facultad de ingeniería
DESCRIPTION
Taller de modelación revisiónTRANSCRIPT
Facultad de ingeniería
Departamento de ingeniería civil y agrícola
Taller de modelación de hidrosistemas
Ing. Rafael Ortiz
Informe Simulación, Calibración, Optimización red contra incendios.
Carlos Enrique González Código: 215503
Segundo semestre de 2015
Bogotá
Introducción
Se realiza una primera aproximación a los procesos de simulación, calibración y optimización apoyados en el software específico para análisis de redes contra incendio. Se presentan las gráficas pertinentes al proceso de simulación, y los resultados arrojados para la calibración y optimización del sistema utilizando las herramientas apropiadas. En la calibración se presentan nuevos coeficientes de rugosidad para cada elemento dentro del sistema, y que restricciones de uso deben darse para obtener los resultados deseados.
La optimización se realiza tomando en cuenta las presiones mínimas que se deben cumplir en la zona critica de la red, y dándole un máximo a estas mismas en los demás puntos más cercanos a la bomba, también se da un máximo para la velocidad recomendado en la bibliografía que generalmente no es excedido en este tipo de sistemas, ya que la normativa vigente (NFPA13) no exige un mínimo o un máximo para este parámetro. En el anexo del presente informe se entregan las memorias de cálculo, y un plano con la nomenclatura de los elementos según como fueron trazados en el software. Se encuentran múltiples soluciones para los procesos de calibración y optimización, así como varias bombas que cumplen los parámetros requeridos, cuya escogencia se realiza entonces teniendo en cuenta su debida certificación.
Indice de TablasIndice de Figuras
Definiciones
PresiónDemandaRociador
Rociador K 14Rociador K5.6
BombaSimulacionOptimizacionCalibracionGabineteZona Critica de diseño
Metodología
Darwin Calibrator
Para realizar la calibración se utilizó la herramienta Darwin Calibrator perteneciente al software WaterGems. Esta herramienta utiliza algoritmos genéticos para dar como resultado la mejor alternativa que conlleve a poder simular la red con los datos que fueron medidos en campo (Bentley).
Primero se identifican en el plano la ubicación de los nodos 48 y 39 como se muestra en la siguiente figura.
Figura ##. Ubicación de los nodos con medición.
Luego se procede a realizar el uso de la herramienta, primero se introducen las presiones registradas en campo, que son 94,8 psi para el nodo 48 y 97,1 para el nodo 39. Se coloca también la condición de frontera para la calibración como el status de la bomba como se observa en la siguiente figura.
Figura ## Condición de frontera.
El programa calculara rugosidades diferentes a las del modelo para poder lograr las condiciones de campo, además de inhabilitar ciertas tuberías con el propósito de restringir el flujo a través de estas, se definieron los grupos de rugosidad por cada diámetro presente en la red como se ve en la figura ##. Los resultados se muestran más adelante en la sección de calibración, los grupos de status fueron escogidos pensando en la dirección que podría tomar el flujo, y fueron probados varias veces para mejorar la correlación que la herramienta puede simular con los datos ingresados por el usuario de las mediciones en campo.
Figura ## Grupos de rugosidad.
Darwin Designer
La herramienta Darwin Designer, permite realizar una optimización a un modelo ya propuesto, ingresando restricciones de presión, velocidad y costos de las tuberías en dólares por pie o por metros, para poder tener en cuenta los costos actuales y como se pueden minimizar. Se utilizaron los mismos grupos de rugosidad, como los grupos de diseño en esta ocasión para lograr un cambio de diámetros que cumpla con las restricciones de entrada. En este caso se asumió una velocidad máxima de 25 ft por segundo como recomienda Arthur E. Cote. Las presiones se limitaron a 175 psi, que es el punto máximo en que un rociador puede trabajar. Esta herramienta también utiliza algoritmos genéticos y en este caso arrojo 3 posibles soluciones para la optimización del modelo (Bentley). En la figura ## se muestra la tabla de costos/propiedades, se introdujeron datos de costos por pie para cada diámetro de tubería. En la tubería de diámetro 4 pulgadas se introdujo el precio por pie suponiendo que tiene un calibre SCH 40. Habiendo realizado varias pruebas, solo una alternativa donde las tuberías de los gabinetes no eran cambiadas era viable para mantener la demanda sobre estos.
Figura ## Costos para el modelo de optimización Darwin Designer.
Simulacion
Bomba Seleccionada
http://www.firepumptech.com/diesel_hsc/6x5x15f_1000_2100rpm.pdf13 1/8”Plano de presiones
Mapa de presiones
Calibracion
Grupo Tuberia Rugosidad Rugosidad Ajustada
1" 38 140,000 56,000
1" 39 140,000 56,000
1" 40 140,000 56,000
1" 41 140,000 56,000
1" 42 140,000 56,000
1" 44 140,000 56,000
1" 46 140,000 56,000
1" 47 140,000 56,000
1" 48 140,000 56,000
1" 49 140,000 56,000
1" 50 140,000 56,000
1" 51 140,000 56,000
1" 54 140,000 56,000
1" 56 140,000 56,000
1" 79 140,000 56,000
1" 81 140,000 56,000
1" 83 140,000 56,000
1" 87 140,000 56,000
1" 91 140,000 56,000
1" 93 140,000 56,000
1" 96 140,000 56,000
1" 98 140,000 56,000
1" 100 140,000 56,000
1" 102 140,000 56,000
1" 104 140,000 56,000
1" 106 140,000 56,000
1" 108 140,000 56,000
1" 110 140,000 56,000
1" 112 140,000 56,000
1" 114 140,000 56,000
1" 116 140,000 56,000
1" 120 140,000 56,000
1" 122 140,000 56,000
1" 124 140,000 56,000
1" 126 140,000 56,000
1" 128 140,000 56,000
1" 130 140,000 56,000
1" 132 140,000 56,000
1" 134 140,000 56,000
1" 136 140,000 56,000
1" 138 140,000 56,000
1" 140 140,000 56,000
1" 143 140,000 56,000
1" 145 140,000 56,000
1" 147 140,000 56,000
1" 150 140,000 56,000
1" 152 140,000 56,000
1" 154 140,000 56,000
1" 157 140,000 56,000
1" 159 140,000 56,000
1" 161 140,000 56,000
1" 164 140,000 56,000
1" 166 140,000 56,000
1" 168 140,000 56,000
1" 171 140,000 56,000
1" 173 140,000 56,000
1" 175 140,000 56,000
1" 178 140,000 56,000
1" 180 140,000 56,000
1" 182 140,000 56,000
1" 185 140,000 56,000
1" 187 140,000 56,000
1" 189 140,000 56,000
1" 192 140,000 56,000
1" 194 140,000 56,000
1" 196 140,000 56,000
1" 199 140,000 56,000
1" 201 140,000 56,000
1" 203 140,000 56,000
1" 206 140,000 56,000
1" 207 140,000 56,000
1" 208 140,000 56,000
1" 209 140,000 56,000
1" 233 140,000 56,000
1" 234 140,000 56,000
1" 236 140,000 56,000
1" 237 140,000 56,000
1" 245 140,000 56,000
1" 247 140,000 56,000
1" 248 140,000 56,000
1" 249 140,000 56,000
1" 250 140,000 56,000
1" 253 140,000 56,000
1" 263 140,000 56,000
1" 265 140,000 56,000
1" 269 140,000 56,000
1" 270 140,000 56,000
1" 271 140,000 56,000
1" 272 140,000 56,000
1" 275 140,000 56,000
1" 282 140,000 56,000
1" 285 140,000 56,000
1" 290 140,000 56,000
1" 293 140,000 56,000
1" 298 140,000 56,000
1" 300 140,000 56,000
1" 301 140,000 56,000
1" 302 140,000 56,000
1" 303 140,000 56,000
1" 304 140,000 56,000
1" 307 140,000 56,000
1" 309 140,000 56,000
1" 310 140,000 56,000
1" 312 140,000 56,000
1" 314 140,000 56,000
1" 315 140,000 56,000
1" 316 140,000 56,000
1" 341 140,000 56,000
1" 342 140,000 56,000
1" 343 140,000 56,000
1" 344 140,000 56,000
1" 345 140,000 56,000
1" 346 140,000 56,000
1" 347 140,000 56,000
1" 348 140,000 56,000
1" 349 140,000 56,000
1" 350 140,000 56,000
1" 351 140,000 56,000
1" 352 140,000 56,000
1" 354 140,000 56,000
1" 355 140,000 56,000
1" 356 140,000 56,000
1" 357 140,000 56,000
1" 358 140,000 56,000
1" 359 140,000 56,000
1" 360 140,000 56,000
2" 228 140,000 154,000
2" 229 140,000 154,000
2" 230 140,000 154,000
2" 240 140,000 154,000
2" 241 140,000 154,000
2" 242 140,000 154,000
2" 243 140,000 154,000
2" 258 140,000 154,000
2" 261 140,000 154,000
2" 266 140,000 154,000
2" 267 140,000 154,000
2" 268 140,000 154,000
2" 273 140,000 154,000
2" 274 140,000 154,000
2" 276 140,000 154,000
2" 277 140,000 154,000
2" 278 140,000 154,000
2" 279 140,000 154,000
2" 286 140,000 154,000
2" 292 140,000 154,000
2" 294 140,000 154,000
2" 295 140,000 154,000
2" 296 140,000 154,000
2.5" 17 140,000 14,000
2.5" 18 140,000 14,000
2.5" 19 140,000 14,000
2.5" 20 140,000 14,000
2.5" 53 140,000 14,000
2.5" 55 140,000 14,000
2.5" 57 140,000 14,000
2.5" 77 140,000 14,000
2.5" 78 140,000 14,000
2.5" 80 140,000 14,000
2.5" 82 140,000 14,000
2.5" 84 140,000 14,000
2.5" 85 140,000 14,000
2.5" 86 140,000 14,000
2.5" 88 140,000 14,000
2.5" 89 140,000 14,000
2.5" 90 140,000 14,000
2.5" 92 140,000 14,000
2.5" 97 140,000 14,000
2.5" 99 140,000 14,000
2.5" 101 140,000 14,000
2.5" 103 140,000 14,000
2.5" 105 140,000 14,000
2.5" 107 140,000 14,000
2.5" 109 140,000 14,000
2.5" 111 140,000 14,000
2.5" 113 140,000 14,000
2.5" 117 140,000 14,000
2.5" 118 140,000 14,000
2.5" 119 140,000 14,000
2.5" 121 140,000 14,000
2.5" 123 140,000 14,000
2.5" 125 140,000 14,000
2.5" 127 140,000 14,000
2.5" 129 140,000 14,000
2.5" 131 140,000 14,000
2.5" 133 140,000 14,000
2.5" 137 140,000 14,000
2.5" 139 140,000 14,000
2.5" 141 140,000 14,000
2.5" 142 140,000 14,000
2.5" 144 140,000 14,000
2.5" 146 140,000 14,000
2.5" 148 140,000 14,000
2.5" 149 140,000 14,000
2.5" 151 140,000 14,000
2.5" 153 140,000 14,000
2.5" 155 140,000 14,000
2.5" 156 140,000 14,000
2.5" 158 140,000 14,000
2.5" 160 140,000 14,000
2.5" 162 140,000 14,000
2.5" 163 140,000 14,000
2.5" 165 140,000 14,000
2.5" 167 140,000 14,000
2.5" 169 140,000 14,000
2.5" 170 140,000 14,000
2.5" 172 140,000 14,000
2.5" 174 140,000 14,000
2.5" 176 140,000 14,000
2.5" 177 140,000 14,000
2.5" 179 140,000 14,000
2.5" 181 140,000 14,000
2.5" 183 140,000 14,000
2.5" 184 140,000 14,000
2.5" 186 140,000 14,000
2.5" 188 140,000 14,000
2.5" 190 140,000 14,000
2.5" 191 140,000 14,000
2.5" 193 140,000 14,000
2.5" 195 140,000 14,000
2.5" 197 140,000 14,000
2.5" 198 140,000 14,000
2.5" 218 140,000 14,000
2.5" 219 140,000 14,000
2.5" 220 140,000 14,000
2.5" 221 140,000 14,000
2.5" 256 140,000 14,000
2.5" 257 140,000 14,000
2.5" 317 140,000 14,000
2.5" 318 140,000 14,000
2.5" 322 140,000 14,000
2.5" 324 140,000 14,000
2.5" 325 140,000 14,000
2.5" 326 140,000 14,000
2.5" 327 140,000 14,000
2.5" 328 140,000 14,000
2.5" 329 140,000 14,000
2.5" 335 140,000 14,000
2.5" 336 140,000 14,000
2.5" 337 140,000 14,000
2.5" 338 140,000 14,000
2.5" 339 140,000 14,000
2.5" 340 140,000 14,000
2.5" 353 140,000 14,000
5" o mas 5 140,000 210,000
5" o mas 21 140,000 210,000
5" o mas 22 140,000 210,000
5" o mas 23 140,000 210,000
5" o mas 24 140,000 210,000
5" o mas 25 140,000 210,000
5" o mas 222 140,000 210,000
5" o mas 223 140,000 210,000
5" o mas 323 140,000 210,000
5" o mas P-502 140,000 210,000
5" o mas P-503 140,000 210,000
4" 43 140,000 210,000
4" 45 140,000 210,000
4" 52 140,000 210,000
4" 58 140,000 210,000
4" 59 140,000 210,000
4" 60 140,000 210,000
4" 61 140,000 210,000
4" 62 140,000 210,000
4" 63 140,000 210,000
4" 64 140,000 210,000
4" 65 140,000 210,000
4" 66 140,000 210,000
4" 94 140,000 210,000
4" 95 140,000 210,000
4" 212 140,000 210,000
4" 213 140,000 210,000
4" 214 140,000 210,000
4" 215 140,000 210,000
4" 216 140,000 210,000
4" 226 140,000 210,000
4" 227 140,000 210,000
4" 238 140,000 210,000
4" 239 140,000 210,000
4" 251 140,000 210,000
4" 252 140,000 210,000
4" 254 140,000 210,000
4" 255 140,000 210,000
4" 319 140,000 210,000
4" 320 140,000 210,000
4" 321 140,000 210,000
4" 330 140,000 210,000
4" 331 140,000 210,000
4" 332 140,000 210,000
4" 333 140,000 210,000
4" 334 140,000 210,000
Tabla ## Rugosidades Ajustadas
Tuberia Estado Estado Calibrado
168 Open Closed
189 Open Open
154 Open Open
153 Open Closed
174 Open Open
152 Open Closed
195 Open Open
173 Open Open
175 Open Closed
196 Open Open
194 Open Open
161 Open Open
147 Open Open
160 Open Closed
36 Open Closed
35 Open Closed
167 Open Open
145 Open Closed
188 Open Open
166 Open Open
180 Open Closed
187 Open Open
146 Open Open
140 Open Closed
139 Open Open
182 Open Open
138 Open Closed
181 Open Open
159 Open Closed
18 Open Closed
Tabla ## Estado Tuberias
Optimizacion
Grupo Tuberia Material Hazen-Williams C
Diametro Costo
1" 38 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,20
1" 39 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,39
1" 40 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,20
1" 41 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 42 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 44 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 46 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,20
1" 47 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,51
1" 48 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 49 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,20
1" 50 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 51 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 54 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 56 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 79 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 81 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 83 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 87 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 91 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 93 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 96 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 98 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 100 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 102 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 104 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 106 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 108 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 110 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 112 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 114 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 116 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 120 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 122 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 124 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 126 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 128 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 130 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 132 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 134 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 136 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 138 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 140 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 143 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 145 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 147 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 150 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 152 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 154 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 157 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 159 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 161 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 164 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 166 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 168 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 171 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 173 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 175 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 178 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 180 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 182 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 185 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 187 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 189 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 192 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 194 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 196 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 199 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 201 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 203 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 206 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 207 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 208 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,58
1" 209 Steel 140,0 1,0 11,83
1" 233 Steel 140,0 1,0 3,00
1" 234 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,26
1" 236 Steel 140,0 1,0 3,00
1" 237 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,26
1" 245 Steel 140,0 1,0 3,86
1" 247 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,49
1" 248 Steel 140,0 1,0 15,19
1" 249 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,37
1" 250 Steel 140,0 1,0 15,19
1" 253 Steel 140,0 1,0 13,68
1" 263 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,61
1" 265 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,81
1" 269 Steel 140,0 1,0 10,58
1" 270 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
1" 271 Steel 140,0 1,0 20,34
1" 272 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
1" 275 Steel 140,0 1,0 10,58
1" 282 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,81
1" 285 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,81
1" 290 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,81
1" 293 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,32
1" 298 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,03
1" 300 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,76
1" 301 Steel 140,0 1,0 19,32
1" 302 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,03
1" 303 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
1" 304 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,76
1" 307 Steel 140,0 1,0 9,00
1" 309 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,93
1" 310 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,22
1" 312 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,59
1" 314 Steel 140,0 1,0 8,59
1" 315 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,59
1" 316 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
1" 341 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 342 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 343 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 344 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 345 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 346 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 347 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 348 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 349 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 350 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 351 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 352 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 354 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 355 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 356 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 357 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 358 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 359 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 360 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2" 228 Steel 140,0 1,0 3,56
2" 229 Steel 140,0 1,0 22,63
2" 230 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,59
2" 240 Steel 140,0 1,0 3,76
2" 241 Steel 140,0 1,0 22,63
2" 242 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,39
2" 243 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,88
2" 258 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,45
2" 261 Steel 140,0 1,0 6,91
2" 266 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2" 267 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
2" 268 Steel 140,0 1,0 15,10
2" 273 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,18
2" 274 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,17
2" 276 Steel 140,0 1,0 4,17
2" 277 Steel 140,0 1,0 174,48
2" 278 Steel 140,0 1,0 8,75
2" 279 Steel 140,0 1,0 6,36
2" 286 Steel 140,0 1,0 20,19
2" 292 Steel 140,0 1,0 13,83
2" 294 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,27
2" 295 Steel 140,0 1,0 15,46
2" 296 Steel 140,0 1,0 4,02
2.5" 17 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,73
2.5" 18 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,73
2.5" 19 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,93
2.5" 20 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,42
2.5" 53 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 55 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 57 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 77 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 78 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 80 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 82 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,71
2.5" 84 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 85 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 86 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 88 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 89 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 90 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 92 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 97 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 99 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 101 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 103 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 105 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 107 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 109 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 111 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 113 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 117 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 118 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 119 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 121 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 123 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 125 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 127 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 129 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 131 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 133 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 137 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 139 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 141 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,58
2.5" 142 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 144 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 146 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 148 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 149 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,57
2.5" 151 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 153 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 155 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,57
2.5" 156 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 158 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 160 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 162 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 163 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 165 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 167 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 169 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 170 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 172 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 174 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 176 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 177 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 179 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 181 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 183 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 184 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 186 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 188 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 190 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 191 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 193 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 195 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 197 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 198 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 218 Steel 140,0 1,0 152,41
2.5" 219 Steel 140,0 1,0 28,68
2.5" 220 Steel 140,0 1,0 10,88
2.5" 221 Steel 140,0 1,0 34,58
2.5" 256 Steel 140,0 1,0 4,90
2.5" 257 Steel 140,0 1,0 22,46
2.5" 317 Steel 140,0 1,0 49,99
2.5" 318 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
2.5" 322 Steel 140,0 1,0 21,00
2.5" 324 Steel 140,0 1,0 51,16
2.5" 325 Steel 140,0 1,0 11,44
2.5" 326 Steel 140,0 1,0 17,54
2.5" 327 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 328 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,70
2.5" 329 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 335 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 336 Steel 140,0 1,0 20,75
2.5" 337 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 338 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 339 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 340 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 353 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
4" 43 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,51
4" 45 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,51
4" 52 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,51
4" 58 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 59 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 60 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 61 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 62 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 63 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 64 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 65 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 66 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 94 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
4" 95 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,71
4" 212 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,71
4" 213 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,12
4" 214 Steel 140,0 1,0 9,15
4" 215 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,59
4" 216 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,24
4" 226 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,90
4" 227 Steel 140,0 1,0 10,38
4" 238 Steel 140,0 1,0 4,06
4" 239 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,21
4" 251 Steel 140,0 1,0 8,77
4" 252 Steel 140,0 1,0 4,95
4" 254 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,02
4" 255 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,21
4" 319 Steel 140,0 1,0 22,68
4" 320 Steel 140,0 1,0 22,17
4" 321 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,54
4" 330 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,71
4" 331 Steel 140,0 1,0 6,20
4" 332 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,83
4" 333 Steel 140,0 1,0 6,36
4" 334 Steel 140,0 1,0 46,84
5" o mas 5 Steel 140,0 4,0 58,04
5" o mas 21 Steel 140,0 4,0 618,40
5" o mas 22 Steel 140,0 4,0 76,00
5" o mas 23 Steel 140,0 4,0 126,44
5" o mas 24 Steel 140,0 4,0 94,66
5" o mas 25 Steel 140,0 4,0 172,05
5" o mas 222 Steel 140,0 4,0 16,58
5" o mas 223 Steel 140,0 4,0 16,58
5" o mas 323 Steel 140,0 4,0 69,09
5" o mas P-502 Steel 140,0 4,0 69,09
5" o mas P-503 Steel 140,0 4,0 69,09
Tabla ## Solución 2.
Grupo Tubería Material Hazen-Williams C
Diámetro(in)
Costo($)
1" 38 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,20
1" 39 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,39
1" 40 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,20
1" 41 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 42 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 44 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 46 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,20
1" 47 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,51
1" 48 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 49 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,20
1" 50 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 51 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 54 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 56 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 79 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 81 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 83 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 87 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 91 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 93 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 96 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 98 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 100 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 102 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 104 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 106 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 108 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 110 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 112 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 114 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 116 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 120 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 122 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 124 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 126 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 128 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 130 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 132 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 134 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 136 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 138 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 140 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 143 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 145 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 147 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 150 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 152 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 154 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 157 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 159 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 161 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 164 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 166 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 168 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 171 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 173 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 175 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 178 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 180 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 182 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 185 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 187 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 189 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 192 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 194 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 196 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 199 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 201 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 203 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 206 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 207 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 208 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,58
1" 209 Steel 140,0 1,0 11,83
1" 233 Steel 140,0 1,0 3,00
1" 234 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,26
1" 236 Steel 140,0 1,0 3,00
1" 237 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,26
1" 245 Steel 140,0 1,0 3,86
1" 247 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,49
1" 248 Steel 140,0 1,0 15,19
1" 249 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,37
1" 250 Steel 140,0 1,0 15,19
1" 253 Steel 140,0 1,0 13,68
1" 263 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,61
1" 265 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,81
1" 269 Steel 140,0 1,0 10,58
1" 270 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
1" 271 Steel 140,0 1,0 20,34
1" 272 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
1" 275 Steel 140,0 1,0 10,58
1" 282 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,81
1" 285 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,81
1" 290 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,81
1" 293 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,32
1" 298 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,03
1" 300 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,76
1" 301 Steel 140,0 1,0 19,32
1" 302 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,03
1" 303 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
1" 304 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,76
1" 307 Steel 140,0 1,0 9,00
1" 309 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,93
1" 310 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,22
1" 312 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,59
1" 314 Steel 140,0 1,0 8,59
1" 315 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,59
1" 316 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
1" 341 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 342 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 343 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 344 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 345 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 346 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 347 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 348 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 349 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 350 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 351 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 352 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 354 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 355 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 356 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 357 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 358 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 359 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 360 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2" 228 Steel 140,0 1,5 17,68
2" 229 Steel 140,0 1,5 112,42
2" 230 Steel 140,0 1,5 12,88
2" 240 Steel 140,0 1,5 18,69
2" 241 Steel 140,0 1,5 112,42
2" 242 Steel 140,0 1,5 11,87
2" 243 Steel 140,0 1,5 39,16
2" 258 Steel 140,0 1,5 12,18
2" 261 Steel 140,0 1,5 34,35
2" 266 Steel 140,0 1,5 10,10
2" 267 Steel 140,0 1,5 6,06
2" 268 Steel 140,0 1,5 75,03
2" 273 Steel 140,0 1,5 25,72
2" 274 Steel 140,0 1,5 80,33
2" 276 Steel 140,0 1,5 20,72
2" 277 Steel 140,0 1,5 866,76
2" 278 Steel 140,0 1,5 43,45
2" 279 Steel 140,0 1,5 31,58
2" 286 Steel 140,0 1,5 100,29
2" 292 Steel 140,0 1,5 68,71
2" 294 Steel 140,0 1,5 6,32
2" 295 Steel 140,0 1,5 76,80
2" 296 Steel 140,0 1,5 19,96
2.5" 17 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,73
2.5" 18 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,73
2.5" 19 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,93
2.5" 20 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,42
2.5" 53 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 55 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 57 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 77 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 78 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 80 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 82 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,71
2.5" 84 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 85 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 86 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 88 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 89 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 90 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 92 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 97 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 99 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 101 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 103 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 105 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 107 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 109 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 111 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 113 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 117 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 118 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 119 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 121 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 123 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 125 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 127 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 129 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 131 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 133 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 137 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 139 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 141 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,58
2.5" 142 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 144 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 146 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 148 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 149 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,57
2.5" 151 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 153 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 155 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,57
2.5" 156 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 158 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 160 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 162 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 163 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 165 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 167 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 169 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 170 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 172 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 174 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 176 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 177 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 179 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 181 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 183 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 184 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 186 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 188 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 190 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 191 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 193 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 195 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 197 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 198 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 218 Steel 140,0 1,0 152,41
2.5" 219 Steel 140,0 1,0 28,68
2.5" 220 Steel 140,0 1,0 10,88
2.5" 221 Steel 140,0 1,0 34,58
2.5" 256 Steel 140,0 1,0 4,90
2.5" 257 Steel 140,0 1,0 22,46
2.5" 317 Steel 140,0 1,0 49,99
2.5" 318 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
2.5" 322 Steel 140,0 1,0 21,00
2.5" 324 Steel 140,0 1,0 51,16
2.5" 325 Steel 140,0 1,0 11,44
2.5" 326 Steel 140,0 1,0 17,54
2.5" 327 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 328 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,70
2.5" 329 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 335 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 336 Steel 140,0 1,0 20,75
2.5" 337 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 338 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 339 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 340 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 353 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
4" 43 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,51
4" 45 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,51
4" 52 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,51
4" 58 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 59 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 60 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 61 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 62 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 63 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 64 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 65 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 66 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
4" 94 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
4" 95 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,71
4" 212 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,71
4" 213 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,12
4" 214 Steel 140,0 1,0 9,15
4" 215 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,59
4" 216 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,24
4" 226 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,90
4" 227 Steel 140,0 1,0 10,38
4" 238 Steel 140,0 1,0 4,06
4" 239 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,21
4" 251 Steel 140,0 1,0 8,77
4" 252 Steel 140,0 1,0 4,95
4" 254 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,02
4" 255 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,21
4" 319 Steel 140,0 1,0 22,68
4" 320 Steel 140,0 1,0 22,17
4" 321 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,54
4" 330 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,71
4" 331 Steel 140,0 1,0 6,20
4" 332 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,83
4" 333 Steel 140,0 1,0 6,36
4" 334 Steel 140,0 1,0 46,84
5" o mas 5 Steel 140,0 4,0 58,04
5" o mas 21 Steel 140,0 4,0 618,40
5" o mas 22 Steel 140,0 4,0 76,00
5" o mas 23 Steel 140,0 4,0 126,44
5" o mas 24 Steel 140,0 4,0 94,66
5" o mas 25 Steel 140,0 4,0 172,05
5" o mas 222 Steel 140,0 4,0 16,58
5" o mas 223 Steel 140,0 4,0 16,58
5" o mas 323 Steel 140,0 4,0 69,09
5" o mas P-502 Steel 140,0 4,0 69,09
5" o mas P-503 Steel 140,0 4,0 69,09
Tabla ## Solución 2.
Grupo Tuberia Material Hazen-Williams C
Diametro(in)
Costo($)
1" 38 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,20
1" 39 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,39
1" 40 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,20
1" 41 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 42 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 44 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 46 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,20
1" 47 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,51
1" 48 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 49 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,20
1" 50 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 51 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 54 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 56 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 79 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 81 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 83 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 87 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 91 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 93 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 96 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 98 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 100 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 102 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 104 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 106 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 108 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 110 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 112 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 114 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 116 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 120 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 122 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 124 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 126 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 128 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 130 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 132 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 134 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 136 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 138 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 140 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 143 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 145 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 147 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 150 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 152 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 154 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 157 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 159 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 161 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 164 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 166 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 168 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 171 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 173 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 175 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 178 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 180 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 182 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 185 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 187 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 189 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 192 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 194 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 196 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 199 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 201 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 203 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 206 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 207 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 208 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,58
1" 209 Steel 140,0 1,0 11,83
1" 233 Steel 140,0 1,0 3,00
1" 234 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,26
1" 236 Steel 140,0 1,0 3,00
1" 237 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,26
1" 245 Steel 140,0 1,0 3,86
1" 247 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,49
1" 248 Steel 140,0 1,0 15,19
1" 249 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,37
1" 250 Steel 140,0 1,0 15,19
1" 253 Steel 140,0 1,0 13,68
1" 263 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,61
1" 265 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,81
1" 269 Steel 140,0 1,0 10,58
1" 270 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
1" 271 Steel 140,0 1,0 20,34
1" 272 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
1" 275 Steel 140,0 1,0 10,58
1" 282 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,81
1" 285 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,81
1" 290 Steel 140,0 1,0 0,81
1" 293 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,32
1" 298 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,03
1" 300 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,76
1" 301 Steel 140,0 1,0 19,32
1" 302 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,03
1" 303 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
1" 304 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,76
1" 307 Steel 140,0 1,0 9,00
1" 309 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,93
1" 310 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,22
1" 312 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,59
1" 314 Steel 140,0 1,0 8,59
1" 315 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,59
1" 316 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
1" 341 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 342 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 343 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 344 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 345 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 346 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 347 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 348 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 349 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 350 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 351 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 352 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 354 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 355 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 356 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 357 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 358 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 359 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
1" 360 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2" 228 Steel 140,0 1,0 3,56
2" 229 Steel 140,0 1,0 22,63
2" 230 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,59
2" 240 Steel 140,0 1,0 3,76
2" 241 Steel 140,0 1,0 22,63
2" 242 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,39
2" 243 Steel 140,0 1,0 7,88
2" 258 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,45
2" 261 Steel 140,0 1,0 6,91
2" 266 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2" 267 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,22
2" 268 Steel 140,0 1,0 15,10
2" 273 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,18
2" 274 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,17
2" 276 Steel 140,0 1,0 4,17
2" 277 Steel 140,0 1,0 174,48
2" 278 Steel 140,0 1,0 8,75
2" 279 Steel 140,0 1,0 6,36
2" 286 Steel 140,0 1,0 20,19
2" 292 Steel 140,0 1,0 13,83
2" 294 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,27
2" 295 Steel 140,0 1,0 15,46
2" 296 Steel 140,0 1,0 4,02
2.5" 17 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,73
2.5" 18 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,73
2.5" 19 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,93
2.5" 20 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,42
2.5" 53 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 55 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 57 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 77 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 78 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 80 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 82 Steel 140,0 1,0 12,71
2.5" 84 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 85 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 86 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 88 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 89 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 90 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 92 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 97 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 99 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 101 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 103 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 105 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 107 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 109 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 111 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 113 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 117 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 118 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 119 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 121 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 123 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 125 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 127 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 129 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 131 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 133 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 137 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 139 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 141 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,58
2.5" 142 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 144 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 146 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 148 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 149 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,57
2.5" 151 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 153 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 155 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,57
2.5" 156 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 158 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 160 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 162 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 163 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 165 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 167 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 169 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 170 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 172 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 174 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 176 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 177 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 179 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 181 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 183 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 184 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 186 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 188 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 190 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 191 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 193 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 195 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 197 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 198 Steel 140,0 1,0 16,78
2.5" 218 Steel 140,0 1,0 152,41
2.5" 219 Steel 140,0 1,0 28,68
2.5" 220 Steel 140,0 1,0 10,88
2.5" 221 Steel 140,0 1,0 34,58
2.5" 256 Steel 140,0 1,0 4,90
2.5" 257 Steel 140,0 1,0 22,46
2.5" 317 Steel 140,0 1,0 49,99
2.5" 318 Steel 140,0 1,0 14,24
2.5" 322 Steel 140,0 1,0 21,00
2.5" 324 Steel 140,0 1,0 51,16
2.5" 325 Steel 140,0 1,0 11,44
2.5" 326 Steel 140,0 1,0 17,54
2.5" 327 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 328 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,70
2.5" 329 Steel 140,0 1,0 1,53
2.5" 335 Steel 140,0 1,0 2,03
2.5" 336 Steel 140,0 1,0 20,75
2.5" 337 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 338 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 339 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 340 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
2.5" 353 Steel 140,0 1,0 5,09
4" 43 Steel 140,0 1,5 2,53
4" 45 Steel 140,0 1,5 2,53
4" 52 Steel 140,0 1,5 2,53
4" 58 Steel 140,0 1,5 70,73
4" 59 Steel 140,0 1,5 70,73
4" 60 Steel 140,0 1,5 70,73
4" 61 Steel 140,0 1,5 70,73
4" 62 Steel 140,0 1,5 70,73
4" 63 Steel 140,0 1,5 70,73
4" 64 Steel 140,0 1,5 70,73
4" 65 Steel 140,0 1,5 70,73
4" 66 Steel 140,0 1,5 70,73
4" 94 Steel 140,0 1,5 10,10
4" 95 Steel 140,0 1,5 63,16
4" 212 Steel 140,0 1,5 63,16
4" 213 Steel 140,0 1,5 35,37
4" 214 Steel 140,0 1,5 45,47
4" 215 Steel 140,0 1,5 27,79
4" 216 Steel 140,0 1,5 11,12
4" 226 Steel 140,0 1,5 29,29
4" 227 Steel 140,0 1,5 51,55
4" 238 Steel 140,0 1,5 20,17
4" 239 Steel 140,0 1,5 60,67
4" 251 Steel 140,0 1,5 43,57
4" 252 Steel 140,0 1,5 24,57
4" 254 Steel 140,0 1,5 34,90
4" 255 Steel 140,0 1,5 35,84
4" 319 Steel 140,0 1,5 112,67
4" 320 Steel 140,0 1,5 110,14
4" 321 Steel 140,0 1,5 12,63
4" 330 Steel 140,0 1,5 63,16
4" 331 Steel 140,0 1,5 30,82
4" 332 Steel 140,0 1,5 38,90
4" 333 Steel 140,0 1,5 31,58
4" 334 Steel 140,0 1,5 232,67
5" o mas 5 Steel 140,0 4,0 58,04
5" o mas 21 Steel 140,0 4,0 618,40
5" o mas 22 Steel 140,0 4,0 76,00
5" o mas 23 Steel 140,0 4,0 126,44
5" o mas 24 Steel 140,0 4,0 94,66
5" o mas 25 Steel 140,0 4,0 172,05
5" o mas 222 Steel 140,0 4,0 16,58
5" o mas 223 Steel 140,0 4,0 16,58
5" o mas 323 Steel 140,0 4,0 69,09
5" o mas P-502 Steel 140,0 4,0 69,09
5" o mas P-503 Steel 140,0 4,0 69,09
Tabla ## Solución 3
Anexos(Plano elementos)(Memorias calculo simulación..etc)
Bibliografia
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION®. Instalación de sistemas de rociadores. Quincy, Massachusetts : NFPA®, 2013. 3h : il. (NFPA® 13 - Edición 2013)
Bentley. (n.d.). Bentley. Retrieved 10 30, 2015, from Darwin Designer: http://communities.bentley.com/products/hydraulics___hydrology/w/hydraulics_and_hydrology__wiki/6271.using-darwin-designer
Bentley. (n.d.). Darwin Calibrator. Retrieved 10 30, 2015, from Bentley: http://communities.bentley.com/products/hydraulics___hydrology/w/hydraulics_and_hydrology__wiki/6271.using-darwin-designer
Cote, E. A. (2003). Operation of Fire Protection Systems. Quincy: NFPA.Ebara. (n.d.). Ebara. Retrieved 10 15, 2015, from Ebara Pumps: http://www.ebara-pumps-online.com/acatalog/Ebara-Pumps-3M-50-200-15-373.html
NATIONAL FIRE PROTECTION ASSOCIATION®. Instalación de bombas estacionarias de protección contra incendios. Quincy, Massachusetts : NFPA®, 2006. 3h : il. (NFPA® 20 - Edición 2007)