lemnaceas - sistematicavegetal · presentación3 author: cmp created date: 12/3/2012 11:14:41 am...
TRANSCRIPT
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LEMNACEASAcuáticas flotantes muy pequeñas.
Inflorescencias con 1 a 2 flores masculinas y 1 flor femenina
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Lemna gibba “Lenteja de agua”
Wolffia sp.
Plantas diminutas sumergidas o flotantes
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ARACEASTerrestres, epífitas o acuáticas. Con
espádice
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ARACEAS
Alocasia odora
Dieffenbacchia sp.
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Arum italicum“Cala de invierno”
ARACEAS
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Zantedeschia aethiopica “Cala”
Scindapsus aureus “Potus”
ARACEAS
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ARACEAS
Philodendron spp.
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ARACEAS
Pistia stratiotes “Repollito de agua”
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Orden PRINCIPALES
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PRINCIPALESFamilia Palmáceas
Estípite Frutos drupáceos
Hojas palmadas
Hojas pinadas
Panoja y espata
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El tallo o estípite
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Hojas palmadas
Hojas pinadas
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A.- Hojas palmadas
B.- Pecíolo inerme.................................................................Trachycarpus
BB.- Pecíolo espinoso
C.- Plantas multicaules................................................Chamaerops
CC.- Plantas con un solo estípite
D.- Espádice de 2 metros......................................Washingtonia
DD.- Espádice de 1 metro
E.- Lámina de 40-70 cm. de largo...............Copernicia
EE.- Lámina de 90 a 150 cm. de largo........Livistona
AA.- Hojas pinadas
B.- Pecíolo inerme................................................................Arecastrum
BB.- Pecíolo espinoso
C.- Hojas con pinas en 180°.........................................Phoenix
CC.- Hojas con pinas en ángulo agudo.......................Butia
Clave de los Géneros más comunes