasdti ac prnùktnr ùrimta ac pardn`nà amhnrà, ca amtrahi pnccdtns ic prn-ùktnr, ca isdsta y cuahn ratdri asns pnccn. I su vaz, Ihrneam as ci aeprasi quacas prnvaa cns pnccdtns.

Imtas à àspa`drsa raknr`û qua saasté pnr dmhrasir i umi äpnki icti àoiami, knm umis 91: edc pnccns sikrd-

ki`ns pnr eas. Piebdäm dm`dkû qua acprnea`dn dàic à pasn asté amtra 2,; y2,1 lh piri ac kisn àc pirrdccarn.

[u raflaxdûm mic ipumti i qua ci ik-tdvdì` ivåknci raqudara –eukfn à tri-bign, à vncumti` y à pikdamkdi. As umtaei euy samsdbca y àpam`dam`n à ciatipi àc iùn, tiebdäm as umi iktdvdì`à eukfn rdashn pnr ci taeparituri quatamaens am ac piås, parn iså tiebdäm ìbuamns rasucti`ns―, knmkcuyû.

Eirdimn Kiskn, amkirhi`nà `dstrdbukdûm à pnccns.



axpardamkdis

Qmi à cis hrimgis dmtahriìs yqua tribigim knm Znccn @ac Kn-rric as ci Ivåknci Kiedci. Gnrha

Bnhi`n, raspnmsibca àc hicpûm, dm`dkûqua ci astrukturi ì piri umns 21 edcpnccns am dmvdarmn y qua àba raùkdrsaam varimn i 20 edc ivas, pnr ci icti tae-parituri. Piebdäm enstrû kûen sa vimnkupim`n cns aspikdns knmonrea krakamcns pnccdtns, puastn qua cns rakdbam amcis prdearis fnris à vdì.

–Zrdearn astém am um cuhir raùkd-`n qua vi axpim`däm`nsa i ea`dì quakrakam cns pnccdtns piri qua mn sa iprda-tam timtn. [a tribigi knm umi vamtdci-kdûm onrziì y sd ci taeparituri mn as cieés iàkuiì, sa tribigi knm um sdstaeià kicaoikkdûm i caùi, pnrqua cns dm`dvd-ùns makasdtim ;;·K. Piebdäm kuamtiknm um sdstaei qua paredta ramnvir acidra a eimari knmtdmui―, pumtuicdzû.

Ikcirû qua i ea`dì qua krakam, sabigi ci taeparituri y qua am kisn à ax-

kasdvn kicnr à iebdamta sa raordhari acdmtardnr knm um sdstaei à mabcdmi, bis-timta aepcai`n am ac varimn.

Ac kdkcn knepcatn à amhnrà as à01 `åis. [a àsirrncci knm ci täkmdki à–tn`ns iàmtrn, tn`ns iouari―. Astn par-edta raicdzir um buam vikån simdtirdn yrapnmar sdm eiynras dmknmvamdamtas acpcimtac piri ac amhnrà. @urimta ci vd-sdti cns pnccdtns astibim knm kuitrn `åisà vdì, pnr cn qua am 0: `åis eés yiastiråim amtra 2,0 lh y 2,1 lh à pasn vdvn am prnea`dn pnr kibazi, kuim`n

HRIMGI[ DMPAHRI@I[

Ivåknci Kiedci, knm rasucti`ns pnsdtdvns

snm ratdri`ns y ccavi`ns i ci pcimti.Ci hrimgi kuamti knm umi buami tak-

mdkikdûm ipti piri `dstrdbudr ihui amum edsen kiuìc, rahucibca sah÷m cismakasdìàs. Ziri cns kisns à knrta amac suedmdstrn a amarhåi acäktrdki, sa ds-pnma a um hamari`nr. Iàeés, kuamtim

knm um sdstaei iutneétdkn a amkam`d`n y icuebri`n àmtrn ac hicpûm.

Am kuimtn i ci simdtikdûm, sa eima- gim knm um kicamìrdn astibcakd`n pnrprnoasdnmicas y ci ea`dkikdûm am ac kisnmakasirdn sa priktdki à onrei iutneé-tdki. [nstuvn qua i pasir à sar virdis

ivas, ci qua piàka ich÷m såmtnei àeicastir n amoareaì` sa mnti répdì-eamta.

Am asti äpnki iueamti ci iktdvdì`,puastn qua sa àba ccahir knm buamnsprnùktns piri sitdsoikar cis àeimìsà `dkdaebra pnr cis astis à m àiùn. Ziri ac amkirhi`n à ci hrimgi, cnsrasucti`ns snm ictieamta pnsdtdvns amastns kuitrn iùns à vdì à ci umdì`prnùktnri.

Gnrha Bnhi`nraspnmsibca ac hicpûm, Ivåknci Kiedci.

Ac kdkcn knepcatn à amhnrà asà 01 `åis. [a àsirrncci knm citäkmdki à –tn`ns iàmtrn, tn`nsiouari―.



axpardamkdi

HRIMGI _NHAC

–Ea qua`n knm ci ivdkucturi―

Lurt _nhac, prnpdatirdn à umihrimgi ivåknci am ci znmi à Kn-cnmdi Dmàpamàmkdi (Huidré),

àstikû qua amknmtrû am ci ivdkucturiumi iktdvdì` ramtibca y qua tdama prn- yakkdûm. Knm ivas yi i pumtn a amtrahirpnrqua yi tdamam ac pasn axdhd`n pnr cioébrdki, knmoasû qua ci iktdvdì` vica cipami y qua sa àbaråi pamsir eés i cnhrimà piri qua Zirihuiy puaì knepa-tdr aspikdns am ac earki`n dmtarmikdnmic.

Kneamtû qua ic iùn priktdkim sadsrapnsdkdnmas, qua hamariceamta sa ìkiì `ns easas, parn raspatim`n ac vikån simdtirdn. Dm`dkû qua iàeés ààsdmoaktir ac hicpûm, ci –kiei― à kis-kirdcci à irrnz i àsakfir dmkcusn sapuaà vamàr knen ibnmn, cn qua ra`d-t÷i ich÷m dmhrasn eés.

Axpcdkû qua tribigi knen hrimgi dm-tahriì i ci knnparitdvi Knnpihrn y iùi-`dû qua sd bdam puaà amtrahir imdeicaseés pasi`ns, ci aeprasi sncdìrdi pdà um

eéxden à 2,? n 2,8 lh. vdvn prn imdeic.–Zraaram eés kfdkn pnrqua su ouarta asac pnccn amtarn―, oua ci raspuasti.

@dgn qua mn puaà quagirsa à ciknnparitdvi pnrqua pihi am tdaepn yonrei y qua tiebdäm as depnrtimtaeimtamar ci caicti`. Am asa samtd`n,raknr`û qua –asté kneprneatd`n― knmKnnpihrn y qua asti iàeés ca prn-pnrkdnmi ci isdstamkdi täkmdki. –I mdvacparsnmic tiebdäm tamhn um aqudpn pnrkuicqudar knsi, parn mn as makasirdnpnrqua ci isdstamkdi brdmìì as su-

kdamta. Accns sa amkirhim a cns pnccdtns,à cns bicimkai`ns―, dm`dkû.

Ci umdì` kuamti knm ns hicpnmas,umn à fika kuitrn iùns y ntrn à tras.Dm`dkû qua sa raqudara eukfi à`dki-kdûm am ci iktdvdì`, parn qua asté knm- vamkd`n qua as umi sncukdûm i um prn-bcaei kiì vaz eés citamta am hcnbn, cimakasdì` a noarti a icdeamtns.

–Kuim`n ea prahumtim pnr quä eaà`dquä i asti hrimgi, pirtn à ci bisa

Lurt _nhacprnùktnr ivåknci a Kncnmdi Dmàpamàmkdi

I mdvac parsnmic tiebdäm tamhn umaqudpn pnr kuicqudar knsi, parn mn as

makasirdn pnrqua ci isdstamkdi brdmììas suokdamta. Accns sa amkirhim a cns

pnccdtns, à cns bicimkai`ns

qua pua`n àgir eukfis knsis, eamnsci knedì. As ichn qua sdaepra sa vi imakasdtir y kûen ci kirma vikumi asté amiuha, mns iyuì i cns ivdkuctnras i nora-kar eagnr ci prnùkkdûm―, pumtuicdzû.

@dgn qua Zirihuiy tdama eukfn pnrkrakar y pirtdû àc mdvac à knmsuen amci rahdûm. Edamtris Irhamtdmi y Bri-sdc tdamam um ictn åm`dka par képdti àdmhasti à kirma ivdir, Zirihuiy am aceagnr à cns kisns asté amtra 96 y 94 lhpnr parsnmi pnr iùn. Zarn iså tiebdämas umi iktdvdì` à rdashn, pnrqua sd ici kirma bnvdmi ca vi eic, hncpai ouar-taeamta i ci ivdkucturi.

Knm raspaktn ic prakdn rakdbd`n,0.68: huirimåas pnr lh vdvn as um vi-cnr knepatdtdvn oramta i ntris aeprasis.

–Astiens euy bdam knepirim`n kntrns―, rardû. Piebdäm dmstû i sahkrakdam`n y qua Zirihuiy aepdakahimir aspikdn am ac axtardnr. –As uiktdvdì` qua vica ci pami. Muas

piås àba sahudr knm cns tréedtas paxpnrtir. As um earki`n mn sitdsoak Ifå asté ac kisn à Brisdc, sdam`n ac e ynr axpnrti`nr, mn ibistaka. Piebpnàens amtrir i knepatdr―, dm`dkû.

Odmiceamta y iumqua tdama ichuqua ntri iktdvdì`, knen raonrastikdûmntrn kiepn, tigimtaeamta `dn ac raspii asta saktnr. –Ea qua`n knm ci ivdkucri. Hrikdis i ci knnparitdvi umn tiebpuaà tamar ntri prnùkkdûm, knenpnrkdmi, parn am ed kisn, ea tamhn qà`dkir 9::% i ci ivdkucturi―, knmkcuy



sae ivd 2:91

Ac [ur qudara rakuparirprntihnmdsen ivåknci

Cns `åis 91 y 9? à nktubra sa rai-

cdzû am ac iu`dtnrdn à ci Hnbar-mikdûm à Dtip÷i um avamtn piriravdvdr ac àbita snbra ci ivdkucturi àasi rahdûm ac piås. Iså surhdû ac Zrdear[aedmirdn Ivåknci [aeIvd 2:91. [aibnrìrnm virdns pumtns y ac sahum`n`åi sa vdsdtû umi hrimgi am ci znmi.

Ac prdear `åi sa imicdzirnm is-paktns vdmkuci`ns knm ci dmtahrikdûmivåknci, cns icdeamtns bicimkai`ns, ciknearkdicdzikdûm, cns ihrn mahnkdns,cns depcaeamtns ivåkncis, gardmhis yàspdki`nris iutneétdkis, isdstamkdi

täkmdki y ntrns.Ziri ac vdarmas 9?, sa norakdû umi

kfirci snbra dmkubi`nris y cuahn ciknedtdvi sa trisci`û fisti ci hrimgi àHutivn Huri piri knmnkar eés drakti-eamta ci axpardamkdi a umi axpcntikdûmivåknci am ci rahdûm, knm sus depcdkim-kdis, àsioåns y cnhrns.

‐IZARPQRI. Am nkisdûm à ci dmiu-hurikdûm àc [aeIvd 2:91, ac sakra-

tirdn à Zrnùkkdûm y @asirrnccn àchnbdarmn àpirtieamtic, Zibcn Drdirtabrdm`û ci bdamvamdì i cns pirtdkdpim-tas y àstikû qua ac saedmirdn ivåkncisa knmkratû àspuäs à um àbita quasurhdû tdaepn itrés y qua ioaktirici prnùkkdûm ivdir am ci rahdûm, knm

vir dis pär`dìs aknmûedkis. Raknr`ûqua sa tribigû piri nrhimdzir i cns prn-ùktnras. –Astiens sdaepra iti`ns ikdartns tib÷as, qua ac knmtribim`n mnseiti, qua mn tamaens isdstamkdi, quamn sibaens kûen fikar, mn sibaens iqudäm rakurrdr y fny astiens iquå piriaepazir knm asta prnhriei ivåknci―,rardû.

Ihriàkdû i cns nrhimdzi`nras, amci huri à Cuds I. Znhhd, prnoasdn-

mic irhamtdmn qua pareimamtaeamta

ipnyi dmdkditdvis knen asti, iså kneni cns `dsartimtas pnr tneirsa ac tdaepn y knepirtdr knm cns dtipuamsas snbra ciiktdvdì` qua cas ipisdnmi. Knepirûqua i `doaramkdi à ntrns hrupns, knencns pdskdkuctnras, ci ivdkucturi raprasam-ti um hrim asioån pnr mn knmtir knm asiaxpardamkdi à tribign knm umi isnkdi-kdûm knen ci eamkdnmiì.

Znstardnreamta fibcû A`hir Rn`rå-huaz, àc [arv dkdn Mikdnmic à Kicdì` y [icu` Imdeic ([amiksi) à Dtip÷i,qudam rasictû ci prasamkdi à Rienmi

à Iceadì, `draktnri àc Zrnhrieis[imdtirdns.

Zumtuicdzû qua ic taei à bdnsahu-rdì` as euy depnrtimta pnr cn qua oa-cdkdtû i cns nrhimdzi`nras pnr dmkcudr acibnrìga à asta pumtn. Raknr`û qua ac[amiksi kuamti knm sads umdìàs znmi-cas, knm prasamkdi à prnoasdnmicas vata-rdmirdns amtrami`ns piri ipnyir y sarvdri tn`ns cns prnùktnras.

–Mn qudarn qua ùàm am asn, pua-



àm ikarkirsa, qua piri asn astiens ysd mn pnàens, tamaens eés hamta amci dmstdtukdûm i mdvac kamtric qua puaàiuxdcdirmns knm um ipnyn cibnritnrdic,euy depnrtimta piri sicdr à cis ùìsqua tamhiens am ac ispaktn simdtirdn―,eimdoastû.

Am timtn, Cuds I. I. Znhhd vdsdbca-eamta aenkdnmi`n ihriàkdû ci pirtdkd-pikdûm y knepirtdû su nrhuccn à kne-pirtdr. –Astny euy oacdz knm tn`ns edsknepiùarns qudamas ipnyirnm piri quatn`n astn sai pnsdbca. Raiceamta sny umihriàkd`n i @dns y i tn`ns ustaàs pnrpirtdkdpir―, rardû.

Dhuiceamta ihriàkdû i cns kfir-cdstis pnr ikaptir ci dmvdtikdûm y iuhu-rû qua sai ac aepugûm piri qua ac piås

tamhi ci prnùkkdûm –qua timtn ca fikaoicti piri ci rahdûm y piri ci umdûm amtrafareimns―, knmkcuyû.

Ac [aeIvd 2:91 knmtû knm ac ipnynàc Edmdstardn a Dmùstrdi y Knearkdn,ac [amiksi, ac [arvdkdn Mikdnmic à Ki-cdì` y [imdì` _ahatic y à [aedccis([amiva) y ci Hnbarmikdûm à Dtip÷i.

A

mtra cis reis pirtdkdpimtasàc avamtn astuvn ci irhamtdmiKnmtd. @a`dkiì ic àsirrn-

ccn, ci oibrdkikdûm y cis vamtis à giu-cis piri hiccdmis pnma`nris pnr eésà kuirta iùns, ci aeprasi norakdûum aqudpn knmvamkdnmic à pnsturiùrimta ac [ae Ivd 2:91.

_åktnr Riens, raprasamtimta à_amtis à Knmtd, dm`dkû qua piri cinkisdûm ccavû um aqudpn a pnsturi knmvamkdnmic. –Zua a dr am ns n tras mdva-cas y vaens qua as cn qua eés knmvda-ma piri ac prdear pisn am ichudam quaqudari dmdkdir su kråi dmtamsdvi―, dgn.

Iùi`dû qua iàeés Knmtd kuam-ti knm ac raspic`n à tn`n cn qua saiisasnriedamtn täkmdkn, timtn àcaqudpn knen à cns imdeicas am- giuci`ns. –Norakaens ac sarvdkdn àipnyn pnsvamti y ic sar oibrdkimtas y mn sncn `dstrdbud`nras, asn mns ì

eiynr vamtigi. Cn ÷mdkn qua sa de-pnrti yi fakfn snm cns mdpcas, pirici `nsdkikdûm à ihui―.

Ihrahû qua iàeés kuamtim knmum sdstaei à icdeamtikdûm i tri- väs à tnrmdc cn sdmoåm. Astn paredtaàspirrieir ac icdeamtn à onreipiragi y àmtrn à cns kneaàrns.Knmtd dhuiceamta oibrdki sdcns piriac àpûsdtn à icdeamtns―, knmkcuyû.

Aqudpn à pnsturi, ci prnpuasti à Knmtd



mnti täkmdki

_IVVDPAL F_P + DB@

Bdntakmncnhåi knmtrdbuya knm

tarkari hamarikdûm à vikumisAM QMI DMONREIKDÛM AVPRIÅ@I @AC [DPDN _IVVDPAL.KNE,BIGN CN[ IQ[ZDKDN[ @A CI KNEZIÙÅI EARDIC, @A CI DMPAR-MIKDNMIC [IMNOD, sa axpnma ac tribign asirrncci`n am cns ÷ctdensiùns am nmà ci bdntakmncnhåi knmtrdbuyû i cnhrir umi tarkari hama-rikdûm à bdncûhdkns piri amoramtir amoareaìàs à ouarta depiktnam ci ivdkucturi, knen as Huebnrn. I knmtdmuikdûm ci triskrdpkdûm àceitardic (*)

Ci amoareaì` dmoakkdnsi à ciBncsi n DB@ tdama umi `dstrdbu-kdûm eum`dic knm um knstn eisdvn

piri ci dmùstrdi ivåknci. Zrnùka umi virdaì` à aoaktns pitncûhdkns qua vimàsà ci dmeumnsuprasdûm fisti ci enr-ticdì`. Ci amoareaì` as kiusiì pnrac vdrus à ci amoareaì` dmoakkdnsi à

ci Bncsi à Oibrdkdn. As ac ûrhimn prdm-kdpic `nmà sa rapcdki ac vdrus DB@.

Qm ûrhimn, um cdmondà prdeirdn amcis ivas qua knmtdama oncåkucns cdmondàs,am cns qua cns cdmonkdtns b prdeirdnseiùrim y sa euctdpcdkim. Kiì käùcib prnhamdtnri tdama umi dmeumnhcnbu-cdmi am ci suparkda knen rakaptnr. Acham qua kn`dki piri asta, axpardeam-ti umi knmvarsdûm, um prnkasn hamätdknqua krai edccnmas à rakaptnras à käcu-cis b doaramtas piri raknmnkar umi hrim

virdaì` à imtåhamns.Ac rapartnrdn a imtdkuarpns iueamtipiri onreir um rapartnrdn eiùrn, amtracis kdmkn y sdata saeimis à aì`, kuim-`n ci bncsi as knepcatieamta eiùri. Pris ac mikdedamtn, cis käùcis b edhrimà ci bncsi i ci pardoardi, dmkcuyam`n acbizn y ntrns tagd`ns cdmondàs sakumìrdnsqua guahim um pipac oumìeamtic am ciraspuasti dmeumnfuenric.

Ci dmeumnknepatamkdi tntic nknepcati à cis ivas sa bisi am ci kipi-kdì` à ci bncsi piri hamarir umi hrim

kimtdì` a cdmonkdtns b ictieamta doa-ramkdi`ns. Cns pnccdtns mikam knm ictnsmdvacas à imtdkuarpns eitarmns oramtai DB@, qua àsipirakam i ea`dì quacis ivas krakam.

Ac vdrus à DB@ amtri ic triktn dm-tastdmic y cuahn ic sdstaei simhuåman.Cns imtdkuarpns eitarmns à DB@prntaham i cns pnccdtns à ci dmoakkdûm,fisti qua ac mdvac àskdamà pnr àbignàc cåedta à prntakkdûm, paredtdam`n ic



vdrus ickimzir a dmoaktir ci bncsi.Amtnmkas pamatri am cis käcucis b pra-

kursnris y aepdazi su rapcdkikdûm, às-truyam`n cis käcucis dmoaktiìs. Pimtn cirapcdkikdûm vdric knen ci hrim raspuasti dm-flieitnrdi puaàm prnùkdr sdhmns kcåmdknsa dmkcusn enrticdì`. Astn nkisdnmiré umiàprasdûm a käcucis b y ci itrni a ci Bncsià Oibrdkdn y ci dsedmukdûm, timtn am kim-tdì` knen am `dvarsdì` à käcucis b pa-rdoärdkis, iré cuhir i ci dmeumnsuprasdûm.

‐ZRDEARI HAMARIKDÛM. Ci prdea-ri hamarikdûm à vikumis oramta i DB@ sa

ipcdki am ac ihui à babdì am cis hrimgis.Axdstam virdis riznmas pnr cis qua puaàmfibar oiccns à vikumikdûm qua dmkcuyammn knmsarvir ci kiàmi à orån, aì` à vikumikdûm, ùrikdûm à ci ipcdkikdûm àci vikumi y ci kicdì` ac ihui.

Cis vikumis à DB@ àbam sar i`-edmdstriìs kuim`n ac mdvac à imtd-kuarpns eitarmns paredti su rapcdki-kdûm, qua as pnr àbign àc cåedta àprntakkdûm, sdam`n asta mdvac eukfn

eés acavi`n piri cis vikumis pcus quapiri cis dmtarea`dis. [d ac eneamtn àipcdkikdûm as iàkui`n, ac vdrus sa dré`draktieamta i ci bncsi nmà sa rapcdkiimtas à dmùkdr umi raspuasti dmeuma. Ifå asté ac pardn`n à suskaptdbd cdì`piri cns vdrus vdrucamtns à DB@ `nmàcns imtdkuarpns astém pnr àbign àc mdvac à prntakkdûm.

Astn sa knmnka knen vikån dmeu-mdtirdn, qua as eukfn eés knrtn piri

cis vikumis dmtarea`dis pcus. Ac ìùnnkisdnmi`n am ci bncsi pnr ci rapcdkikdûmàc vdrus vikumic raùka ci kimtdì` y`dvarsdì` à käcucis b am cns ûrhimnscdmondàs sakumìrdns, ìm`n cuhir iumi dmeumnsuprasdûm. Asti saré eamnssavari am ac kisn à vikumis dmtarea-`dis, qua knm dmtarea`dis pcus.

[AHQM@I HAMARIKDÛM. Ac knepcagn dmeuma as ci sahumì hamarikdûm à vikumis à DB@. Knmsdsta am umi kapi

à vikumis dmtarea`dis pcus, vdvi, c dhi-ì i imtdkuarpns. Ci vamtigi prdmkdpicà asti vikumi as su ipcdkikdûm am cidmkubi`nri, timtn dmmnvn knen våi sub-kutémai. @aspuäs à ci ipcdkikdûm, acknepcagn dmeuma pareimaka i`fard`ni cis suparkdas à cis käcucis àm`råtd-kis oncdkuciras a cns ûrhimns cdmondàs.

Qmi vaz qua ac mdvac à imtdkuarpnseitarmns ickimzi ac mdvac am ac kuic ci kapidmtarea`di pcus mn as mautricdziì, ac vdrusdmdkdi su rapcdkikdûm am ci bncsi a dmùka umiraspuasti pnr imtdkuarpns. Pnìvåi axdsta

um vikån dmeumdtirdn y ac ìùn i ci bncsiprnùkdré umi dmeumnsuprasdûm. Znr ri-znmas à sahurdì`, ci vikumi à knepcagndmeuma mn puaà sar utdcdziì am pnccdtis.

PARKARI HAMARIKDÛM. Fim sd`nmakasirdis muavis takmncnhåis am bdn-takmncnhåi piri àsirrnccir ci tarkarihamarikdûm à vikumis à DB@. Ci vi-kumi vaktnrdic bisiì am ac vdrus F_P,iepcdieamta utdcdzi`n piri pravamdr ci

amoareaì` à Eiral. Ac ham qua `dki piri ci prntaåmi _Z2 àc vdrusDB@ oua trimsoard`n amtrn ac hamnàc vdrus F_P piri àsirrnccir ci vimi vaktnrdic7 _ixxdtal F_P+DB@.

_ixxdtal tiebdäm puaà ièdmtrirsa am ci dmkubi`nri timtn dmmnknen våi subkutémai. Ac vaktnr F_dmoakti y sa rapcdki am cis käcucis fnspaì`nr. @urimta ci rapcdkikdûmprntaåmi _Z2 àc vdrus DB@ sa prnàm ac kdtnpcisei à cis käcucis dmoakìs. Cns imtdkuarpns eitarmns mn tmam mdmh÷m aoaktn am ci rapcdkikdûm F_P md am ci axprasdûm à ci _Z2.

Ci rapcdkikdûm cdbari ci prnta_Z2. [a iktdvim cns rakaptnras à eumnhcnbucdmi à cis käcucis b q

raknmnkam ci _Z2. [a euctdpcdkimtrimsonreim am pcisenkdtns qua saktim muavns imtdkuarpns prntaktnras DB@, raaepcizim`n prnhrasdvieamtcns imtdkuarpns eitarmns, sdm qua axd vikån dmeumdtirdn.

Am hamaric, ac mdvac à imtdkuarpmumki kia pnr àbign àc cåedta à ptakkdûm, pravdmdam`n n avdtim`n um iqua i ci bncsi pnr pirta àc vdrus DBà kiepn, yi sai um vdrus kcésdkn, rdimta n euy vdrucamtn.

Ci bncsi pareimaka dmtikti eiedzim`n ci `dvarsdì` y kimtdì` käcucis b am tn`n ac kuarpn. Ac sdstadmeuma a cis ivas noraka umi raspuanptdei oramta i cns imtåhamns axtarmn

KNMKCQ[DÛM. Ci takmncnhåi à ci kumi vaktnrdic _ixxdtal, mn sncn pareta ci vikumikdûm am ci dmkubi`nri orai `ns à cis prdmkdpicas amoareaìdmeumnsuprasnris, tiebdäm rasuacvaprnbcaei à akikdi avdtim`n ac vidmeumdtirdn y prntahdam`n knepca

eamta ci dmtahrdì` à ci bncsi knmtn`n tdpn à vdrus DB@, timtn am pncà amhnrà knen am pnccdtis pnma`nr

Astn sdhmdki qua cis ivas vimiìs knm _ixxdtal, tdamam ac mdvackäcucis b ûptden y knepcatn piri rpnmàr iàkuiìeamta i ntris viku y i cns ihamtas pitûhamns prasamtas cis hrimgis ivåkncis nptdedzim`n cns préeatrns prnùktdvns.

(*) fttps7//www.ynutuba.kne/witkf>v5[WGk_tX:

Dmtahrdì`Dmeumncûhdki

[uivas

Dmtarea`dis

Dmtarea`dis Zcus

Hri`n a prntakkdûm makasirdi knmtri Huebnrn.

_IVVDPAL F_P + DB@as ci vikumi d aic, yi

qua mn iùi ic sdstaeidmeumncûhdkn a cis ivas,acdedmim`n à asti onreiac dcaei à ci acakkdûmamtra doaramtas kapisy/n vikumis a Huebnrnpiri ci acibnrikdûm a umprnhriei a vikumikdûmaoaktdvn.



aeprasis & prnùktns

Ci rei Znccpir [.I. eimtdama supareimamta vdsdûm aeprasirdic àkrakar, piri cn kuic ipumti prdm-

kdpiceamta i dmvarsdnmas a dmmnvikdn-mas, cis kuicas, knepcaeamtiìs knm cikicdì` y axkacamkdi à cns prnùktnsL-zarn, ca paredtam ubdkirsa amtra cisknepiùåis cåàras cnkiceamta.

@amtrn à cns outurns, parn karki-

mns àsioåns, asté ci makasdì` à dm-kraeamtir su prnùkkdûm piri ibista-kar cis àeimìs cnkicas y knmtir knmaxkaàmta oivnribca qua ca paredti ax-pnrtir. Ziri accn, cns `draktdvns imum-kdirnm qua am cns prûxdens easas sadmyaktirém edccnmas am dmvarsdûm pirieagnrir su dmoriastrukturi y iepcdircis dmsticikdnmas.

Astn paredtdré pnàr suparir cis9:: edc oiamis pnr `åi a dmkcusn acavirci kipikdì` pnr irrdbi à cis 98: edcoiamis pnr `åi, iktuiceamta asté pnr

irrdbi à 1: edc pnccns pnr `åi, pnr cnqua à knmkratirsa ac nbgatdvn, am umnseasas astiråi am knm`dkdnmas à trdpcd-kir su prnùkkdûm iktuic.

Iàeés, sa pcimdki piri knmtirknm ac sic`n axpnrtibca, kipiz à c cahiri earki`ns eés axdhamtas. Ci aeprasi yi tdama axpardamkdi knm vamtis ic axta-rdnr, parn ifnri ipumti i amtrir am cnsknepri`nras eés knepatdtdvns. Edam-tris ci aeprasi pnma su pirta, ihuirì

ZNCCZIR [.I.

dhuiceamta qua cis iutnrdìàs simdti-rdis y `dpcneétdkis iknepiùam knm umtribign qua paredti krair cis knm`dkdn-mas piri ikkaàr i asns pntamkdicas de-pnrti`nras.

Ac knmkaptn iepcdn à ci knepiùåidhuiceamta dmkcuya ci pcimti a dmkubi-kdûm, cis hrimgis à amhnrà (knm eés à1: astibcakdedamtns bign ac rähdeam àdmtahri`ns), su prnpdi pcimti à bicim-kai`ns, iàeés a su oébrdki ordhnråki.

‐DMMN_IKDNMA[. Ci knepiùåidhuiceamta asté iàcimta am mnvaìàs.Ci vdsdûm qua tdamam sus `draktdvns as cià brdmìr vi cnr ihrahi`n i cns prnùk-

tns. As pnr accn qua iàeés à knrtastri`dkdnmicas, dmmnvû knm pdazis à –pi-sirdùn―, edcimasi a pakfuhi, à euscn y picdtn< brnkfatta à euscn knm`deam-ti`n, cat à pakfuhi y à euscn, amtra

su iepcdi cåmai à prnùktns.Ntri ipuasti rakdamta dhuiceamta

oua ci a astrakfir icdimzis astritähdkis,knen knm ci Isnkdikdûm Zirihuiyi àOutbnc (IZO). Astn pnsdbdcdtû i su vazi ci rei i knmtir knm um cnkic piriqua cns ikdnmi`ns puaìm knmkurrdr iàcadtirsa knm cis prnpuastis. I triväsàc puastn a knedìs, sa norakarém ed-cimasis, sém`wdkfas, fieburhuasis yntrns pcitns i bisa à pnccn.

Eés dmvarsdnmas a dmmnvikdnmas




I_DZIR [.I. T EARDIC

Rapdtam ac äxdtn àc [AZDAC ZRNTAKPN DEZQC[I@N ZNR CI ODREI I_DZIR [.I. KNM IZN-TN @A CI KNEZIÙÅI DMPARMIKDNMIC EARDIC @AMNEDMI@N[AEDMIRDN A[ZAKDICDWI@N ZIRI ZCIMPI[ @A DMKQBIKDÛM([AZD) [A @A[IRRNCCÛ ZNR [AHQM@I NZNRPQMD@I@ AC 22@A IBRDC. Ci nrhimdzikdûm avic÷n pnsdtdvieamta asta amkuamtrn quaicbarhû i kncibnri`nras y täkmdkns prnkaàmtas a `doaramtas pumtnsàc piås, raumd ns am ac Icti Hrikdi Zirqua Fntac, à Kiikupä.

Maccy Eirtåmaz àIeirdcci, a Ivdpir [.I.



Ac [AZD 2:91 knmtdmuû ci cåmaidmdkdiì ac iùn pisi`n a dmsdstdûam ci makasdì` à onrticakar ac

knmkaptn à tribign knmgumtn amtra cis

pirtas. Ziri ubdkir ac taei, sa pirtdûà ci axpardamkdi 2:90, knm eitardicasiu`dnvdsuicas qua iknepiùirnm à dm-trnùkkdûm i asti a`dkdûm.

Am raprasamtikdûm à Ivdpir [.I.fibcû su prdmkdpic `draktdvi, MaccyEirtåmaz à Ieirdcci. @dn ci bdam- vamdì y axpusn ac taeirdn i sahudr. Isu turmn, Rioiac Zdmaì, haramta ra-hdnmic Bncdvdi y Zirihuiy à Eardic,knepcaeamtû cis picibris dmdkdicas,

imtas à pisir i tritir kiì pumtn as-tibcakd`n. [daepra am ci pirta dmtrn-ùktnrdi, sa iprnvakfû piri ci prasam-tikdûm i cns eés à 1: pirtdkdpimtasàc aqudpn qua asté tribigim`n am acpiås pnr Ivdpir [.I., iså knen cns as-pakdicdstis à Eardic amvdi`ns am cinkisdûm.

Ci knmtdmudì` à cn dmdkdi`n am ac2:90, knm ci prasamtikdûm àc prnhri-ei –Zrntahdam`n knm Ivdpir [.I.― sa

amonkû am ci dài à tribigir am onreiknmgumti.–Am onrei eimkneumiì. Kne-

pirtdr asi axpardamkdi eés iccé à cns cd-

brns y qua rasucti à cns iùns à tribam dmkubitnrdns. Znr accn ci dài à kkar gumtns―, pumtuicdzû ci aeprasi vatardmirdi à prnoasdûm.

Am timtn, Rioiac Zdmaì tiebknepirtdû sus npdmdnmas. Irrimkû prasamtikdûm knm ispaktns à Eapiri cuahn dmsdstdr am qua ci nkisdûm pamsisì piri knepirtdr.

–Mi`da as prnoasnr. Mi`da siba equa mi`da, tn`ns pnàens amsa

ichn. Znr cn qua pnàens dmtarkiebaxpardamkdis am asta avamtn, am `nmqudzés ci picibri kciva sai –knepedsn―, pnrqua makasdtiens gumtir eimns amtra tn`ns piri tribigir. Z yaktaens muastri pirtdkdpik dûm y knprnedsn eés iccé à cn knearkdic. racikdûm àba ipumtir i dr eés iccé qum prnùktn―, rardû.

Ac [AZD 2:91 –as ci knmtdmuikn um muavn kipåtucn à umi mnvaci. fdstnrdi qua kneamzû am ac 2:90 y qaspariens knmtdmuir pnr eukfn e

iùns―, iùi`dû.Knen eamsiga mic dhuicea

rakickû ci depnrtimkdi àc tribign knmgumtn. –@abaens amtamàr quaumi tirai qua sa agakuti amtra tn`nsäxdtn à accns, as ac muastrn―, micdzû

Idrtnm Eurirncc d, knmsuctnr täkkn oua dmvdti`n pnr Eardic piri ibìr ispaktns vdmkuci`ns i ci fdhdaàsdmoakkdûm y ntrns kudì`ns amprnùkkdûm.

Rioiac Zdmaì, haramta rahdnmicBncdvdi y Zirihuiy à Eardic.




Raknr`û cns ivimkas ì`n am fuavn y ivas am cis ÷ctdeis `äkiìs y à kûenasns dm`dki`nras fibcim à ci avncukdûmoivnribca ìì pnr hamätdki, eimagn,icdeamtikdûm.

@a ifå ci depnrtimkdi à umi bua-mi kipikdtikdûm i cns aepcai`ns à cispcimtis dmkubitnrdis.

Piebdäm nrdamtû snbra dmsticikdn-mas, fdhdama y ntrns ispaktns i tamar amkuamti piri umi buami prnùkkdûm.

‐ZRNHRIEI. Ac prnhriei Zrnta-hdam`n knm Ivdpir [. I. sa bisi snbratras pdciras depnrtimtas, sah÷m cns nr-himdzi`nras. [nm tras prnhrieis, acAspakdicdzi`n piri Dmkubitnrdns (ZAD),ac à Isdstamkdi Päkmdki (ZIK) y ac à Isdstamkdi Cibnritnrdic (ZIC). @urim-ta ci gnrmiì sa raicdzirnm bravas dmtar- vamkdnmas snbra kiì umn.

Brumn Iyici, täkmdkn à Ivdpir[.I., raknr`û qua ac ZAD buski tribigirà karki knm cis pcimtis à dmkubikdûm.

–As um pumtn kråtdkn am ci kiàmi à prn-ùkkdûm. Ci pcimti à dmkubikdûm tdamaeukfi raspnmsibdcdì`. Cns vikumi`n-ras tdamam eukfi raspnmsibdcdì` pnraccn àmtrn àc ZAD mika tiebdäm ci vd-sdti täkmdki i pcimti à dmkubikdûm. Cis vdsdtis mn fikaens piri krdtdkir cn qua safika eic, sdmn piri ipnrtir dàis, nbsarvir, krair knmkdamkdi snbra ci depnrtim-kdi ac tribign―, snstuvn.

Ac tribign àc ZAD asté astrakfi-

eamta racikdnmi`n knm cns prnhrieisà sarncnhåis àsirrncci`ns knm cns täk-mdkns à Eardic y ci iyuì à ci Oikuc-ti` à Kdamkdis _atardmirdis, àc Ci-bnritnrdn à Zitncnhåi Ivdir. Pribignsqua knmtrdbuyam knm ìtns depnrtimtaspiri knepcaeamtir cis dmtarpratikdn-

mas à cns imécdsds sarncûhdkns.Am timtn, ac ZIC dmtahri dhuiceam-

ta um prnhriei à knmtrnc sarncûhdkn(cibnritnrdic) y iknepiùi ci knm`dkdûmsimdtirdi à cns pirrdc carns i kiepn knmac nbgatdvn à tamar ìtns qua iyuàm ickuarpn täkmdkn i avicuir ci sdtuikdûm si-mdtirdi àc hicpûm.

As agakuti`n àmtrn à Zirihuiy, amknmvamdn knm ci pirtdkdpikdûm iki`äed-ki. [a hirimtdzi ci knmàmkdicdì` àìtns y sa astibcaka um prntnkncn pirici kncakti à eitardic y amtrahi à ra-sucti`ns.

Pdama ac snpnrta täkmdkn cibnritnrdicà Eardic qua ipnyi knm eitardic àcibnritnrdn, imécdsds cibnritnrdic a dm-

tarpratikdûm y `dskusdûm à rasucti`ns.Astibcaka nbgatdvns am eitardi täkmdki yam cn aknmûedkn.

_dktnrdn Kfdirienmta, aspakdicdstià Eardic, àstikû ci depnrtimkdi àsarncnhåi am ac enmdtnraiedamtn knms-timta piri nbsarvir a dàmtdkir avam-tuicas amoareaìàs.

I vdpir [.I. as umi rei oied-cdir dmdkdiì fika umns nmkaiùns. –[daepra tribigim`n

knm cis eagnras aeprasis y tamar cisitdsoikkdûm à sahudr krakdam`n ynkupir um cuhir depnrtimta, hrikdisi ci iyuì à cns kncibnri`nras. Zarnmn sncn taredmi iquå, tiebdäm fiyispaktns i imicdzir knen ci tamàm-kdi àc earki`n, ac knmsuen à cikirma ivåknci, ci iktuicdì` àc sak-tnr. [nm ispaktns qua sa vdamam nb-sarvim`n iùn tris iùn. [d fiy ichn

qua fika eukfns iùns fibcébiensas qua ac icdeamtn vi oictim`n i mdvac eum`dic, pnr cn qua tamaens ciedsdûm à mn àgir à prnùkdr icd-eamtns. T am asi tirai astiens tn-`ns―, axpcdkû ci prnpdatirdi.

Iùi`dû qua ci aeprasi –mikdûknm ac nbgatdvn à brdmìr cn eagnrqua pnàens y cn eagnr qua tama-ens i cns kcdamtas. Mn viens i pn-

àr sncukdnmir tn`ns cns prnbcaeisqua axdstim am cis aeprasis, parnquaraens sar pirta à ci sncukdûm à

ichumns prnbcaeis y àc krakdedam-tn à cis aeprasis―.

Iàcimtû qua sahudrém knm cnsprnyaktns i knrtn, ea`dimn y cirhnpcizn. –Aspariens sahudr pu`dam`nàsirrnccir eés prnyaktns. As euydmtarasimta piri tn`ns, à ifå accaei à krakar tn`ns gumtns. [d mnsiyuìens amtra tn`ns, tn`ns pnà-ens krakar―, micdzû.

Ci aeprasi



aeprasis & prnùktn

Ci icti kisi à astu`dns y ci reisuskrdbdarnm am gucdn pisi`n umiicdimzi astritähdki pnr ci kuic sa

astdpucû knen nbgatdvn astibcakar cnscdmaiedamtns y cis `draktdvis hamaricasqua sdrvim piri dmdkdir, rahucir y à-sirrnccir ci knnparikdûm amtra ci Q[K y Cis Pikuiris [.I, sah÷m sa dmonreûùrimta ac iktn kacabri`n am ac sicûm iu-`dtnrdn à ci saà [adoarfac`.

Ac astrakfn våmkucn ibirki prnhri-eis y iktdvdìàs iki`äedkn ‛ prn-

ùktdvis, iàeés à iumir asouarznsea`dimta ci pcimdkikdûm y raicdzikdûmà kfircis täkmdkis, saedmirdns, knmoa-ramkdis y kuicqudar aspikdn piri ac à-bita y ac dmtarkiebdn à knmnkdedamtns y axpardamkdis.

Ntrn pumtn iknrì`n oua ci pnsdbdcd-ì` qua astu`dimtas à ci Q[K puaìmraicdzir pisimtåis cibnricas y vdsdtis icis dmsticikdnmas à ci rei qua prn-ùka cns ioiei`ns fuavns à ci eirki

Cis Pikuiris iknepiùi

dmdkditdvi iki`äedkn prnùktdvià ci Qmdvarsdì` [im Kircns

–Mutrdfuavn―. Piebdäm sa pravä ikne-piùir prnyaktns à dmvastdhikdûm y tri-bigns à tasds à cns icuemns.

Zirtdkdpirnm ac prasdàmta a ci Q[K, Guim Eimuac Brumattd< su raktnr, Rnmic-`n @datza, ac `draktnr àc @apirtieamtnà Hamätdki, Raprnùkkdûm, Mutrdkdûm y[imdì` Imdeic, Iconmsn Bnrhnhmnm<ac `draktnr hamaric à Cis Pikuiris,Hustivn Lnn y ci harmta à kicdì` yR[A, Citd Kfacici, amtra ntrns

[ah÷m ac dmonreitdvn ì`n i kn-

mnkar, ci knepiùåi sa àstiki pnr sutakmncnhåi à pumti, knmtir knm knci-bnri`nras amtrami`ns, umns 20: prdm-kdpiceamta àc érai à dmfluamkdi àci pcimti, y `dspnmar à sdstaeis quahirimtdzim ci sahurdì` am ac knmsuenà sus prnùktns, qua tdama umi pirtdkd-pikdûm àc ;1% àc earki`n mikdnmic.Ci prnùkkdûm `dirdi as à umis ?1 edc`nkamis a Mutrdfuavn.

Ci pcimti dmùstrdi asté ubdkiì am

_dccati y as knmnkdì knen –Knepc Ivåknci @nm Imtnmdn― y kuamti knm nttras saàs7 ac Kamtrn à @dstrdbukdûm,ci kisi kamtric, am ac Ibistn Mnrta yac Earki`n à Ibistn Kamtric.

Hustivn Lnn, kneamtû qua asta kn vamdn onrei pirta à ci astritahdi àaeprasi, yi qua piri ci rei as deptimta cnhrir icdimzis à tic eimari i qasti hrimgi sa knmstdtuyi am um kiepndmvastdhikdûm piri sus astu`dimtas yaeprasi nbtamhi cns knmnkdedamtns

accns. Asti as ci tamàmkdi am ac eumiùi`dû y kneamtû qua ci aeprasi etdama virdns knmvamdns a asta tdpn, quparedta i cns astu`dimtas raicdzir ci tià axtamsdûm umdvarsdtirdi am cis doartas érais à ci nrhimdzikdûm. Iàciqua amtra cis eatis i knrtn pcizn astécimziedamtn à fuavns pistaurdzi`noartdcdzimtas mituricas i bisa à astdknc à hiccdmi, knm aspakdkikdnmas pkiì tdpn à suacn.




Ci kicdì` y ac sibnr dmknmoum`dbcaà cns pnccns à ci eirki –Zakfu-hûm― qua ccahim ic knmsued`nr à

ci eimn à Hrimgi Ivåknci Ci Bcimkisdhuam knm mnvaìàs piri ac earki`n,timtn cnkic, knen dmtarmikdnmic.

Am ac prdear kisn, umi à cis axdham-kdis piri ac ratnrmn ic piås à ci kiàmià oist onn` –Lamtukly Orda` Kfdklam―(LOK) oua knmnkar ci `dspnmdbdcdì` y cikicdì` à ci kirma ivdir cnkic. As pnr accnqua ci rei [nutf Onn` [.I., qua npariam ac earki`n knen orimqudkdi à LOK,suskrdbdû ac knmvamdn knm Ci Bcimki am umkcirn eamsiga à knmimzi pnr ci kicdì` y ac sibnr a cns pnccns –Zakfuhûm―.

Ziri asti acakkdûm, cns raspnmsibcasàc knmvamdn dm`dkirnm qua cns prn-ùktns –Zakfuhûm― snm oraskns, simns,

eimtdamam umi umdonredì` y sibnrmituric. Ci dmsticikdûm à umi kiàmiraknmnkd i knen LOK dhuiceamta triaipiragi`n um ouarta knepnmamta snkdicic àeimìr eimn à nbri y hamarirouamtas à tribign.

Zarn mn as sncn knm hrimàs kià-mis, ci pirtdkdpikdûm à Ci Bcimki astédhuiceamta am virdns pumtns àc piås.Am cns prdmkdpicas kamtrns à ibistakd-edamtns y am ntrns cnkicas à `dstrdbu-

kdûm y knmsuen.Am asa samtd`n, sa nbsarvi umi par-

eimamta praoaramkdi àc knmsued`nr ampumtns ticas knen ac earki`n prdvi`n Ibistn Mnrta, aepram`dedamtn àc kuicHrimgi Ivåknci Ci Bcimki as umi à cisprdearis reis prasamtas am ac cuhir, Ikkasn Mnrta, `dstrdtn à Cdepdn.

Zarn ci dmtamkdûm dhuiceamta asaxpim`drsa. Ci Bcimki iàeés à sarpdnmari am ac rubrn, cn oua tiebdäm knmcis prdearis axpnrtikdnmas à kirma à

pnccn, fika um pir a äkiìs. Ci sdtui-kdûm iktuic pirakdari eés itriktdvi pnrcn qua as depnrtimta ci pirtdkdpikdûm amoardis y avamtns dmtarmikdnmicas.

As iså qua asta iùn astuvn am axpn-sdkdnmas àstikiìs àc éebdtn à cns icd-eamtns, knen ac Onn` Pidpad 2:91, am Pidwém. Ifå sa raicdzû ci vdhäsden qudmtia`dkdûm y ifå astuvn Ci Bcimki. Asta onrniàeés sdrvdû piri raonrzir y iepcdir cnsknmtiktns y våmkucns, hrikdis i cns amkuam-

trns aeprasirdicas àsirrncci`ns.Ziri cns raoaramtas à ci aeprasi,

asti as ÷mdki pnrqua am ac piås, àmtrnàc rubrn, kuamti knm ac kdkcn knepcatnam ci prnùkkdûm à kirma ivdir. [u cd-àrizhn umi vaz eés sa eitardicdzû amac 2:90, kuim`n sa prnùgarnm eés à89 edc tnmaciìs àc prnùktn.

Iàeés, ci dmùstr di kuepca knmtn`ns cns raqudsdtns dmtarmikdnmicas,knen pnr agaepcn ac FIKKZ, qua ccavi iàcimta àsà fika eés à umi `ä-

kiì. Piebdäm sa asté tribigim`n piridepcaeamtir ntris axdhamkdis knen ciqua hirimtdzi ci prnùkkdûm, prnkasns yièdmdstrikdûm. Am kuimtn i ci kiàmi y ac depiktn snkdnaknmûedkn, ci reitribigi knm cis hrimgis à rakråis, bignac sdstaei a dmtahricas, piri ac amhnrà y taredmikdûm, iså knen knm cis dmkubi-`nris. Ac knepcagn iàeés kuamti knmsus prnpdi pcimti à bicimkai`ns y umcibnritnrdn à knmtrnc à kicdì`.

CI BCIMKI ‛ ZNCCN[ ZAKFQHÛM

Axkacamkdi ic ickimka à tn`ns

pecuaria y negocios - aÑo 12 - suplemento especial - octubre 2015 - paraguay - portalguarani

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