Download - 60 años del estudio bambu
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A PERSONAL REFLECTION ON
60 YEARS OF BAMBOO
PASSION AND WORK
Walter Liese
Centre for Wood Science, University of [email protected]
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Content
1. Thebegin2. Culmstructure3. Culmbiology4. Preservation5. InternationalCooperations
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Rupture of an internode at 16 to.
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Parenchyma cell with wall layers, Bambusa vulgaris, electronmicrograph, 1952
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Family welcome by Dr.Purushotham, right
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Christmas Day 1957,Katrin feeding the monkeys in the bamboo forest
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Wood Preservation Branch of the Forest Research Institute, Dehra Dun, 1957
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Treatment of bamboo culms by the sap-replacement method, Bori Forest
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Kamesh Salam with his wife Hussina, Guwahati, 2003
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Bamboo for houses, UNDP Project 2003
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FAO Project on Wod Preservation in Indonesia, 1958
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First work on Indian bamboo with Dr. Dadswell and Dr. Wardrop,
CSIRO, Melbourne, 1958
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Vascular bundle types related to bamboo types
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A refined vascular bundel classification by Dr. D. Grosser presented
at the Bamboo Workshop 1991, Chiang Mai
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Dr. N. Parameswaran explores the microstructures of bamboo by electronmicroscopy
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Dr.Yulong Ding clarifies the nodal structure of the bamboo culm
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Structural differences of the bamboo rhizome with air canals, Phyllostachys heteroclada
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Cooperation between Yulong Ding and Gudrun Weiner
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Bamboo fibre cell walls at 1 year and 6 years, Phyllostachys viridiglaucescens
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Vessel closure by tyloses and slime
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Discussion between Abd. Latif Mohmod with KatrinLiese, Malaysia in our bamboo garden
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The anatomy of bamboo culms, INBAR Rep. 18, 1998
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Expansion of bamboo culms, Guadua angustifolia,
with Xymena Londono, Pereira, Colombia
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Seasonal course of contents of glucose ,fructose , sucrose and starch in the
rhizome ,one-year-old , two-years-old , and the developing culm of Sasa palmata
from March 18th, 2004 until February 3rd, 2005
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Collection of bamboo sap from Oxythenanthera braunii,
fermenting from tasty to alcoholic. Iringa,Tanzania
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Happy villagers after enjoying bamboo wine, Tanzania
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Natural bamboo forest with young and dying culms,
Guadua angustifolia, Colombia
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Flowering of Fargesia murielae
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Flowering of Melocanna bacciferra : 1969 in Bangladesh; 2004 in Colombia as
well as in North-India. The pear-like fruits-with vivipary-appear delicious, specially for rats
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Bamboo flowering with their subsequent dying,Dendrocalamus strictus
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Bamboo structures with captured CO2 will naturally degraded and
release the CO2 again into the atmosphere
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A newly built bamboo hotel is soon infested by fungi for degradation
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Bamboo storage at a pulp mill, degraded after 2 years
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Earlier pressure treatment protects this construction since over 50 years
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Pressure treatment with creosote caused environmental damage
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Trials to treat bamboo culms directly in the forest
with the sap-replacement system
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Bamboo culms treated by the sap replacement system, EBF,
Bali
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A valve at the pressure cap releases air to let preservative pressed in
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Centre for the Environmental Bamboo Foundation, EBF, Ubud, Bali
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Linda Garland, Founder of the Environmental Bamboo Foundation (EBF)
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Vertical Soak Diffusion System (VSD) for bamboo preservation
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Diffusion of the preservative into the culm will be influenced by the
structure of its inner cell layer.
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Filling the preservative into the lumina with their disrupted nodal walls,
except the last node, to form a container,Thailand
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Operational manual for the VSD method by
the Environmental Foundation, 26 pp.
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Bamboo Preservation CompendiumINBAR Techn.Rep 22, 2003
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The IV International Bamboo Congress, Festival and Trade Fair, Ubud 1995
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Bamboo music is always a happening, Bali, 1995
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Lively inter-change at the congress
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Laboratory work with Bhot Anuwongse, Thailand and Abdurachim Widjaja, Indonesia
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Opening of the XVII IUFRO WORLD CONGRESS, Kyoto, 1981
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Fig. 49 : Proceedings on Bamboo Production andUtilization, IUFRO CONGRESS 1981, 213 pp.
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At the IUFRO Congress, from rightProf. Koichiro UEDA, Prof. Takayoshi HIGUSHI, Prof. Ken
SHIMAJI
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Prince and Princess of Japan planting
Phyllostachs pubescens var. heterocycla
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The bamboo grove after 30 years
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The 3rd International Bamboo Congress, Minamata, Japan
with Dr. Masatoshi Watanabe and Wolfgang Eberts
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INBAR International Bamboo Workshops, Xianning Hubei,China, 2003
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Dr. Cherla Sastry,
IDRC Regional Representative, Beijing
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Discussion with Chinese delegation about IUFRO participation,with Prof. Wenyu Hsiung, left,1980, Beijing
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WelcomeatNanjingForestryUniversitybyProf.WenyuHsiung
left
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Lecturing as Concurrent Professor, Nanjing Forestry University
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Welcome by the Taiwan Forestry Research Institute, Prof. Shuen Chao Wu, at right
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Visit an all bamboo house, Taichung Forest
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Prof. Wu trusting and enjoying a bamboo laminated chair
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Yves Crouzet at the Bambouseraie, La Reunion
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Nastus borbonicus, La Reunion
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Walls, left from local bamboo with limited lifetime,
right imported from China and quit durable
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Oxythenanthera abyssinica growing
in high altitude, Ethiopia
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The highland bamboo as the only material for heating and cooking
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The lowland Bamboo Oxythenanthera braunii flowers and dies
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Fruits after flowering of the lowland bamoo
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The lowland bamboo is loved by catlle and thus reduced
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Children transport heavy bundles of bamboo for the daily meal.
Since bamboo does not keep glow, a constant resupply is needed
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ITTO Workshop for production of bamboo charcoal,
with the ITTO DG Emmanual Ze Meka at right
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ITTO Workshop on production of bamboo coal, Thailand
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Bamboo coal from Thailand
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Oscar Hidalgo Lopez
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Projecto Nacional BAMBU, Manizales, Colombia
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JulesJanssenandWalterLiesediscussingbamboissues
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Bamboo house in Costa Rica
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Construction failures due to weathering and splitting
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Culm embeded by cement causes shrinkage,
with water collection causing fungal decay
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FUNBAMBu; Production of prefab. panels. Photo J.Jansen
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FUNBAMBU: Sap replacement treatment for constructions, Photo J. Janssen
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Farewell at the Simposio International GUADUA 2004, Pereira, Colombia
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EU Project, field excursion, Philippines, 2003
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Bamboo Thematic Network.
Final Report, 2004
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Convocation hall at Vergiate, Italy made with Guadua culms from Colombia
A k l d t
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Acknowledgment
I would like to express my special thanks
to Ms. Thi Kim Hong Tang in helping me
to prepare this presentation.
Thankyouforyourattention!