contribución de la ue al aprovechamiento de la energía geotérmica en 2020

Pilar González Gotor

Punto Nacional de Contacto para el Programa de Energía de H2020

División de Programas de la UE

CDTI

[email protected]

CONTRIBUCIÓN DE LA UE AL APROVECHAMIENTO

DE LA ENERGÍA GEOTÉRMICA EN 2020

mailto:[email protected]


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INDICE

o Contexto Político o Reto Social de Energía o WP2016-2017

Generalidades Topics

o Resultados WP2014-2015 o Caso de éxito o ¿Cómo podemos ayudarle?

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http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:52014DC0015&from=EN

4 (29/02/2016)

2015 ENERGY UNION

http://ec.europa.eu/priorities/energy-union/index_en.htm

This communication aims to provide EU consumers (households and industries) with SECURE, SUSTAINABLE, COMPETITIVE and AFFORDABLE energy




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ENERGY UNION: 5 Pillars

1. Energy security, solidarity and trust

2. A fully integrated European energy market

3. Energy efficiency contributing to moderation of demand

4. Decarbonisation of the economy

5. Research, Innovation and Competitiveness

6 (29/02/2016)

SET-Plan Integrated Roadmap

Communication on

Integrated SET-Plan

(COM[2015]6317)

State of the Union 2015.(Brussels, 18.11.2015

COM(2015) 572 final )

https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/1_EN_ACT_part1_v8_0.pdf

https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/en/news/new-strategic-energy-technology-plan-set-plan-communication

http://ec.europa.eu/priorities/energy-union/state-energy-union/docs/communication-state-energy-union_en.pdf

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http://www.alinne.es:8899/documentacion

... se ha pretendido identificar las tecnologías energéticas que sean fuertes en sí mismas por sus claras expectativas de mercado y por su alineamiento con la política tecnológica europea, las tecnologías en las que España sea fuerte o pueda serlo y las tecnologías que puedan tener un mejor impacto en la reducción de emisiones contaminantes, en la mejora de la balanza de pagos y de la dependencia exterior y que tengan un mayor efecto tractor para el desarrollo tecnológico e industrial.

"Análisis del Potencial de Desarrollo de las Tecnologías Energéticas en España" (MINECO, 29-01-2015)



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INDICE




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Secure, clean and efficient energy

HORIZON 2020 (2014-2020)

WP 2016-2017: (*)Budget M.€ Total

WP 2014 & 2015 549,13 591,46 1.140,59

WP 2016 & 2017 508,66 540,12 1.048,78

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Balance entre áreas en el Reto de Energía

WP2014-15

WP2016-17

Budget M.€ Total

WP 2014 & 2015 549,13 591,46 1.140,59

WP 2016 & 2017 508,66 540,12 1.048,78

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INDICE




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Secure Clean end efficient Energy

Energy Efficiency 25 Topics Budget: 194 M.€

Low Carbon Technologies 36 topics Budget: 720,22 M.€

Smart Cities and Communities 1 topic Budget: 131,5 M.€

Energy Challenge

Energy Programme STRUCTURE Call 2016-2017

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Heating and cooling

Engaging consumer

Buildings Industry,

services and products

Innovative Financing Call Energy

Efficiency

Energy Efficiency

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H&C

Topics H&C Type of

Action

TRLs M.€ EU

contribution

Call

EE4 – 2016-1017 New heating and cooling solutions using

low grade sources of thermal energy

RIA

4-6

3-4

2016-

2017

.Moderate the demand for H&C

.Increase EE in supply

.Reduce costs of H&C technologies

.Maximise the use of Renewable energies

Buildings

Topics - Buildings Type of

Action

TRLs M.€ EU

contribution

Call

EE10 – 2016: Supporting accelerated and cost-effective

deep renovation of buildings PPP-EeB

IA

6-8

3-4

2016

EE11 – 2016/2017: Overcoming market barriers and

promoting deep renovation of buildings

CSA

1-2

2016

2017

.Increase the depth, rate and quality of building renovation with the aim of achieving NZEB performance .Reducing the cost of renovation

CLOSED

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Integrated EU energy

system

Renewable energy

technologies

Decarbonisation of Fossil Fuels

Social, economic

and human aspects

European Research Area in Energy

Cross-cutting issues

Call Competitive Low Carbon

Energy

Low Carbon Technologies

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Integrated EU energy system

Renewable energy

technologies


Social, economic and human aspects

European Research Area

in Energy



Energy

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Renewable energies - Overview

Basic

Research

(TRL <4)

Advanced

Research

(TRL 3-5)

Demonstration

(TRL 5-7)

Market

uptake

PV

LCE-6

LCE-7

LCE-9, LCE-10 LCE-21

CSP LCE-11

Solar Heating

and Cooling LCE-12

Wind Energy LCE-13, LCE-14

LCE-21

Ocean Energy LCE-15, LCE-16

Hydropower

Geothermal

Energy

LCE-17, LCE-23,

LCE-18

CHP

RES integration

in the system

Bio- and

Renewable

Alternative

Fuels

LCE-8, LCE-22 LCE-19, LCE-20

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Geothermal energy

Rationale: • Geothermal energy has great untapped potential for diversifying the

energy mix. • "Shallow geothermal": retrofitting existing installations with improved

technology; • Enhanced geothermal systems (EGS): reduction of drilling costs and

risks; demonstration of viable technologies to create new reservoirs.

Basic research

• Upscaling technologies currently at lab-scale - LCE-6-2017

Advanced research

• Improving borehole heat exchanger (shallow geothermal) – LCE-7-2016

• Materials for geothermal installations (deep geothermal) – LCE-7-2017

• International cooperation with Mexico (deep geothermal) – LCE-23-2016 (EUR 10 million)

Demonstration

• Geothermal systems for retrofitting buildings – LCE-17-2016 (EUR 8 million)

• EGS in different geological conditions – LCE-18-2017 (EUR 10 million)

Market-uptake

• Tackling bottlenecks for high penetration – LCE-21-2017

• Accelerating the penetration of heat pumps for heating and cooling – LCE-21-2017

CLOSED

CLOSED

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LCE-06-2017: New knowledge and technologies – New renewable energy technologies. The challenge is scale up energy technologies currently in development at laboratory scale. Move technlogy to TRL 4.

EU grant requested: 2-4 M.€

Geothermal energy - RIAs

Budget 2017 : 20 M.€

LCE-07-2016-2017: Developing the next generation technologies of renewable electricity and heating/cooling For 2016: “Shallow geothermal (low temperature)-Improving borehole heat exchangers”. Develop new materials and systems to improve the efficiency of borehole heat exchangers by increasing the heat exchanged with the surrounding ground or water – make geothermal sources for H&C more economically atractive.

For 2017:” Deep geothermal (M-H Temperature)-Materials for geothermal installations”. Develop new materials and systems to increase efficiency and longevity of the installations, by securing the integrity of the well and of the equipment, with particular reference to the pumps.

Move technologies solutions to TRL 4-5

EU Grant Requested: 2 to 5 M.€ Budget 2017: 66,5 M.€

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Geothermal energy - IAs

LCE-17-2017: Easier to install and more efficient geothermal systems for retrofitting buildings. The challenge is to demonstrate the cost-effectiveness and efficiency of geothermal systems for H&C in individual installations being retrofitted. (existing type of buildings)

TRL 7 shall be achieved at the end of the project.


Budget 2017: 8 M.€

LCE-18-2017: EGS in different geological conditions Test EGS systems to ensure reservoir productivity in different geological settings and energy production at competitive costs. Proposals could propose up-scaling existing EGS systems.

TRL 7 shall be achieved at the end of the project.

EU grant requested: 6-10 M.€ Budget 2017: 10 M.€

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Geothermal energy

LCE-23-2016: International Cooperation with Mexico on geothermal energy. The challenge is to increase knowledge and expertise to reduce technological and social risks associated with the development and exploitation of EGS and superhot geothermal fluids.

The development of unconventional geothermal systems such as EGS and superhot geothermal resources needs further validation and demonstration in specific high-temperature geological environments. Mexico is chosen for testing and developing these technologies further in a relevant geological environment.

From TRL 3-4 to TRL 4-5

EU grant requested: around 10 M.€

Budget 2016: 10M.€

LCE-21-2017: Market uptake of renewable energy technologies The challenge is to remove environment and social concerns that pose barriers limiting the contribution of geothermal energy to the energy mix.


Type of Action: RIA

Type of Action: CSA

Budget 2017: 15M.€

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Renewable energy – Topic overview

Deadline 16 February 2016

• LCE-7 – budget 61,3 M€

• LCE-8 – budget 10 M€


Deadline 5 January 2017


• LCE-7 – budget 66,5 M€

• LCE-8 – budget: 10 M€


IA – green RIA – blue

CSA- orange

Deadline 8 September 2016







Deadline 7 September 2017



• LCE-12 – budget: 8 M







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Integrated EU energy system

Renewable energy

technologies


Social, economic and human aspects

European Research Area

in Energy



Energy

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Decarbonisation of Fossil Fuels Topics 2017

Activities supported in 2017

LCE-27: Measuring, monitoring and controlling the risks of CCS, EGS and unconventional hydrocarbons

- Scope to be defined in 2016

LCE-28: Highly flexible and efficient fossil fuel power plants

- TRL 3 -> 4-6; Budget EUR 15 million (~ 3-6 M€/project)

LCE-29: CCS in industry, including Bio-CCS

- TRL 4/5 -> 7; budget to be confirmed 2016

LCE-30: Geological storage pilots

- TRL 4/5 -> 6; budget to be confirmed 2016

ERA-NET on Commercial Scale Demonstration of CCS

to be confirmed 2016

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Decarbonising Fossil Fuels – Topic overview




Deadline 5 January 2017



• LCE-29*

• LCE-30*

RIA – blue ERA-NET - black



* The budget for topics LCE-29 and LCE-30 will be confirmed in the first half 2016. In case the ERA-NET on CCS demonstration will be supported, both topics will be withdrawn due to budget constraints.

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HORIZON 2020: Las reglas (que cambian)

Conjunto de reglas único… pero flexible para

cada caso (p.e Participación de 3 entidades de tres países, salvo en

ERC, instrumento PYME, Marie Curie,…)

Criterios de evaluación continuistas: Excelencia,

Impacto, Implementación.

Cambio radical en la financiación por

reembolso de costes.

–1 proyecto= 1 porcentaje fijo. (100% o 70%)

–1 único flat rate para costes indirectos del 25%.

–Mayor flexibilidad para usar costes medios de personal.

(sin hojas de dedicación… para los dedicados 100% al

proyecto)

Aumento de tipo de instrumentos financieros (no

sólo GA sino también premios, Lump Sums, Capital riesgo, Esquemas de

garantías, Compra pública precomercial o innovadora,…)

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Financiación - Subvención

Costes Indirectos Tasa única 25 % CI: 25% sobre costes directos

excluidos subcontratación.

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Otras novedades:

IVA elegible si no es recuperable

Mayor aceptación de las prácticas contables de los participantes para los costes directos.

No “time-sheet” para personal trabajando a tiempo completo

Certificados de auditoría: al final y si se supera 325.000 € por socio.

Capacidad financiera ex ante solo cuando se solicite más de 500 K.€ y sólo para coordinadores.

Plazo hasta contrato: 8 meses

La capacidad financiera puede ser avalada por otro beneficiario

Nuevas reglas de financiación

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Un poco de orientación…

Coop FP7

DEMO (PPP)

H2020 LEIT- SC

100% 70%

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Fase 1:

Análisis de viabilidad

Fase2:

Proyecto de Innovación

• Viabilidad del concepto.

• Análisis de riesgos.

• Régimen PI.

• Planteamiento de proyecto.

• Búsqueda de socios.

• Estudio de diseño/s.

• Estrategia de innovación

• Desarrollo I+D, prototipos, y/o ensayos.

• “Demostrar” procesos, productos o servicios innovadores.

• Diseño de productos

• Planificación y desarrollo del escalado industrial.

• Actualización modelo de negocio.

Subvención (lump sum): 50 k€ / 6 meses

Fase 3: Comercialización

Subvención 70% Reembolso de costes

1-2,5 M€ financiación EC 12 -24 meses

• Etiqueta calidad para proyectos exitosos.

• Acciones de soporte a través de networking, formación, coaching, información ,etc.

• Dirigidos a la gestión de IPR, compartir conocimiento y promoción y difusión.

Sin financiación directa

Y

N

Y

N

Esquema de “Mentoring y Coaching” para las PYMES beneficiarias

Otros

Consorcios

y/o PYMES

Fases del Instrumento PYME Id

ea/

Co

nce

pto

P

lan

de

Ne

goci

os

I

Output: Plan de Negocio II Output: Plan de Negocio III “Investor ready”

10 % success

40-60 % success

10% presupuesto

88% presupuesto

2%

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INDICE




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Low Carbon Energy Outcomes (553,8M€)

Fields (eranet+berlin)? 2014 2015 Total

Alternative fuels 6 4,5 10,5

Biofuels/Bioenergy (CHP) 56,1 26,6 82,7

CSP 27,1 11,5 38,6

Geothermal 24,1 45,6 69,6

Ocean Energy 17 41,4 58,4

Photovoltaic 9,5 8,8 18,3

Solar Heating & Cooling 4,4 4,4

Wind 21,3 34 55,3

New Knowledge Technology 18,3 18,3

SSH 13,6 7,7 21,3

Market Uptake measures 20,3 18,5 38,8

Decarbonisation of the use of fossil fuels 33,3 34,3 67,6

MS Joint Actions (ERANET&CSA) 33,8 36,1 69,9

Total 280,4 273,4 553,8

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Tecnologías LCE-2 y 11 2014 2015 TOTAL

Proposals Funded Subv (M€) Proposals Funded Subv (M€) Funded Subv (M€)

PV 36 2 9,5 47 1 3,3 3 12,8

GEO 11 2 12,1 18 3 14,9 5 27

CSP 25 1 6,5 13 2 11,8 3 18,3

CHP 31 2 12,1 19 2 9 4 21,1

BIO 81 2 10,6 88 4 22 6 32,6

WIND 25 1 7,3 10 1 3,5 2 10,8

OCEAN 25 0 0 20 2 10,8 2 10,8

HYDRO 9 0 0 4 0 0 0 0

SHC 18 0 0 6 1 4,4 1 4,4

Total 261 10 58,1 225 16 79,8 26 137,9

PV 9%

GEO 20%

CSP 13%

CHP 15%

BIO 24%

WIND 8%

OCEAN 8%

HYDRO 0%

SHC 3%

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Tecnologías LCE-3 y 12 2014 2015 TOTAL

Proposals Funded Subv (M€) Proposals Funded Subv (M€) Funded Subv (M€)

PV 3 0 0

57

1 5,5 1 5,5

GEO 6 2 11,9 2 30,7 4 42,6

CSP 8 2 20,9 0 0 2 20,9

OCEAN 8 1 17 2 30,6 3 47,6

WIND 6 2 14 2 30,4 4 44,4

BIO 5 2 30,2 17 0 0 2 30,2

Total 36 9 94 74 7 97,3 16 191,3 PV 3%

GEO 22%

CSP 11%

OCEAN 25%

WIND 23%

BIO 16%

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INDICE




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Caso de éxito: Proyecto CHEAP-GSHP

Aiming to reduce the total cost of low enthalpy geothermal systems by 20-30 %, the project will improve actual drilling/installation technologies and design Ground Source Heat Exchangers (GSHE’s).

This will be combined with a holistic approach for optimum selection, design and implementation of complete systems across different underground and climate conditions

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Caso de éxito: Proyecto CHEAP-GSHP

Participantes españoles:

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INDICE




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APOYO A LA PARTICIPACIÓN.

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Roles en la gestión de Horizonte 2020

PARTICIPANTES

NCP

REPRESENTANTE

CCAA, Ministerios Expertos

Mª Pilar González Gotor (NCP CDTI):

[email protected]

Virginia Vivanco (NCP IDAE):

[email protected]

Cristina Quintana (NCP CIEMAT):

[email protected]

Mª Luisa Revilla:

[email protected]

MUCHAS GRACIAS NCPs – Reto Energía – H2020:

M Pilar Gonzalez Gotor (CDTI), [email protected]

Virginia Vivanco (IDAE) , [email protected]

Cristina Quintana (CIEMAT), [email protected]




contribución de la ue al aprovechamiento de la energía geotérmica en 2020

Engineering