Download - Mesoamérica
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Mesoamérica
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Mesoamérica
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Periodización
Período Región Culturas Rasgos salientes Sitios paradigmáticos
PRECLÁSICO1500-100 AC
Costa del golfo de México con prolongaciones en Oaxaca, Chiapas y Guatemala
OLMECA Protourbanismo. Pirámides, patios hundidos, sistemas de irrigación, escultura monumental.
La Venta
CLÁSICO100 AC-650/950 DC
Proximidades de la ciudad de México, valle de Oaxaca y zona maya.
TEOTIHUACÁN Urbanismo, estratificación social compleja. Formación casi completa del panteón religioso mesoamericano. Calendario, escritura, conocimientos astronómicos y astrológicos
Teotihuacán, Monte Albán, Tikal, Palenque, Copán, Chichén Itzá.
POSCLÁSICO650/950-1520
Valle central de México, Michoacán (tarascos), Oaxaca (mixtecas), Yucatán (mayas).
TOLTECASMEXICASMIXTECTASTARASCOSMAYAS
Modelo típico de dominación desde Tula. Militarismo agresivo. Expansión imperial.
Tula, Azcapoltzalco, Tenochtitlán, Culhuacan, Texcoco.
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OLMECAS
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OLMECAS
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OLMECASLA VENTA
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OLMECASSAN LORENZO
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OLMECASTRES ZAPOTES
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TEOTIHUACÁN
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TEOTIHUACÁN
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TEOTIHUACÁNMURAL
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TEOTIHUACÁNPIRÁMIDE DEL SOL
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MONTE ALBÁN
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PALENQUE (CHIAPAS)
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TIKAL(GUATEMALA)
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CHICHÉN ITZÁ
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TULA
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QUETZALCOATL
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La migración mexica desde Aztlán
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Guerra tepaneca(Códice García Granados, S. XVII o XVIII)
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TENOCHTITLÁN(fundación mítica en Diego Durán)
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Tenochtitlán(reconstrucción moderna)
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TENOCHTITLÁN(1553)
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CHINAMPAS