mantenimiento piscina ingles

8/13/2019 Mantenimiento Piscina Ingles

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I. POOL SAFETY TIPS

1.1. General Tips

In matters of security, preventing the pools should be everyday.

1.2. Storage and handling of chemicals

Products for the treatment of your pool are active chemicals, and as such liableto cause chemical reactions that are difficult to control marked, hich can be asource of risk.

!ll products to keep your pool are not e"ual. #e acids, disinfectants, p$modifiers, flocculants, etc.., %ut all must be stored and handled with theutmost care.

Storage

&ike any chemical for household cleaning products for your pool should be outof reach of children, preferably locked.

'!void e(posure to sunlight or heat sources such as boilers or heaters.')o not mi( ith other cleaning or painting.')o not store above a li"uid than a solid.'*ead labels carefully to kno the nature of the products of pool maintenancethat e are storing.'!ll labels contain instructions for storage of products. +ollo the prompts.'!s some products can cause dangerous reactions as heat or to(ic gases.$andling'%efore using any product read the label, as it indicates the risks associatedith handling.'Try to open the packaging on the outside, never indoors. Prevent inhalation ofdust or fumes.')o not apply multiple pool maintenance products simultaneously, could reactith each other. It is recommended to apply them one after another.The start'up of the pool filtration facilitates the dissolution of the products, andthus their action faster.

'!void contact ith skin, eyes and mucous membranes. It is advisable to eargloves and goggles hen handling the products of the pools.'In case of accidental contact ith the product, ash ith ater for severalminutes. Immediately consult a doctor, trying to inform the label and productcomposition.'!fter use the packaging conveniently close, and reposition them in the spaceprovided for them.

II. OUR WATER POOL

1. The choice of our pool ater


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The ater from the public net ork to be unfit for human consumption isobviously more balanced to fill the pools. Still need to make corrections henater acidic, basic or highly minerali ed.

Then e ill clarify some fundamental concepts to make a perfect maintenance

of your pool.

2. The p$ -potential hydrogen

The p$ -potential of hydrogen is a figure e(pressing hydrogen ionconcentration in the pool ater. This concentration is measured on a scale from/ to 10. P$ ater pool ater is neutral. %elo ould have an acid poolater and above that amount one is basic pool ater or alkaline. Practically allpublic mains ater consumed in Spain is basic -above , e(cept for Galicia andthe anary Islands, here e have acidic aters.

The right or our !ool P" is #etween $.% and $.&. !bove or belo theselevels, the pool ater need a concealer that place in the appropriateparameters.

#hen the pool ater is basic or alkaline and its value is above .3 aminoradorneed to correct ith a P$, since a value too high in the pool may have thefollo ing negative effects4

)eal damage the natural protective acid mantle of the skin.'*educed the effectiveness of chlorine in the pool.'It occurs in the pool because chlorine smell chlorine -chloramines .'*epeals flocculants.'Produce lime precipitation in the alls and floors of the pools.

#hen the pool ater is acidic, something uncommon e(cept in the places ehave mentioned, e need to correct a p$ increaser. ! p$ value too lo maycause the follo ing negative effects4

' orrosion of metal parts of the pool as stairs, rails or slides.'Irritation of eyes and skin.'Inhibition of flocculation.

5. $o to measure the p$ of the pool6

The easiest ay is to use the analy er 7it ships ith maintenance accessoriesand pool cleaning. Indicator is a colored li"uid. The process starts by taking asample of the pool ater and depositing on one of the vials of the analy er.Then add a fe drops of a solution that accompanies the kit, and the color eget the ater e compare it ith a color scale. 8ello indicates that the p$ isbelo the proper value, by contrast red indicates that this is a high p$ above.3.

In short, by one method or another, it is essential to kno the p$ level of theater in our pool. $aving controlled the p$ bet een .2 and .3 ill help us


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bring a perfect maintenance of our pool, and e save on e(penses otherchemicals.

5.1. The chemical treatment of pool ater

0. Salt ater Pool

The saline chlorination e"uipment pools are a natural method of producingchlorine from adding salt to salt' ater is added to the pool at a rate of 0 g 9 l.-)epending on the si e of the pool. onsult the manual of the device becausethe proportion of salt may vary .

' The Salt ater Pool, by electrolysis -electric current , converts the salt intohypochlorous acid -chlorine .' hlorine destroys organic aste, pathogens and algae in the pool.' hlorine, a disinfectant after completing their function, again becoming salt,and re'start the process.

! cell installed in the feedback loop contains the electrodes hich generate aeak electric current, hich causes electrolysis of the ater in the pool, ie theconversion of chlorine salt.%enefits of salt chlorination system at the pools are evident4' The ater is soft and non'itchy skin. -The salt concentration in the pool is :times lo er than sea ater .' )o not irritate eyes or mucous membranes.' ;o chlorine smell occurs in the pool.' #e avoid the storage of pool chemicals.

III. Puri ication or iltration POOLS

#ater filtration is the lungs of our pool, and represents :/< of this treatment.#ater is taken from the glass of the pool by the engine and carried to the filterhere it is filtered by the sand and returned back to the pool. *oughly speaking,this is the process of filtration in pools, but in subse"uent lines e ill detail alittle more the system and its peculiarities.

1. +iltration time in pools

)ebugging time 9 filtration pools that e program should be necessary for all theater contained in the vessel through the filter at least once a day. In the idealbathing season are bet een : and 1/ hours, but depending on the daylighthours, the number of bathrooms to occur on the day and the number ofs immers in the pool this figure should increase or decrease. There is anothertheory that places filtration hours necessary division bet een t o ambienttemperature, eg to a temperature of thirty degrees fifteen hours ould benecessary to ater purification.

It is important to note that a significant number of hours of debugging must

occur during the hours of ma(imum heat and increased use of the pool. !n


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e(ample ould be to schedule si( hours bet een midnight and si( in theafternoon, and t o 9 three hours at night, once the schedule bathrooms.

)espite all of the above, the observation of the ater of our pool and itsevolution is hat e ill do if e are programming indicating ade"uate time.

1.1. Pools accessories

=acuum cleaner

a. onnect the suction inlet barrefondos and clean the bottom of the pool,carrying dirt directly to the filter or to the drain, as e are interested.

b. Sump or bottom outlet

It is used to filter ater at the bottom sucking our pool, as a complement to thesuction surface by the skimmer. an also be used to drain the pool as it ismaking it deeper.

c. Pump or motor pool

The pump or motor pool performs the functions of both suction and impulsion. Issi ed according to the si e of the pool as e e(plained in the chapter onfiltration time. It has a prefilter that dirt accumulates larger to avoid >ams occur inthe turbines.

d. +ilter pools

The filter is a closed tank through hich the ater passes to the engine dra spool. )irt that is suspended in the ater is retained in the sand that contains thefilter is clean and once returned to the pool. In this process the sand filter -about12? kg for standard gets dirty particles retained, so it is obligatory to regularlyash and rinse process.

e. Selector valve for pool filter

Is the control knob of the pool as it indicates the functions to be performed

according to the position in hich e place. To do these functions should becombined ith the positions of the keys to the accessories. The selector valvehas si( channels corresponding to as many functions4'+iltration.'#ash.'*inse.')rain.'*ecycling.' losed.

1.2. lick se age pool management


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In this section e revie the most common operations that must be performedto maintain your pool.

a.+iltration

The valves should be filter for s imming position 'Filtration'. It is the normalposition to purify ater. The rest of the keys ill be placed in the follo ingpositions4

' 7ey half open tank.' 7ey background open.' 7ey suction 9 s eeper closed.' )rain cock closed.

b.)rain

@sed to drain the pool. The valves in position Ase er 9 drainA.

' 7ey tank closed.

Bpen bottom'7ey.

Suction'7ey 9 s eeper closed.

Bpen'drain cock.

c. %ackground leanup

@sing the cleaner or s eeper can be done in t o ays4

Placing 1'position selector valve in A+iltrationA, in case there is not muchdirt. It is the most common. - losed drain cock .2 ' Placing the valve in position A)rainA, for the case that there is much dirtat the bottom. -Bpen drain cock .

In either case the s itch positions are as follo s4

losed tank'7ey.

losed bottom'7ey.

Suction'key 9 open s eeper.

d. #ash filter

It is done hen the inlet filter gauge reaches /,5 bar high thant the outlet filtergauche. #ashing should be done until the ater is seen in the sight glass,hich can come in the filter or in the selector valve, is clear.

The position of the selector valve to Aback ashA.


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$alf closed tank'7ey.

Bpen bottom'7ey.

Suction'key 9 closed s eeper

Bpen'drain cock.

e. *inse filter for pools

It is used after each ash filter. The selector valve pool filter in position'Rinse'.

' 7ey tank half close.' 7ey open bottom.' 7ey suction 9 s eeper closed.' Bpen drain cock

2. Some tips for handling the se age

'!l ays keep the pool ater at the right level. ;ever'actuate the valve ith thefilter pool engine.

'If you ant to clean the prefilter motor pool, close all keys and place theselector valve pool filter in the AclosedA, of course ith the engine off.

mantenimiento piscina ingles

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